標題: Titlebook: Exchange-Rate Regimes and Currency Unions; Proceedings of a con Ernst Baltensperger (Professor of Economics),Hans- Conference proceedings 1 [打印本頁] 作者: 斷巖 時間: 2025-3-21 18:17
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作者: glamor 時間: 2025-3-21 22:14 作者: Ebct207 時間: 2025-3-22 02:32 作者: 流動性 時間: 2025-3-22 05:12
The Credibility of Central Banks in Controlling Inflation and the Effect on Exchange-rate Volatilityons. ‘Destabilising’ was taken to mean the existence of ‘bandwagon’ effects, possibly due to the existence of chartists. Frankel and Froot (1987a) found evidence that long-term expectations (of over a year) exhibited a return to a mean, whereas short-term expectations exhibited a ‘bandwagon’ effect.作者: 天然熱噴泉 時間: 2025-3-22 09:59 作者: 追逐 時間: 2025-3-22 14:40 作者: 追逐 時間: 2025-3-22 18:11 作者: 記憶 時間: 2025-3-22 22:19 作者: 讓空氣進入 時間: 2025-3-23 02:32
Polish Journalists in the 1980sin France and Great Britain — vehemently criticise this proposal. The question of independence of a possible future European Central Bank System (ECBS) will thus certainly remain an important matter of debate in the process of European monetary integration.作者: disciplined 時間: 2025-3-23 07:26 作者: OUTRE 時間: 2025-3-23 13:14
A European Central Bank: The Issue of Independencein France and Great Britain — vehemently criticise this proposal. The question of independence of a possible future European Central Bank System (ECBS) will thus certainly remain an important matter of debate in the process of European monetary integration.作者: Adenoma 時間: 2025-3-23 14:26 作者: 不開心 時間: 2025-3-23 20:41
Good Money Driving Out Bad: A Model of the Hayek Process in Actionns the same nominal value to two or more forms of circulatory medium whose intrinsic values differ, payments will always, as far as possible, be made in that medium of which the cost of production is least, and the more valuable medium will tend to disappear from circulation’ (Harris, 1987, p. 563).作者: 獨白 時間: 2025-3-23 23:43
https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59494-5y could be especially severe if there were a loss of confidence in the fixed exchange-rate policy and consequent inflation target because of insufficient flexibility in the labour market and fiscal policy. In these circumstances, domestic monetary policy becomes tightly constrained by the need to safeguard external liquidity.作者: DEMN 時間: 2025-3-24 02:42
Floating Exchange Rates and Capital Mobilityy could be especially severe if there were a loss of confidence in the fixed exchange-rate policy and consequent inflation target because of insufficient flexibility in the labour market and fiscal policy. In these circumstances, domestic monetary policy becomes tightly constrained by the need to safeguard external liquidity.作者: 獨行者 時間: 2025-3-24 08:49
,Brazil: Chile’s Mythical Ally,In international economic life, the issue of the exchange-rate system is a perennial concern; the way of looking at it, however, has radically changed over the past decade.作者: intercede 時間: 2025-3-24 10:56 作者: Concomitant 時間: 2025-3-24 15:15 作者: FLORA 時間: 2025-3-24 22:30 作者: 合同 時間: 2025-3-24 23:19
IntroductionIn international economic life, the issue of the exchange-rate system is a perennial concern; the way of looking at it, however, has radically changed over the past decade.作者: Mechanics 時間: 2025-3-25 03:44
The Entry of Southern Countries Into the European Monetary SystemSpain and Portugal became members of the EC in 1986 and joined the EMS at the Madrid European summit of 26–27 June 1989. This paper explores how these Southern European countries may benefit from involvement in EMS mechanisms and, subsequently, in a European monetary union.作者: 噴油井 時間: 2025-3-25 09:45
Perfect Capital Mobility and the Italian EconomyThe problem of modelling capital liberalisation has not yet been satisfactorily solved in the theoretical literature, nor do suitable empirical studies exist for the industrialised world.作者: 淘氣 時間: 2025-3-25 11:44 作者: 鞭子 時間: 2025-3-25 19:06 作者: 精密 時間: 2025-3-25 22:03
Foreign Trade and the National Economy which this contribution was actually written took place in February 1990.) Progress was swift in 1985, which witnessed the publication of the Delors Committee report in April and its discussion at the Madrid Conference of Heads of State in June.作者: PALSY 時間: 2025-3-26 01:29 作者: frivolous 時間: 2025-3-26 05:50 作者: 競選運動 時間: 2025-3-26 10:32
