作者: 施魔法 時間: 2025-3-21 23:02
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12898-1miliar with the definition of some important quantities concerning chemical reactions. We use them throughout this book, as stoichiometric considerations are applied in virtually all problems dealing with chemical reactions such as thermochemistry (Chap.?.) or chemical kinetics (Chap.?.). The proble作者: Affection 時間: 2025-3-22 02:30 作者: 正論 時間: 2025-3-22 08:32
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29201-9ental method for measuring such heat transfers. The reaction enthalpy, the reaction entropy, and the Gibbs free energy of reaction are defined and related to the molar standard enthalpies of formation and molar standard entropies of reactants and products. The selection of problems in this chapter d作者: Noctambulant 時間: 2025-3-22 12:01 作者: Agronomy 時間: 2025-3-22 13:56
Klaus Zok,Mareen Pigorsch,Henriette Weirauchformulated as rate equations, i.e., differential equations in time. In the limit . → . the results of reaction kinetics and thermodynamics (chemical equilibrium) must coincide. We consider this in detail in Problem 6.4. At the end of the chapter we deal with the fascinating field of autocatalysis an作者: Agronomy 時間: 2025-3-22 21:01 作者: 結(jié)果 時間: 2025-3-23 00:37
J. Rump,M. Schiedhelm,S. Eilerss microscopic constituents. The state variables can be attributed to one single quantity: the partition function of the system..The selection of problems in this chapter focuses primarily on the basic principles of probability calculus, as it is the prerequisite for a deeper understanding of statist作者: Decongestant 時間: 2025-3-23 01:21 作者: declamation 時間: 2025-3-23 09:28
Von Lebenssinn und Sinn in der Arbeith electromagnetic waves. The foundations of spectroscopy are closely related to the quantum states of matter; thus, the basic concepts in part recapitulate the contents of quantum mechanics (Chap. .). The presented set of problems deals with different kinds of spectroscopy in the various regions of 作者: visceral-fat 時間: 2025-3-23 11:58 作者: 摘要記錄 時間: 2025-3-23 17:41 作者: 難管 時間: 2025-3-23 21:20
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49810-2Chemical Reaction Kinetics; Chemical Thermodynamics; Chemistry Exam Preparation; Physical Chemistry Exe作者: 大笑 時間: 2025-3-23 22:55 作者: 最高峰 時間: 2025-3-24 02:45
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21655-8Problems dealing with . and equations of state are found in Sect.?3.2, along with a compact summary of essential theory. Problems focusing on the . are discussed in Sect.?3.3, again preceded by a summary of basic concepts. Finally, a set of problems dealing with heterogeneous systems, phase transitions, and mixtures is presented in Sect.?3.4.作者: 高原 時間: 2025-3-24 09:16 作者: 無底 時間: 2025-3-24 11:20 作者: Maximize 時間: 2025-3-24 17:18 作者: 我就不公正 時間: 2025-3-24 21:13 作者: Directed 時間: 2025-3-24 23:30
T. Pfeiffer-Gerschel,M. Steppan,J. Künzelle such problems in a systematic way. The selection of problems highlights different aspects of chemical equilibrium, such as equilibrium in parallel reactions, equilibrium in open and closed systems, or equilibrium in dilute solutions.作者: anaerobic 時間: 2025-3-25 06:43
Von Lebenssinn und Sinn in der Arbeitthe electromagnetic spectrum. One focus is on problems that demonstrate how quantitative analysis of spectra provides detailed information on molecular structure and bonding. Other problems deal with the principle and dynamics of the laser, which is the most important laboratory light source in contemporary spectroscopy.作者: 誰在削木頭 時間: 2025-3-25 09:27
Thermochemistry,eals with key aspects of thermochemistry, such as the determination of molar heat of formation. Problem 4.3 exemplifies the use of the Gibbs free energy of reaction as a criterion for the occurrence of chemical processes.作者: 冥想后 時間: 2025-3-25 13:24
Chemical Equilibrium,le such problems in a systematic way. The selection of problems highlights different aspects of chemical equilibrium, such as equilibrium in parallel reactions, equilibrium in open and closed systems, or equilibrium in dilute solutions.作者: Orthodontics 時間: 2025-3-25 19:37
Spectroscopy,the electromagnetic spectrum. One focus is on problems that demonstrate how quantitative analysis of spectra provides detailed information on molecular structure and bonding. Other problems deal with the principle and dynamics of the laser, which is the most important laboratory light source in contemporary spectroscopy.作者: 軍械庫 時間: 2025-3-25 22:22
