標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Exploring Studbooks for Wildlife Management and Conservation; F.P.G. Princée Book 2016 Springer International Publishing AG 2016 conservat [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: audiogram 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 18:17
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作者: incarcerate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:36 作者: 血友病 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:42
Natural Historyissing on wild species. However, some of these data can be extracted from studbooks. They are referred to as natural history . in this book to distinguish them from data obtained from the wild. Histograms and descriptive statistics such as Tukey five number summary are used to describe characteristi作者: LASH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:12
Census Analysisy not cover both sexes and/or all age groups. Census of sex and age groups relies on characteristics that can be observed under field conditions. These limitations do not apply to studbook census which is based on data from identifiable individuals. Timing of this virtual census is not bound by fiel作者: 繁忙 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 11:00
Births, Deaths and Migrationn census counts. Such data can be difficult to obtain for wild populations, but are relatively easy to obtain from studbooks. Crude birth rates that are estimated from birth and census counts provide an idea about the reproductive potential of the population. This measure can be refined, for example作者: 夸張 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:28 作者: 夸張 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:38
Age, Mortality and Fecundityom following individuals born in the same season (cohort) until all have died. Since studbooks on endangered species are relatively small, virtual cohorts (individuals born over a period of years) are used. Age classes usually have a width of 1?year, but this can be adapted to the biology of a speci作者: pericardium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 23:27 作者: obtuse 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:46
Extended Life Tableoid confusion, as life table can also refer to mortality data alone. This chapter shows methods of estimating net reproductive rate (..), generation time (.) and intrinsic rate of increase (.) from age–specific mortality and fecundity rates. The method to calculate Fisher’s reproductive value (..) i作者: 使堅(jiān)硬 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:06 作者: 玩笑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 11:02 作者: 雀斑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:58 作者: Presbyopia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:56 作者: FLEET 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:47
Genetic Drift and Simulationsand to increased homozygosity in the population. This process is described for an idealised population and its effect illustrated on different population sizes. The founder effect, a similar random process, is also described. The conditions of the idealised population are rarely met in real populati作者: Kidnap 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:36 作者: Confound 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:15 作者: 轉(zhuǎn)向 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 12:56
F.P.G. PrincéeFirst book on studbook analyses.Integrated approach combining demographics, genetics and husbandry.Extensive statistical tests on studbooks analyses, for validity and comparative studies.Combines theo作者: Detoxification 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:57 作者: Perceive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 19:05
978-3-319-84302-5Springer International Publishing AG 2016作者: canonical 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:43
Exploring Studbooks for Wildlife Management and Conservation978-3-319-50032-4Series ISSN 1875-1288 Series E-ISSN 1875-1296 作者: 口訣法 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:27
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50032-4conservation; demographics; natural history; population genetics; studbook analyses; Fish and Wildlife Bi作者: 放棄 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:30 作者: 是他笨 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:03 作者: 疏忽 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:32
Karim A. Malik,David R. Matraversissing on wild species. However, some of these data can be extracted from studbooks. They are referred to as natural history . in this book to distinguish them from data obtained from the wild. Histograms and descriptive statistics such as Tukey five number summary are used to describe characteristi作者: 債務(wù) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:21
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76403-0y not cover both sexes and/or all age groups. Census of sex and age groups relies on characteristics that can be observed under field conditions. These limitations do not apply to studbook census which is based on data from identifiable individuals. Timing of this virtual census is not bound by fiel作者: FRET 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 00:52
A Disciplined Demolition Project,n census counts. Such data can be difficult to obtain for wild populations, but are relatively easy to obtain from studbooks. Crude birth rates that are estimated from birth and census counts provide an idea about the reproductive potential of the population. This measure can be refined, for example作者: brachial-plexus 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:29 作者: 協(xié)議 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:44 作者: 柳樹(shù);枯黃 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 14:05
Digintelligent New Organizationy of life tables, especially those based on small studbooks. The occurrence of a single?death within an age class is a Bernoulli process, i.e. an individual is either dead or living at the end of the age class, with the mortality rate as the probability of dying. Simulation experiments using random 作者: paradigm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:06 作者: Reclaim 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 00:18
