標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Evidence-Based Surgery; A Guide to Understan Achilles Thoma,Sheila Sprague,Charles H. Goldsmith Book 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 20 [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: MEDAL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:55
書(shū)目名稱Evidence-Based Surgery影響因子(影響力)
作者: 有發(fā)明天才 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:52 作者: hegemony 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:03
Energieprojekte im ?ffentlichen Diskurse to overcome. The expertise-based RCT has responded to this challenge by assigning surgeons with objectively determined expertise to that treatment arm exclusively. This chapter will provide a comprehensive approach to interpreting and critically appraising expertise-based RCTs in surgery.作者: Peak-Bone-Mass 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:09 作者: Audiometry 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:58
,Resümee und Politikempfehlungen, readers will be introduced to this particular study design. The reader will learn how to appraise a Case-Control study that appears in the surgical literature. The surgeon-investigator will learn the key methodological steps that need to be considered before attempting to answer a clinical problem with this study design.作者: CLAIM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:56
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-29481-3e outcome is to be measured). This formulation can be remembered by the acronym PICOT. When a clinical question is asked in the PICOT format, it will help the reader search the literature to find the evidence efficiently. For the surgeon-investigator, it will set the foundation for proper research to solve a clinical problem.作者: CLAIM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:44 作者: Diaphragm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 23:17
Andreas Wiese,Martin Kaltschmittsess an RCT. We focus on the study methods, the validity of the results, and how the study may affect clinical practice. Upon completion of this chapter, the readers will have a better understanding of how to critically appraise an RCT comparing surgical interventions.作者: conceal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:17 作者: BROW 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:26 作者: DEBT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:10 作者: 委屈 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:55
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Surgical Interventions,sess an RCT. We focus on the study methods, the validity of the results, and how the study may affect clinical practice. Upon completion of this chapter, the readers will have a better understanding of how to critically appraise an RCT comparing surgical interventions.作者: 過(guò)濾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:31 作者: 擔(dān)憂 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:42 作者: 哄騙 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:57
Expertise-Based Randomized Controlled Trials,e to overcome. The expertise-based RCT has responded to this challenge by assigning surgeons with objectively determined expertise to that treatment arm exclusively. This chapter will provide a comprehensive approach to interpreting and critically appraising expertise-based RCTs in surgery.作者: 先行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:45
,The Surgeon’s Guide to Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,cally appraise systematic reviews and meta-analyses while providing a sample clinical scenario and research article to work through. Three questions are used to guide surgeons with this appraisal: (1) Are the results valid? (2) What are the results? and (3) Can I apply the results to my patients?作者: Neutropenia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:04
Case-Control Studies, readers will be introduced to this particular study design. The reader will learn how to appraise a Case-Control study that appears in the surgical literature. The surgeon-investigator will learn the key methodological steps that need to be considered before attempting to answer a clinical problem with this study design.作者: induct 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:53 作者: 貴族 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:34 作者: choleretic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:01
Hans-Werner Oberlack,Ernst B?keng a pilot trial, current practice in the literature, key considerations for designing a pilot trial and how to report a pilot trial. We also provide a clinical scenario as a practical example using the CONSORT extension checklist.作者: jeopardize 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:00 作者: 飛來(lái)飛去真休 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:22
Finding the Evidence Through Searching the Literature,and terms using Boolean operators, refining searches to exclude unwanted results, and choosing an appropriate resource. The application of these principles can help surgeons overcome identified barriers to searching for the evidence.作者: antidote 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:30
How to Assess an Article that Deals with Health-Related Quality of Life,rtant that surgeons, be familiar with how to properly appraise an article that purports to use an HRQL measure to compare surgical interventions. For surgeon-investigators, this chapter will explain which HRQL scales to use, when to use them, and how to report them.作者: 重力 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:37
How to Assess a Pilot Trial in Surgery,ng a pilot trial, current practice in the literature, key considerations for designing a pilot trial and how to report a pilot trial. We also provide a clinical scenario as a practical example using the CONSORT extension checklist.作者: vocation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:36 作者: 身心疲憊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:25 作者: PALSY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:42
http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/317577.jpg作者: narcotic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:57 作者: OTTER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:39 作者: 冷淡周邊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:15 作者: JOG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:01
A Primer on Outcome Measures for Surgical Interventions,inding outcome measures, selection of appropriate outcome measures, consideration of measurement error and potential issues that might invalidate estimates of treatment effects. The application of outcome measures to clinical decision-making is demonstrated in the context of a distal radius fracture case.作者: 制度 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:08
