作者: recession 時間: 2025-3-21 22:10
War in Sixteenth-Century Europe: Revolution and Renaissance,y modern military revolution — historians have been debating the question of whether the sixteenth century can be identified as a — or perhaps even . revolutionary period in the history of warfare in the Western world.. In the last decade, particularly in the wake of Geoffrey Parker’s . (1st edition作者: membrane 時間: 2025-3-22 03:13
,Warfare in the Age of the Thirty Years War 1598–1648,, which involved not only the Emperor and the principalities of the Holy Roman Empire, but also the Netherlands, Spain, and at later stages of the conflict Denmark, England, Sweden and France. Nor had the years before 1618 been particularly peaceful, although the first decade of the seventeenth cent作者: Amendment 時間: 2025-3-22 04:43
,Warfare in the Old Regime 1648–1789,se to the modern Franco-Belgian border. When the opposing forces were only 30 metres apart, an English officer allegedly stepped forward and cordially invited the French to fire first. This story, though almost certainly apocryphal, nonetheless seems to epitomise warfare in old-regime Europe.作者: ATOPY 時間: 2025-3-22 09:19 作者: Adulate 時間: 2025-3-22 14:17 作者: Adulate 時間: 2025-3-22 18:50
,The Development of Russian Military Power 1453–1815, their boyar retinue and their boyars’ own retainers (the . and .). During emergencies, this could be augmented by forming an improvised peasant militia, and by invoking treaty obligations to call up the retinues of the princes of cadet lines of Moscow’s Danilovich house and those of the other clans作者: GLIB 時間: 2025-3-23 00:35
,Warfare and Society in the Baltic 1500–1800,rary setback prompted the Swedish king Gustav II Adolf to contemplate the situation in general and the ongoing war in particular. In a letter of 1 April to Axel Oxenstierna, his loyal chancellor, he reflected on the general pattern of conflict in Europe:作者: 粗野 時間: 2025-3-23 04:07
,Gaelic Warfare 1453–1815,ason for such neglect is that both Scotland and Ireland are sparsely populated and lie on the fringes of Europe, far out of the main current of historical development. Another is because the Gaels practised a non-traditional, alternative style of warfare that contrasted markedly with the traditional作者: 歌曲 時間: 2025-3-23 07:01
Revolutionary and Napoleonic Warfare,h an approach is attractive to some commentators, for it permits a ready counterpointing of Revolutionary novelty and . conservatism, a contrast that can be held to account for the military success of the Revolutionary forces; but the reality was far more complex. It is necessary to understand the d作者: 大約冬季 時間: 2025-3-23 10:04 作者: Adj異類的 時間: 2025-3-23 16:27
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11381-9rary setback prompted the Swedish king Gustav II Adolf to contemplate the situation in general and the ongoing war in particular. In a letter of 1 April to Axel Oxenstierna, his loyal chancellor, he reflected on the general pattern of conflict in Europe:作者: CHASM 時間: 2025-3-23 21:07 作者: syring 時間: 2025-3-23 22:10
,Warfare and Society in the Baltic 1500–1800,rary setback prompted the Swedish king Gustav II Adolf to contemplate the situation in general and the ongoing war in particular. In a letter of 1 April to Axel Oxenstierna, his loyal chancellor, he reflected on the general pattern of conflict in Europe:作者: abnegate 時間: 2025-3-24 06:23
http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/316994.jpg作者: 千篇一律 時間: 2025-3-24 08:41
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7772-2s, and the linear formations of musketeers on the eighteenth-century battlefield. These images have been animated by modern film and television treatments, such as ., At sea, ships of the line beat the waves. Such images make the warfare seem readily understandable, but they slight questions of the 作者: fastness 時間: 2025-3-24 10:53 作者: micturition 時間: 2025-3-24 17:42
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31097-3, which involved not only the Emperor and the principalities of the Holy Roman Empire, but also the Netherlands, Spain, and at later stages of the conflict Denmark, England, Sweden and France. Nor had the years before 1618 been particularly peaceful, although the first decade of the seventeenth cent作者: meretricious 時間: 2025-3-24 21:24