Quantitative Problem Solving in Physical Chemistry, exemplified using a sample problem text. Finally, an overview of the problems in the various chapters is given, along with comments on the level of difficulty and thematic cross-links among the various topics.作者: 樂器演奏者 時間: 2025-3-26 00:18 作者: 率直 時間: 2025-3-26 07:34
Textbook 2017ate level in chemistry and the engineering sciences in a compact and practice-oriented form. Numerous problems and detailed solutions offer the possibility of an in-depth reflection of topics like chemical thermodynamics and kinetics, atomic structure and spectroscopy. Every chapter starts with a re作者: 容易懂得 時間: 2025-3-26 09:21
J. Rump,M. Schiedhelm,S. Eilers, for example, in Problem?8.3. Using the probability calculus, we see how the Boltzmann distribution can be motivated and how the phenomenon of diffusion can be understood. A second focus is on problems dealing with concrete cases of partition functions and their relation to thermodynamic quantities such as entropy or molar heat capacities.作者: upstart 時間: 2025-3-26 12:57
O. Hasselmann,B. Schauerte,J. Schr?derts introduce the postulates of quantum mechanics. Aside from problems dealing with black body radiation, wave-packet propagation, and the hydrogen atom, applications of operator calculus and the variational principle are highlights that show perspectives with regard to tackling advanced problems in this field.作者: antedate 時間: 2025-3-26 16:50
Statistical Thermodynamics,, for example, in Problem?8.3. Using the probability calculus, we see how the Boltzmann distribution can be motivated and how the phenomenon of diffusion can be understood. A second focus is on problems dealing with concrete cases of partition functions and their relation to thermodynamic quantities such as entropy or molar heat capacities.作者: 群居動物 時間: 2025-3-26 23:35 作者: 表臉 時間: 2025-3-27 04:35 作者: 蕁麻 時間: 2025-3-27 09:06 作者: 生存環(huán)境 時間: 2025-3-27 12:10 作者: 推遲 時間: 2025-3-27 17:30 作者: 提升 時間: 2025-3-27 20:45
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12898-1ons are applied in virtually all problems dealing with chemical reactions such as thermochemistry (Chap.?.) or chemical kinetics (Chap.?.). The problems presented in this chapter deal with elementary applications of stoichiometry.作者: 碎片 時間: 2025-3-27 22:15 作者: 功多汁水 時間: 2025-3-28 05:12 作者: Tremor 時間: 2025-3-28 07:08 作者: 逢迎白雪 時間: 2025-3-28 13:36
Thermochemistry,ental method for measuring such heat transfers. The reaction enthalpy, the reaction entropy, and the Gibbs free energy of reaction are defined and related to the molar standard enthalpies of formation and molar standard entropies of reactants and products. The selection of problems in this chapter d作者: harbinger 時間: 2025-3-28 16:41 作者: 真繁榮 時間: 2025-3-28 19:42
Chemical Kinetics,formulated as rate equations, i.e., differential equations in time. In the limit . → . the results of reaction kinetics and thermodynamics (chemical equilibrium) must coincide. We consider this in detail in Problem 6.4. At the end of the chapter we deal with the fascinating field of autocatalysis an作者: engrossed 時間: 2025-3-29 01:38
Kinetic Theory,with kinetic energy, momentum, and, moreover, internal degrees of freedom. Thus, it follows an atomistic model. To treat a system of typically 10. particles, kinetic theory introduces the concept of probability and statistics into science. (The probability concept is, moreover, key to the descriptio作者: 道學(xué)氣 時間: 2025-3-29 05:22
Statistical Thermodynamics,s microscopic constituents. The state variables can be attributed to one single quantity: the partition function of the system..The selection of problems in this chapter focuses primarily on the basic principles of probability calculus, as it is the prerequisite for a deeper understanding of statist作者: radiograph 時間: 2025-3-29 07:35 作者: ironic 時間: 2025-3-29 13:50
Spectroscopy,h electromagnetic waves. The foundations of spectroscopy are closely related to the quantum states of matter; thus, the basic concepts in part recapitulate the contents of quantum mechanics (Chap. .). The presented set of problems deals with different kinds of spectroscopy in the various regions of