The Response of Modern Biomedicinen–parametric Kaplan–Meier Product Limit Estimator which estimates survivorship (..) in flexible intervals, i.e. each time a death occurs or an individual leaves the population (alive), was developed. Since dates of death and lost to follow–up are recorded in studbooks, the Kaplan–Meier estimator add作者: 外星人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:30 作者: 舊病復(fù)發(fā) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 06:25
Introduction, Purpose and Plan of the Book,s to quantify genetic variation exist. These measures are polymorphism or proportion of polymorphic loci, average number of allelic variants per locus, observed heterozygosity and average expected heterozygosity or gene diversity. Methods to calculate these measures are presented. An introduction to作者: Highbrow 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:25 作者: ANTH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:49
Einstein’s First Famous Thought Experimentand to increased homozygosity in the population. This process is described for an idealised population and its effect illustrated on different population sizes. The founder effect, a similar random process, is also described. The conditions of the idealised population are rarely met in real populati作者: Exhilarate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:05 作者: deviate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 23:10 作者: outer-ear 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:30
On Color: The Husserlian Material a Prioriooks and that can be used for wildlife management and conservation. An outline of the main topics of the book is provided. These include natural history, census, life tables, survival analysis, population projections, detection of inbreeding depression, quantitative genetics and the use of data from作者: Abutment 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 10:18 作者: Abjure 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:56 作者: achlorhydria 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:13 作者: 愉快么 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:34
A Disciplined Demolition Project,ook) population or individual institutional level. The runs test can be used to detect sex allocation in annual data. Patterns of annual death rates and the proportion of neonatal (30?day) mortality can be obtained from death and census counts. The last section presents migration, which refers to im作者: 不斷的變動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:32
Introduction: Delusions and Lessons,observed data in the blesbok example. Interpretation of . in the logistic growth model is discussed. Adaptation of model data to retrieve realistic values for initial population size and start date of the logistic model in R is explored. The advantages and limitations of the “simple” exponential and作者: Comprise 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:06
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47250-8explained. The differences between mortality tables constructed from recorded deaths in the cohort (uncensored data) and data that are left truncated (staggered entry) and right censored (lost to follow up or living at end of study) are explained. The use of the Mantel–Haenszel (logrank) statistic i作者: Apraxia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:12
Digintelligent New Organizationd associated statistics) in both mortality and fecundity rates in female snow leopards. The results of .. tests show that theoretical and bootstrap variances do not differ for mortality (except for the oldest age class). However, these variances do differ for fecundity, indicating that the Poisson d作者: Insul島 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:09
How Do Spores Select Where to Settle? classes can be estimated from age–specific survivorship (..) and the finite rate of increase (.). The use of midpoint survivorship (..) to estimate the proportional number of births in species that breed all year round (birth–flow) is discussed. The last section of this chapter compares life tables作者: Cardiac-Output 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:15
The Response of Modern Biomedicine is described. The semi–parametric Cox Proportional Hazard Regression model is an extension of the Kaplan–Meier estimator that is particularly suitable for studying the effects of numerical measures, e.g. inbreeding coefficients. Effects can be predicted in terms of increase/decrease in survival per作者: Hippocampus 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:00 作者: 菊花 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:15
Introduction, Purpose and Plan of the Book, (CITES) and rules used in different fields of species management are described. These include maternal generation, genetic generation and average generation. A hypothetical pedigree example is used to illustrate differences between these rules. Long–term effects of the captive environment on specie作者: 群居男女 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:32
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08510-9 regression models are used to detect differences in lifespan in inbred and non–inbred individuals. Different methods to estimate lethal equivalents are presented. These include linear and generalised linear regression, the generalised equation estimator (to adjust for pseudoreplication) and maximum作者: COLON 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 12:04 作者: Ejaculate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 13:40 作者: Mediocre 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 17:27
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51199-8n regarding independent data and normal distribution of trait data are discussed, as are effects of outliers on results. The Residual or Restricted Maximum Likelihood (REML) and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) implementations of the “animal model” to estimate heritability are briefly described. Part作者: 去才蔑視 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 00:09 作者: Archipelago 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 04:56
1875-1288 er-birth interval, longevity and seasonality.?“Demography” covers census(-style) analyses, age-class based life tables, comparative survival analyses and population projections. Solutions for dealing with small978-3-319-84302-5978-3-319-50032-4Series ISSN 1875-1288 Series E-ISSN 1875-1296 作者: BYRE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 07:56