International Perspectives in Geographyse to the modern Franco-Belgian border. When the opposing forces were only 30 metres apart, an English officer allegedly stepped forward and cordially invited the French to fire first. This story, though almost certainly apocryphal, nonetheless seems to epitomise warfare in old-regime Europe.作者: 弓箭 時間: 2025-3-24 23:53 作者: 擴音器 時間: 2025-3-25 05:47 作者: 傾聽 時間: 2025-3-25 09:15
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38262-8 their boyar retinue and their boyars’ own retainers (the . and .). During emergencies, this could be augmented by forming an improvised peasant militia, and by invoking treaty obligations to call up the retinues of the princes of cadet lines of Moscow’s Danilovich house and those of the other clans作者: 芳香一點 時間: 2025-3-25 14:34 作者: IRK 時間: 2025-3-25 19:34 作者: Ibd810 時間: 2025-3-25 20:31
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47614-4h an approach is attractive to some commentators, for it permits a ready counterpointing of Revolutionary novelty and . conservatism, a contrast that can be held to account for the military success of the Revolutionary forces; but the reality was far more complex. It is necessary to understand the d作者: COM 時間: 2025-3-26 01:39
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31097-3r ‘rebellious’ provinces in the Low Countries had been interrupted in 1609 by a twelve-year truce, and the long war between the Emperor and the Sultan which had begun in 1593 was ended in 1606 by the treaty of Zsitvatorok. Peace between Turkey and the Austrian Habsburgs remained somewhat uneasy, sma作者: molest 時間: 2025-3-26 04:40 作者: 導(dǎo)師 時間: 2025-3-26 09:01
,Gaelic Warfare 1453–1815,, uniform model represented by the ‘Great Powers’ of the early modern era: Spain, France, England, the Netherlands and Sweden, among others. The Scots and Irish combined mobility with devastating offensive shock power, thus falling outside Michael Roberts’s ‘military revolution’ paradigm.作者: Anthology 時間: 2025-3-26 14:02 作者: FIG 時間: 2025-3-26 19:00 作者: 按等級 時間: 2025-3-26 21:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38262-8, even when it might be politically inconvenient for them; hence the boyar oligarchs of Novgorod and Pskov and the princes of Tver’, Riazan’ and Suzdal’ gave no assistance to Dmitrii Donskoi when he faced the Golden Horde at Kulikovo in 1380.作者: indices 時間: 2025-3-27 02:05
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47614-4periods represented a continuation of earlier trends. To note the already strong currents of change in European armies, alongside an emphasis on the impact of the French Revolution, both in the scale of forces and in the political and social context of warfare, helps explain the numerous successes of Revolutionary France’s opponents.作者: 食道 時間: 2025-3-27 05:47 作者: Assault 時間: 2025-3-27 09:59 作者: Breach 時間: 2025-3-27 15:18 作者: pulmonary-edema 時間: 2025-3-27 21:50 作者: Aromatic 時間: 2025-3-27 23:16
Begriffsdefinition und Zielsetzung,age across the sea. In 1453, this was of little consistent interest to anyone outside the city states of Italy or the Hanseatic League, but by 1815 naval warfare was built into the calculations of statesmen across Europe. European navies were capable of operating in all the world’s oceans and having a major effect upon societies across the globe.作者: 屈尊 時間: 2025-3-28 03:17
B?rbel S. Traunsteiner,Regine Bendldministration that was capable of mobilising these resources to serve the goals of the state. The efficient use of resources formed the base of the Ottoman army, which was one of the best armies in Europe at the time.作者: 兩種語言 時間: 2025-3-28 09:38
,Naval Warfare 1453–1815,age across the sea. In 1453, this was of little consistent interest to anyone outside the city states of Italy or the Hanseatic League, but by 1815 naval warfare was built into the calculations of statesmen across Europe. European navies were capable of operating in all the world’s oceans and having a major effect upon societies across the globe.作者: 雪白 時間: 2025-3-28 13:22 作者: defenses 時間: 2025-3-28 15:46 作者: AVID 時間: 2025-3-28 18:51
Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunologyhttp://image.papertrans.cn/d/image/241396.jpg作者: indices 時間: 2025-3-29 02:48 作者: receptors 時間: 2025-3-29 05:47
Fair Trade Needs Fair Access to Court,sue of the European Union’s (EU) banana regime raises alarming questions about the usefulness and accessibility, particularly to smaller nations, of the WTO itself. The actual dispute hinges on the fact that the EU through its Afro-Caribbean-Pacific (ACP) programme practices positive discrimination
