派博傳思國際中心

標題: Titlebook: Expected Utility Hypotheses and the Allais Paradox; Contemporary Discuss Maurice Allais,Ole Hagen Book 1979 Springer Science+Business Media [打印本頁]

作者: HABIT    時間: 2025-3-21 17:28
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作者: Incommensurate    時間: 2025-3-21 21:27

作者: 膠狀    時間: 2025-3-22 02:05

作者: LIMIT    時間: 2025-3-22 05:11

作者: Mitigate    時間: 2025-3-22 09:25

作者: BANAL    時間: 2025-3-22 14:02
Marius van der Put,Michael F. Singer function has certain properties. The paper gives a brief survey of the relationships between the utility functions and stochastic dominance of different orders. It is pointed out that the principle of stochastic dominance of the first order is the main axiom in the theory which Allais outlined in 1
作者: BANAL    時間: 2025-3-22 18:46

作者: climax    時間: 2025-3-23 00:24
Results from Algebraic Number Theory,ual formulation of decision theory the utility function is assumed to be known and fixed. The assumption of a fixed utility function gives rise to inconsistencies of the type illustrated by the ‘Allais paradox’. We have explored a series of examples in which the individual compares the expected util
作者: instill    時間: 2025-3-23 02:30
,-Klassengruppe und ,-Klassenk?rperturm,dence axiom, and an Archimedean condition. It is argued that the core of their idea is captured by parts of their first two axioms, namely that ? on . is asymmetric, and that λ. + (1– λ). ? λ. + (1– λ). whenever 0 < λ < 1, . ? . and . ? ..These less demanding axioms overcome criticisms of the origin
作者: 同步左右    時間: 2025-3-23 07:28
The Second Week: Equivalence Classeson of the St. Petersburg game. The puzzle is that it seems reasonable to refuse to play the game, contrary to Bayesian analysis, yet the game is immune to Jeffrey’s original objections. A partially systematic account of the rationality of refusal can be based on the observation that in making decisi
作者: Grandstand    時間: 2025-3-23 11:22

作者: liposuction    時間: 2025-3-23 15:34
Stand von Forschung und Anwendung, idea of an order preserving representation of empirically given regular preferences of the past in a cognitive, passive sense. On the other hand, it is claimed that intuitive value theory holds that value orders, in mente, may actively influence and determine, in particular, future preferences. Beh
作者: Motilin    時間: 2025-3-23 18:37

作者: Hla461    時間: 2025-3-24 01:43

作者: 冰雹    時間: 2025-3-24 03:15
Kenichiro Tanaka,Ayanori Ikoshi,Tetsuzo UedaThis is a volume of discussion centering around the controversies frequently associated with the issues mentioned in the title. The idea of this project originated with Professor Werner Leinfellner, who also invited us to act as guest editors.
作者: 分貝    時間: 2025-3-24 06:53
E. W. Toor,D. F. Evans,E. L. CusslerBecause of the delay in receiving the invitation, I feel obliged to confine in a few lines my answer to the question without examining new literature. Moreover, I think I have nothing to add to the remarks already made on this old issue.
作者: implore    時間: 2025-3-24 14:16

作者: 馬具    時間: 2025-3-24 18:27

作者: 毀壞    時間: 2025-3-24 19:27
A Short Confirmation of my StandpointBecause of the delay in receiving the invitation, I feel obliged to confine in a few lines my answer to the question without examining new literature. Moreover, I think I have nothing to add to the remarks already made on this old issue.
作者: 易發(fā)怒    時間: 2025-3-25 01:59
A Reply to AllaisIn my reply, I shall have to be somewhat repetitious, due to a certain imprecision in the representation of my arguments by Allais. I shall relate to his 1953 article and his recurrent rejoinder, and not to any of his memoires or other publications.
作者: Promotion    時間: 2025-3-25 04:00
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7629-1basic research; crisis; criticism; decision theory; development; evaluation; game theory; nature; research; s
作者: 辭職    時間: 2025-3-25 09:01
Physikalische und biologische Eigenschaften,ique des Postulats et Axiomes de L’Ecole Americaine’ which was published in French as Memoir III annexed to ., Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Vol. XL, Paris, 1953, pp.257–332 (see p.447 below).
作者: IST    時間: 2025-3-25 13:35
Marius van der Put,Michael F. Singer function has certain properties. The paper gives a brief survey of the relationships between the utility functions and stochastic dominance of different orders. It is pointed out that the principle of stochastic dominance of the first order is the main axiom in the theory which Allais outlined in 1952.
作者: floaters    時間: 2025-3-25 19:12

作者: CBC471    時間: 2025-3-25 22:46
Utility and Stochastic Dominance function has certain properties. The paper gives a brief survey of the relationships between the utility functions and stochastic dominance of different orders. It is pointed out that the principle of stochastic dominance of the first order is the main axiom in the theory which Allais outlined in 1952.
作者: overshadow    時間: 2025-3-26 02:51
The Second Week: Equivalence Classesons there is an implicit level of likelihood below which possible events are discounted, and properly so. A thorough account of rational decision-making should incorporate some standard of how the refusal to consider extremely unlikely contributions to expected utility can be warranted.
作者: 朝圣者    時間: 2025-3-26 04:23