Anforderungen an das Energiemanagement,d from teacher to student. A paradigm shift occurred in the 1980s and 90s when the “experiential” nature of the development of surgery in a hierarchical environment was supplanted by evidentiary rules. The EBS Movement, following the footsteps of EBM, was introduced to ensure that patients were, in 作者: nutrients 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:38 作者: TEN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:43
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-29481-3research to be performed is focused and has clinical relevance. The research question must satisfy the following criteria: it is .easible, .nteresting, .ovel, .thical, and .elevant; to be remembered by the acronym .. The final research question should be formulated in such a way as to identify the .作者: Anonymous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:53 作者: 無(wú)政府主義者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:22 作者: 作嘔 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:52 作者: 衍生 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:52 作者: 撤退 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:47
,Kritische Würdigung und Ausblick,luation of outcomes reported by patients themselves. To critically analyze studies describing patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and ultimately, to improve care of patients, it is paramount for providers to understand terminology and concepts related to the development and evaluation of PROMs. In this作者: EWER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:11
Energieorientierte Produktionsplanung use of surrogate outcomes has several advantages: they are easier and cheaper to measure, can be measured more objectively, present earlier, and require smaller sample sizes than true outcomes. They also have some drawbacks, however, misleading conclusions, misrepresentation of the effect size of a作者: 慷慨援助 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:49
,Kritische Würdigung und Ausblick,cial functioning. This outcome, measured with sophisticated instruments, is becoming increasingly popular in surgical studies to report postoperative results. Often, HRQL helps surgeons decide if they would like to adopt or reject novel surgical interventions/innovations. Because of this, it is impo作者: Hyperopia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 21:46
Andreas Wiese,Martin Kaltschmittutic decision-making; however, surgical RCTs are faced with unique challenges. The issues related to blinding, allocation concealment, and surgical expertise threatens the validity of a surgical RCT. The purpose of this chapter is to provide clinicians with strategies to use when evaluating an RCT c作者: 狂熱語(yǔ)言 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 00:45 作者: 郊外 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:53
Energieprojekte im ?ffentlichen Diskurse for certain treatment modalities, such as surgical interventions, due to the inherent learning curve that some participating surgeons may not be able to overcome. The expertise-based RCT has responded to this challenge by assigning surgeons with objectively determined expertise to that treatment a作者: 吼叫 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:38
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-94426-0arize the body of available literature to facilitate up-to-date, evidence-based clinical practice. This chapter offers surgeons the technique to critically appraise systematic reviews and meta-analyses while providing a sample clinical scenario and research article to work through. Three questions a作者: 粗魯?shù)娜?nbsp; 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 12:58
,Resümee und Politikempfehlungen,udy is particularly helpful when the outcome of interest is harmful, the outcome is rare or the outcome takes a long time to develop. In this chapter, readers will be introduced to this particular study design. The reader will learn how to appraise a Case-Control study that appears in the surgical l作者: 成績(jī)上升 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 19:05
Georg Hopfensperger,Claudia Finsterlin have reported landmark interventions or disease classifications for surgeons, and they remain popular in reporting rare cases and novel procedures. They have high external validity and are fast and cheap to perform. Case series can be used to prepare for a higher level study by demonstrating feasib作者: Onerous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 23:23
Einleitung und Problemstellung,ting healthcare costs, preventable errors have become a target for the quality improvement and patient safety (QIPS) movement. For surgeons, in particular, this has resulted in a constantly changing playing field requiring the balance of patient safety and outcome concerns along with institutional p作者: Self-Help-Group 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 03:30 作者: Eulogy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:24
History of Evidence-Based Surgery (EBS),d from teacher to student. A paradigm shift occurred in the 1980s and 90s when the “experiential” nature of the development of surgery in a hierarchical environment was supplanted by evidentiary rules. The EBS Movement, following the footsteps of EBM, was introduced to ensure that patients were, in 作者: Emg827 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 11:11
The Steps of Practicing Evidence-Based Surgery (EBS),e of the top 15 most important medical milestones in the last 150?years. Unfortunately, few surgeons are truly familiar with the concepts of, and how to practice, EBM and its variant Evidence-Based Surgery (EBS). This chapter will guide readers through the five steps of integrating EBS into practice作者: 易達(dá)到 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:12 作者: menopause 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:34 作者: fluoroscopy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:58 作者: antecedence 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:36
Evaluating Surgical Interventions,cepts?that are important for readers of the?surgical literature. Specific?issues?include randomization, blinding, sample size, and power calculations. Common statistical concepts including odds ratios, relative and absolute risk, as well as?multivariable analysis are also reviewed. We highlight thes作者: 魅力 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 06:49 作者: fidelity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 11:26
Patient-Important Outcome Measures in Surgical Care,luation of outcomes reported by patients themselves. To critically analyze studies describing patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and ultimately, to improve care of patients, it is paramount for providers to understand terminology and concepts related to the development and evaluation of PROMs. In this作者: AVOW 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 16:05
