標(biāo)題: Titlebook: European Union Common Foreign Policy; From EPC to CFSP Joi Martin Holland Book 1995 Martin Holland 1995 Common Foreign and Security Policy. [打印本頁] 作者: HABIT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:34
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy被引頻次
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy年度引用
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy讀者反饋
書目名稱European Union Common Foreign Policy讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: Aspirin 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 21:45
,Diplomacy, Codes and Sanctions: 1977–1989,th a ., understandably, this process was initially reactive: where possible, political cooperation provided a collective response to international events as each situation demanded. This intrinsically . procedure was admittedly unsatisfactory, but it reflected the insecure nature of EPC in its forma作者: 嫌惡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:15 作者: 令人苦惱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:17 作者: sulcus 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:22
The 1990s Policy Innovations,elated, if not mutually dependent conditions. Consequently, while the previous chapter sought to limit the discussion to institutional developments, there were implicit and explicit policy implications, best illustrated by the institutional reform of the Commission. Similarly, while this chapter con作者: 激怒某人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:36
A Framework for Relations with the New South Africa,rade or political relations, has been absent. At a superficial level, both trade and diplomacy suggested the appearance of normality. The EC was South Africa’s largest single import market and the EC provided a consistent, if small, level of exports. Investment, too, was largely European. Diplomatic作者: 激怒某人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:15
SADC, Regional Integration and the Role of the Union,er countries of Southern Africa in the process. Whether or not the new arrangement is structured within the Lomé Convention or parallel to this Convention, the new framework of cooperation will affect the region, and we feel we should consult with members of the ACP group in the course of the negoti作者: 逃避系列單詞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:05 作者: 燈絲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:05
Postscript: The Reality of EU Election Observation,the EU’s CFSP objectives and expectations matched the actual practice of election observation in South Africa. The following comments are from the perspective of the author as a practitioner (see Holland, 1994, for further discussion).作者: 品嘗你的人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:53 作者: 很像弓] 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 11:48 作者: Anemia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:48
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15223-9til 1993 the relationship was confrontational and restrictive: sanctions, codes and diplomatic declarations were emblematic of both this political and economic abnormality. The task for Europe and South Africa was how to establish a “normal” political and trading bilateral relationship leading into the twenty-first century.作者: covert 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:06
,Diplomacy, Codes and Sanctions: 1977–1989,t, the Soweto uprisings of 1976 and the repressive South African Government response. In this sense, policy in southern Africa has followed the traditional path of incrementalism typical of the majority of early Community foreign policy actions.作者: nautical 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:36 作者: 愛管閑事 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:07 作者: acetylcholine 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 07:26 作者: tympanometry 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:25 作者: 使?jié)M足 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:55
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90790-1n the light of the overall policy analysis presented: simply, has the change from EPC to a joint action under the CFSP been significant? How, if at all, did policy towards South Africa change? And did those possible changes enhance Europe’s foreign policy capacity or, paradoxically, weaken it?作者: muscle-fibers 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:55
Book 1995P) provisions of Maastricht. The case-study of South Africa is particularly important as it straddles both the CFSP and the European Political Cooperation (EPC) periods and thus similarities and constraints in policy-making and implementation can be made. The EC/EU policy vis-a-vis South Africa is t作者: precede 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:05 作者: 啪心兒跳動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 07:01
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230390133Common Foreign and Security Policy; desegregation; Europe; European Politic; European Union; European Uni作者: 種子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:47 作者: 上漲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:06
Sandra S. Eaton,Gareth R. Eatonthe EU’s CFSP objectives and expectations matched the actual practice of election observation in South Africa. The following comments are from the perspective of the author as a practitioner (see Holland, 1994, for further discussion).作者: instulate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:54
SADC, Regional Integration and the Role of the Union,er countries of Southern Africa in the process. Whether or not the new arrangement is structured within the Lomé Convention or parallel to this Convention, the new framework of cooperation will affect the region, and we feel we should consult with members of the ACP group in the course of the negotiations. (Hirsch, 1993, p. 3)作者: Annotate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:42 作者: Multiple 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:46
Jeffrey N. Lawton MD,Joshua Hudgens MDchitect of the Community, Jean Monnet, explicitly included political union and a single foreign policy in his original idea of a federated EC. Yet the question of foreign policy making has often remained shrouded by contention and confusion. As a leading commentator and practitioner has argued, EPC 作者: Stress-Fracture 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:55 作者: fidelity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:32
Measurability, Pressure and Gibbs Condition,94 election. The shift from punitive European policies to a new cooperative engagement is the hallmark of this period. In addition, the implications of South Africa as a topic of joint action under the provisions of Title V of the Maastricht Treaty are explored in terms of policy making and institut作者: 上下連貫 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:53
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5128-0tral question that stems from this approach is whether the disaggregation of actors and institutions necessarily implies policy fragmentation, or whether there is coherence between the different policy making components. Obviously, not all actors are of equal importance in the foreign policy process作者: ZEST 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:04 作者: Ebct207 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:57 作者: 熒光 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:01 作者: 琺瑯 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:06
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90790-1 is discussed. Second, its influence in shaping the practice of CFSP joint actions is examined. Third, a theme introduced in chapter 3 is reexamined in the light of the overall policy analysis presented: simply, has the change from EPC to a joint action under the CFSP been significant? How, if at al作者: 成績(jī)上升 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:58
Sandra S. Eaton,Gareth R. Eatonthe EU’s CFSP objectives and expectations matched the actual practice of election observation in South Africa. The following comments are from the perspective of the author as a practitioner (see Holland, 1994, for further discussion).作者: inferno 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:18
Book 1995nd institutional aspects of joint actions are drawn and recommendations for improved CFSP joint actions proposed. Vice-President of the Commission, Sir Leon Brittan, has contributed a foreword to this volume.作者: Prosaic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:41
tiveness and institutional aspects of joint actions are drawn and recommendations for improved CFSP joint actions proposed. Vice-President of the Commission, Sir Leon Brittan, has contributed a foreword to this volume.978-1-349-39280-3978-0-230-39013-3作者: Nibble 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:40 作者: 郊外 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 03:37 作者: chlorosis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:56
Information - Organisation - Produktioninvolving regional integration and an external bilateral cooperation framework are dealt with separately in Chapters 6 and 7. The previous discussion has shown that these policies were developed under both EPC and CFSP provisions: the consequences for policy making, however, were not uniform as the 作者: hallow 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:14
The Foreign Policy Making Process,integration and intra-European interests; however, this apparent inward economic exclusivity of the Treaty was a superficial veneer which belied a more comprehensive global role for the nascent Community.作者: 過濾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:26
The 1990s Policy Revisions: Institutions and Actors,l role to play, either as suppliers of specific information (for example, third country delegations) or as watchful critics (such as the Parliament) provoking action for an otherwise recalcitrant EPC/CFSP procedure. Thus while acknowledging the exclusive decision-making role played by the Council, s作者: 憤怒事實(shí) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:30 作者: Hla461 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:45