作者: 允許    時間: 2025-3-26 10:46

作者: 輕推    時間: 2025-3-26 14:22
Towards a Positive Theory of Preferences under Riskpment and the empirical evidence is also expressed in ordinalistic language in a field of preferences..In a space where coordinates are probabilities for prizes indifference sets are convex towards the origin and somewhat twisted as compared with the parallel and linear sets of equal expected utility.
作者: Frequency-Range    時間: 2025-3-26 20:03

作者: 圍巾    時間: 2025-3-26 21:17

作者: 煩憂    時間: 2025-3-27 02:42
,-Klassengruppe und ,-Klassenk?rperturm,retains important aspects of the representation used by von Neumann and Morgenstern. However, even this drastic weakening of the original expected-utility theory cannot fully account for failures of independence uncovered by Allais, nor can it handle the phenomenon of cyclic preferences which has been observed by Tversky and others.
作者: 專橫    時間: 2025-3-27 06:45

作者: 幸福愉悅感    時間: 2025-3-27 11:55
On the Nature of Expected Utilityretains important aspects of the representation used by von Neumann and Morgenstern. However, even this drastic weakening of the original expected-utility theory cannot fully account for failures of independence uncovered by Allais, nor can it handle the phenomenon of cyclic preferences which has been observed by Tversky and others.
作者: 金桌活畫面    時間: 2025-3-27 15:00
political theories which deal with public decisions. Recently the American School of utility, founded by von N eumann- Morgenstern, encountered a far-going criticism by the French School of utility represented by its founder Allais. The whole basis of the theory of decisions involving risk has been
作者: Junction    時間: 2025-3-27 19:14
Marius van der Put,Michael F. Singer stated in the paper are then used to determine how an individual should rank lotteries assigning the different prizes with given probabilities. The implications of our results are finally discussed in relation to the von Neumann-Morgenstern axioms and a contention made by M. Allais in his 1953 . paper.
作者: languor    時間: 2025-3-28 00:42
Book 1979 theories which deal with public decisions. Recently the American School of utility, founded by von N eumann- Morgenstern, encountered a far-going criticism by the French School of utility represented by its founder Allais. The whole basis of the theory of decisions involving risk has been shaken an
作者: FUME    時間: 2025-3-28 04:58

作者: 復習    時間: 2025-3-28 06:54

作者: 涂掉    時間: 2025-3-28 12:52

作者: Airtight    時間: 2025-3-28 17:17
Expected Utility Hypotheses and the Allais Paradox978-94-015-7629-1
作者: glans-penis    時間: 2025-3-28 20:18
Book 1979ity versus the American School, became one of the battlefields of scientific development which proved to be a most creative source of new advances and new developments in all those sciences which are based on evaluation of utilities.
作者: 包裹    時間: 2025-3-29 01:54

作者: sclera    時間: 2025-3-29 06:46

作者: 違反    時間: 2025-3-29 10:47

作者: intangibility    時間: 2025-3-29 11:26
Stand von Forschung und Anwendung,to insure that predictions concerning future preference behavior will be correct. It is demonstrated that, on the one hand, this normative or rational argument is borrowed from intuitive value theory, and, on the other hand, that intuitive value theory itself reduces to individual interaction with,
作者: corporate    時間: 2025-3-29 18:29
The Marine Mollusks of the Galápagos Islandsion of the utility axioms, the rate can fall drastically as the probability and pay-off parameters are varied away from critical levels..To provide a better understanding of the implications of the axioms and their relationship to some of the decision ‘paradoxes’, we have stated the implications as
作者: 拋媚眼    時間: 2025-3-29 20:24
Critical Examination of the New Foundation of Utilityision rules. The attempted theory is not derived systematically from an axiomatic system but rather relies on observations, which are debatable, and develops a framework which explains them .. As such, it does not outperform the prevailing expected utility theory of the American school.
作者: CYN    時間: 2025-3-30 00:17
Some Reflections on Utilityn that sense, the attacks on the theory are misplaced. It is common knowledge throughout scientific circles that axiomatic systems are often modified as axioms are more precisely specified, qualified, or, at times, replaced, as our understanding of physical laws is expanded. Not unexpectedly, the ev
作者: 死亡率    時間: 2025-3-30 04:05
The Naturalistic Versus the Intuitionistic School of Valuesto insure that predictions concerning future preference behavior will be correct. It is demonstrated that, on the one hand, this normative or rational argument is borrowed from intuitive value theory, and, on the other hand, that intuitive value theory itself reduces to individual interaction with,
作者: faction    時間: 2025-3-30 10:59
Utility Theory: Axioms Versus ‘Paradoxes’ion of the utility axioms, the rate can fall drastically as the probability and pay-off parameters are varied away from critical levels..To provide a better understanding of the implications of the axioms and their relationship to some of the decision ‘paradoxes’, we have stated the implications as
作者: Ondines-curse    時間: 2025-3-30 14:11
The Foundations of a Positive Theory of Choice Involving Risk and a Criticism of the Postulates and ique des Postulats et Axiomes de L’Ecole Americaine’ which was published in French as Memoir III annexed to ., Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Vol. XL, Paris, 1953, pp.257–332 (see p.447 below).




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