標題: Titlebook: European Union Research Policy; Contested Origins Veera Mitzner Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2020 knowledge-ba [打印本頁] 作者: 無法修復(fù) 時間: 2025-3-21 17:31
書目名稱European Union Research Policy影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱European Union Research Policy影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱European Union Research Policy網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱European Union Research Policy網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱European Union Research Policy被引頻次
書目名稱European Union Research Policy被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱European Union Research Policy年度引用
書目名稱European Union Research Policy年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱European Union Research Policy讀者反饋
書目名稱European Union Research Policy讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: FADE 時間: 2025-3-22 00:02
2946-3637 ssful policies. It is a story of struggle and frustration but also of a great institutional and intellectual continuity. The ideational edifice for the EC/EU research policy that was put in place during the 196978-3-030-41397-2978-3-030-41395-8Series ISSN 2946-3637 Series E-ISSN 2946-3645 作者: 保全 時間: 2025-3-22 03:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23216-9ic, and methodological framework. In addition, the chapter discusses the methodological approach of this study, reviews the existing literature on the topic, and outlines the key sources used in this book. It also presents the main findings, underlining the significance of ideational, institutional,作者: Robust 時間: 2025-3-22 07:39 作者: Assault 時間: 2025-3-22 11:28
Distributed and Parallel Systemstes how the Commission and other advocates for European integration in the field of research used the pursuit of growth, the conviction of the economic benefits of science, and last but not least, the fears of European lag in sectors of high technology, as imperatives for new European?Community acti作者: 蔑視 時間: 2025-3-22 14:29 作者: 蔑視 時間: 2025-3-22 18:00
Peter Dibble,James J. Hunt,Andy J. Wellings0s, the ubiquitous objective of accumulating economic growth and the ability of science to contribute to that goal had come under attack. With the economic austerity, a new consciousness of the limits of growth, and the emergence of the environmental movement highlighting the negative externalities 作者: induct 時間: 2025-3-22 22:40 作者: LAY 時間: 2025-3-23 02:09
Distribution Ecology in Conservation Biologyal European institution devoted to fundamental research, and another disappointment for the promoters of an EC-centric vision for European research collaboration. While proving that the EC had become a European science policy actor to be reckoned with, the struggle over the Community’s status in the作者: Observe 時間: 2025-3-23 05:44 作者: Nefarious 時間: 2025-3-23 10:53
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39617-8ward the late 1970s, the Commission grew frustrated with the slow progress with its initiatives and changed its strategy: the launch of the first Framework Program in 1984 as well as the first major Community technology programs (such as ESPRIT) was made in a close consultation with the industry as 作者: 無情 時間: 2025-3-23 15:34 作者: 諂媚于性 時間: 2025-3-23 18:48 作者: Mitigate 時間: 2025-3-23 22:25
978-3-030-41397-2The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2020作者: Trypsin 時間: 2025-3-24 04:24 作者: amputation 時間: 2025-3-24 09:37 作者: HOWL 時間: 2025-3-24 13:12 作者: Brochure 時間: 2025-3-24 16:37 作者: acolyte 時間: 2025-3-24 19:43
The Years of Questioningof economic expansion resulting from unsustainable use of natural resources, the promoters of a common research policy were forced to reconsider their earlier objectives and strategies. Yet, significant continunities prevailed and the policy framing conceptualizing research as an engine for growth proved durable.作者: 背信 時間: 2025-3-25 02:26 作者: 投票 時間: 2025-3-25 03:25 作者: 象形文字 時間: 2025-3-25 09:10
Introduction, topic, and outlines the key sources used in this book. It also presents the main findings, underlining the significance of ideational, institutional, and social factors as well as of transnational and interorganizational exchanges in European integration.作者: 無目標 時間: 2025-3-25 15:01
Euratom: The Troubled Forerunner of Community Research Policyst proposals for a general research policy were launched, served as a useful though highly problematic basis for the proposed new activities. These findings support a broader thesis of the book, which is the importance of institutional continuity in European integration.作者: 收到 時間: 2025-3-25 18:58 作者: 桉樹 時間: 2025-3-25 20:19 作者: WAX 時間: 2025-3-26 03:23 作者: Accrue 時間: 2025-3-26 07:40 作者: 破譯密碼 時間: 2025-3-26 12:29
The Subdifferential of a Convex Function,focus on competitiveness, while developing innovation policies and national systems of innovation, became a major political concern. All these trends were reflected in the EC’s proposals and debates on research put forward at the beginning of the decade.作者: 獨裁政府 時間: 2025-3-26 15:57 作者: 偶然 時間: 2025-3-26 17:06 作者: FRONT 時間: 2025-3-26 20:56
Research Policy: A Trailblazer for Institutional ChangeCommunity committees and working groups. This community shared a robust set of assumptions and beliefs that in a political context more favorable for deepening European integration could be used for drafting new initiatives.作者: Spartan 時間: 2025-3-27 01:27
Conclusion and Further Thoughts fact, with the existential threat of climate change?and other global challenges, and the urgent need for socio-technological transformation at scale, opportunities and imperatives for European level activity in research might be greater than ever.作者: engrave 時間: 2025-3-27 08:38 作者: 蛛絲 時間: 2025-3-27 13:02 作者: 龍蝦 時間: 2025-3-27 14:42
A Common Research Policy? Launching the Debaten principle, the member states were open to the prospect of broadening the EC’s activities in the field. The creation of the European Commission’s General Directorate for Research (DG Research), also in 1967, set the necessary institutional foundation for future overtures.作者: 追逐 時間: 2025-3-27 18:51 作者: 非秘密 時間: 2025-3-27 23:07 作者: carotid-bruit 時間: 2025-3-28 05:48
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79448-8st proposals for a general research policy were launched, served as a useful though highly problematic basis for the proposed new activities. These findings support a broader thesis of the book, which is the importance of institutional continuity in European integration.作者: botany 時間: 2025-3-28 06:30
Zhuang Jiao,YangQuan Chen,Igor PodlubnyCOST shows how, in the EC, different policy issues easily became interlinked, and consequently, even powerful initiatives could be overrun by disputes in other sectors. At the same time, rather than failure, COST should be seen as an excellent showcase for the flexibility, variety, and innovativeness of European integration.作者: LAVE 時間: 2025-3-28 11:44
Introduction,ic, and methodological framework. In addition, the chapter discusses the methodological approach of this study, reviews the existing literature on the topic, and outlines the key sources used in this book. It also presents the main findings, underlining the significance of ideational, institutional,作者: 串通 時間: 2025-3-28 17:39
Research for Growth: The Ideational Foundations of Research Policy in Postwar Europend draws attention to the central role that the OECD played in the early 1960s in the proliferation of this very much American idea in Western Europe. It describes how “research policy” was quickly embraced by European governments as a tool to increase economic growth and competitiveness, in part as作者: BIBLE 時間: 2025-3-28 19:47 作者: 討人喜歡 時間: 2025-3-28 23:03
Euratom: The Troubled Forerunner of Community Research Policyprehensive common approach to research. The European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom), whose difficulties exacerbated at the very moment when the first proposals for a general research policy were launched, served as a useful though highly problematic basis for the proposed new activities. These fi作者: 極大痛苦 時間: 2025-3-29 05:45