作者: 獎(jiǎng)牌 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:38 作者: 缺乏 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:57
Thermodynamics Under Flowmodynamics to use as variables the shear viscous pressure or the shear rate, whereas other theories prefer some variables related to the internal structure of the fluid, as for instance, the configuration tensor. The relation between both kinds of variables has already been discussed in Sect. 7.3. T作者: Condense 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:56
Book 19962nd editionme restrictions on the range of validity of different approximations, and for settling a discussion on some basic concepts that arise unavoidably in a formalism that crosses the frontiers of the local-equilibrium theory. Extended irreversible thermodynamics is not at all in conflict with the classic作者: Liability 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:50 作者: 可行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:58 作者: 可行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71073-6ing between quantities of different tensorial order which is excluded by the classical theory of non-equilibrium thermodynamics) leads to several non-Fickian effects which have been observed in glasses and polymer solutions; it is shown in Sect. 10.5 that the theoretical scheme proposed by EIT is we作者: 投票 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:59 作者: 貿(mào)易 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:05
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04031-8it as equilibrium thermodynamics. It was developed by a pleiad of exceptionally brilliant scientists as Carnot, Mayer, Joule, Helmholtz, Clausius, Lord Kelvin, Maxwell, Boltzmann, Gibbs, Planck, Duhem, etc.作者: 侵害 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:22 作者: obscurity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:46
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-37224-0the introduction of supplementary boundary and initial conditions compared to classical thermo-hydrodynamics. However, instead of trying to solve the whole mathematical problem, it is more fruitful to concentrate on the analysis of waves, which is, furthermore, a situation of great experimental interest.作者: zonules 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 15:09 作者: parasite 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:56
Classical and Rational Formulations of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamicsit as equilibrium thermodynamics. It was developed by a pleiad of exceptionally brilliant scientists as Carnot, Mayer, Joule, Helmholtz, Clausius, Lord Kelvin, Maxwell, Boltzmann, Gibbs, Planck, Duhem, etc.作者: 神經(jīng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:01 作者: Glower 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:00 作者: savage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:00
Generalized Hydrodynamics and Computer Simulationsextended irreversible thermodynamics are observable. The answer is affirmative: it is possible to obtain information on such effects either from experiments or numerical simulations. In this chapter, we discuss both aspects.作者: 地牢 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:48
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97671-1Polymere; Thermodynamik; condensed matter; dynamics; irreversible Thermodynamik; irreversible thermodynam作者: Kidney-Failure 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:44 作者: 遵循的規(guī)范 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 19:21 作者: 山間窄路 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 23:18 作者: defray 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:31
Martijn A. Boermans,Hein Roelfsemadent variables, through the introduction of non-equilibrium variables, such as the dissipative fluxes appearing in the balance equations. The next step is to find evolution equations for these extra variables. Whereas the evolution equations for the classical variables are given by the usual balance作者: paltry 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:37 作者: 時(shí)間等 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:41
Introduction: The IMPETUS methode shall present many illustrations of how these equations are useful in interpreting experimental data or dealing with situations which are beyond the scope of the classical theory. In this chapter, our interest is focused on the generalized Gibbs equation, which is the central thermodynamic result 作者: WITH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:28 作者: aristocracy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:23 作者: 說(shuō)不出 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:38 作者: Customary 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:18
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-37224-0the introduction of supplementary boundary and initial conditions compared to classical thermo-hydrodynamics. However, instead of trying to solve the whole mathematical problem, it is more fruitful to concentrate on the analysis of waves, which is, furthermore, a situation of great experimental inte作者: ornithology 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:12 作者: 抵消 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:57
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71073-6umstances the classical Fick law gives an excellent description, it appears insufficient for describing some particular features, like those concerned with relaxational effects; they are of importance in many different applications which have been studied in the framework of stochastic processes as 作者: 注視 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:45
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54919-9cularly interesting situation, that of systems under shear flow. The presence of a non-vanishing shear results in drastic changes in the phase diagram of the system and in chemical reactions taking place within it. We shall illustrate our analysis by considering polymer solutions, wherein significan作者: –吃 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:01 作者: 背景 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:06
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91382-7l equations of the basic variables. Classically, the set of variables consists of the conserved slow variables (energy, linear momentum, mass) and some order parameters characterizing second-order phase transitions. Here we shall present a generalization of this method by adding the dissipative fast fluxes to the basic set of variables.作者: 代替 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:37 作者: Eviction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 10:56 作者: Malcontent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 14:27 作者: 怎樣才咆哮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:51
Asit K. Biswas,Cecilia Tortajadast literature. One of them, of a theoretical nature, refers to the so-called “paradox” of propagation of thermal signals with infinite speed. The second one, more closely related to experimental observations, deals with second sound, ballistic phonon propagation and phonon hydrodynamics in solids at low temperatures.作者: Graves’-disease 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:53 作者: 食道 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:05 作者: 變異 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 10:00 作者: cornucopia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:13
Extended Irreversible Thermodynamicsp is to find evolution equations for these extra variables. Whereas the evolution equations for the classical variables are given by the usual balance laws, no general criteria exist concerning the evolution equations of the dissipative fluxes, with the exception of the restrictions imposed on them by the second law of thermodynamics.作者: FILTH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:00
Hyperbolic Heat Conductionst literature. One of them, of a theoretical nature, refers to the so-called “paradox” of propagation of thermal signals with infinite speed. The second one, more closely related to experimental observations, deals with second sound, ballistic phonon propagation and phonon hydrodynamics in solids at low temperatures.作者: GRUEL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:03
Relativistic Formulation and Cosmological Applicationsity and the viscosity of a gas of neutrinos play a role in phenomena like stellar collapse. In cosmology, bulk viscosity provides a source of dissipation which may have relevant effects on the dynamics of the Universe. These have fostered the research on relativistic non-equilibrium thermodynamic theories.作者: abreast 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:54
Book 19962nd editiont be updated in order to incorporate memory, non-local, and non-linear effects. These effects have been studied by starting from microscopic models which are specific to particular systems and whose solution requires mathematical approximations and boundary conditions. The aim of extended irreversib作者: 有組織 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:11 作者: 帶來(lái)墨水 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:19 作者: somnambulism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:23 作者: wreathe 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:09
Fluctuation Theorye shall present many illustrations of how these equations are useful in interpreting experimental data or dealing with situations which are beyond the scope of the classical theory. In this chapter, our interest is focused on the generalized Gibbs equation, which is the central thermodynamic result 作者: 輕快走過(guò) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 20:28
Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanicster deals with more general methods of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. First, we start from the Liouville equation and introduce the projection operator technique to relate the memory function to the time correlation function of the fluctuations of the fluxes, a key result in modem non-equili作者: 翻動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 23:56 作者: 會(huì)議 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:52
Rheological Materialsscosity, which may depend on the temperature and the pressure, but not on the velocity gradient. However, it has been observed that there exists a wide class of materials, such as polymers, soap solutions, some honeys, asphalts, and physiological fluids, that fail to obey the linear Newton law (7.1)作者: 骨 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 11:34 作者: 牙齒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 15:11
Generalized Hydrodynamics and Computer Simulationsextended irreversible thermodynamics are observable. The answer is affirmative: it is possible to obtain information on such effects either from experiments or numerical simulations. In this chapter, we discuss both aspects.