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22039-7Controlling; Eastern Europe; economic integration; economic policy; European Central Bank; European integ作者: 拋物線 時間: 2025-3-26 15:47
978-1-349-22041-0Confederation of European Economic Associations 1992作者: 闡明 時間: 2025-3-26 19:37 作者: Reverie 時間: 2025-3-26 21:35 作者: absorbed 時間: 2025-3-27 01:56
of all countries continue to play an active role in the foreign-exchange market. While official participation has been particularly extensive in the case of the EMS countries, it has also been a factor in the currency markets outside of the EMS. The movements in the value of the US dollar in 1990, f作者: 使乳化 時間: 2025-3-27 07:02 作者: vasculitis 時間: 2025-3-27 12:30
Foreign Trade and the National Economy which this contribution was actually written took place in February 1990.) Progress was swift in 1985, which witnessed the publication of the Delors Committee report in April and its discussion at the Madrid Conference of Heads of State in June.作者: Spirometry 時間: 2025-3-27 16:22 作者: 漂亮 時間: 2025-3-27 20:38 作者: 的是兄弟 時間: 2025-3-28 00:10
Early Modern Literature in Historyat date on persons, goods, services and capital will be able to move freely within the EC. The measures to be taken in this context can be defined as examples of negative integration (i.e., abolition of intra-European constraints). In this paper, the main point we wish to make is that this negative 作者: 植物群 時間: 2025-3-28 02:35
Floating Exchange Rates and Capital Mobility, has pursued a policy of pegging the exchange rate by means of a currency index.. Lately, however, adherence to this policy has clearly diminished the scope for conducting monetary policies independently from the rest of the world because of the increased mobility and sensitivity of foreign-capital作者: CULP 時間: 2025-3-28 08:19
Monetary Integration of Eastern Europe Into the World Economy) that an essential element of their market-oriented reforms has to be a closer integration into the world economy. For only then will the internal price structure of non-autarkic countries be right — i.e., permanently adapting to true scarcities. That, however, is an indispensable prerequisite for 作者: venous-leak 時間: 2025-3-28 12:22
Non-Sterilised Intervention and the Floating Exchange Rateof all countries continue to play an active role in the foreign-exchange market. While official participation has been particularly extensive in the case of the EMS countries, it has also been a factor in the currency markets outside of the EMS. The movements in the value of the US dollar in 1990, f作者: transplantation 時間: 2025-3-28 14:56
The Credibility of Central Banks in Controlling Inflation and the Effect on Exchange-rate Volatility instance, between fundamentalists and chartists (Frankel and Froot, 1987b). In a parallel development, the availability of data on exchange-rate expectations has led to an examination of the question of whether long-term expectations are stabilising or destabilising compared to short-term expectati作者: 召集 時間: 2025-3-28 20:28
Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in Europe: A UK Perspective which this contribution was actually written took place in February 1990.) Progress was swift in 1985, which witnessed the publication of the Delors Committee report in April and its discussion at the Madrid Conference of Heads of State in June.作者: V切開 時間: 2025-3-29 00:55 作者: Magnificent 時間: 2025-3-29 06:37 作者: Fecundity 時間: 2025-3-29 10:40 作者: 準則 時間: 2025-3-29 11:33 作者: 無能力之人 時間: 2025-3-29 15:50
,Causal Inference in?the?Multiverse of?Hazard,biases and the ambiguity in defining populations for comparison across different treatment groups. To address these issues, we introduce a novel definition of counterfactual hazard based on the framework of possible worlds. Rather than conditioning on prior survival status as a conditional probabili作者: 高興一回 時間: 2025-3-29 20:23
Reliability-Based Optimization of Floating Wind Turbine Support Structures978-3-030-96889-2Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 作者: FECK 時間: 2025-3-30 02:47
Biological Extinction in Terms of Overadaptation boundaries in geohistory. Most of these explanations, however, rely too much either on somewhat simple internal or external factors of biota. As a result, no reliable theory of biological extinction has been developed though phylogenetical trees have been presented in various ways for different taxonomic groups (Fig. 1).