標(biāo)題: Titlebook: European Monetary Union; Theory, Evidence, an Michael Carlberg Book 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1999 European Central Bank.Europ [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: BREED 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 18:18
書目名稱European Monetary Union影響因子(影響力)
作者: laxative 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:12
Book 1999ou, Franco Reither, Wolf Schafer, Christine Schafer-Lochte, and Michael Schmid. In addition, Michael Brauninger and Michael Cyrus carefully discussed with me all parts of the manuscript. Last but not least, Doris Ehrich did the secretarial work as excellently as ever. I wish to thank all of them. Ex作者: 傻瓜 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:24
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74595-2This book explores the new macroeconomics of the European Monetary Union. It carefully discusses the effects of shocks and policy measures on employment, prices, and the current account. What are the prospects and challenges that lie ahead?作者: 內(nèi)行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:56
Buyer Persona in der Unternehmenspraxis,As a starting point take the classic papers by Fleming (1962) and Mundell (1963, 1964, 1968). They discuss monetary and fiscal policy in an open economy characterized by perfect capital mobility. The exchange rate can either be flexible or fixed. They consider both the small open economy and the world economy made up of two large countries.作者: 冷淡周邊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 11:49 作者: 粗魯性質(zhì) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:02
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12306-2Imagine an increase in Belgian government purchases. How does this impinge on Belgian income? And what about income in the other union countries? We start again from the premise that the union countries are the same size and have the same behavioural functions. The fiscal policy multipliers can be obtained in full analogy to chapters 1 and 2: 作者: 粗魯性質(zhì) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:26 作者: tinnitus 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:37
IntroductionThis book explores the new macroeconomics of the European Monetary Union. It carefully discusses the effects of shocks and policy measures on employment, prices, and the current account. What are the prospects and challenges that lie ahead?作者: AUGER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 01:30 作者: 增強(qiáng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:32
Small Union as a WholeA monetary expansion by the European Central Bank gives rise to a depreciation of the euro. What will be the effect upon union income? On the other hand, a fiscal expansion by union governments gives rise to an appreciation of the euro. How will union income respond to this? And, third, what will be the implications of a wage shock to the union?作者: Microaneurysm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:17 作者: 血統(tǒng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:35
SummaryIn this part, the associated countries are introduced into model. In doing the analysis we proceed in two steps. To begin with, we inquire into the small union as a whole. After that, we probe into the small union of two countries.作者: MODE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 21:51
Digital Knowledge Maps in Educationworld interest rate is given exogenously r* = const. Under perfect capital mobility, the union interest rate corresponds to the world interest rate r = r*. Thus the union interest rate is constant, too. The exchange rate between the union and the rest of the world is flexible.作者: 無王時(shí)期, 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:05 作者: capsule 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:26
Small Union of Two Countriesworld interest rate is given exogenously r* = const. Under perfect capital mobility, the union interest rate corresponds to the world interest rate r = r*. Thus the union interest rate is constant, too. The exchange rate between the union and the rest of the world is flexible.作者: Visual-Field 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:38 作者: 死貓他燒焦 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:55 作者: TAP 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:40
Digital Knowledge Maps in Educationworld interest rate is given exogenously r* = const. Under perfect capital mobility, the union interest rate corresponds to the world interest rate r = r*. Thus the union interest rate is constant, too. The exchange rate between the union and the rest of the world is flexible.作者: hedonic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:29 作者: 或者發(fā)神韻 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:16
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37167-7o capital mobility between the union and the rest of the world. The regime of capital immobility will occur if foreign debt of the union exceeds a critical level. Alternatively, this regime will occur if capital controls are introduced to ward off speculative attacks. The investigation will be condu作者: 復(fù)習(xí) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:08
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-17812-3ons, the monetary union and the group of associated countries. The exchange rate between the union and the associated countries is fixed. The exchange rate between the union and the rest of the world is flexible. The same holds for the exchange rate between the associated countries and the rest of t作者: pus840 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:20
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-20127-2t is composed of two countries. Index 1 stands for union country 1, 2 for union country 2, 3 for the group of associated countries, and 4 for the rest of the world. The exchange rate between the union and the associated countries is fixed. The exchange rate between the union and the rest of the worl作者: GROVE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:06 作者: AWRY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:46 作者: LAVA 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:51
Stacey Pitsillides,Janis Jefferiesr, we assume that there is no capital mobility between the union and the rest of the world. The case of capital immobility can occur for two reasons. First, if foreign debt of the union exceeds a critical level. And second, if capital controls are introduced to prevent speculative attacks.作者: 玷污 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:41
Contributions to Economicshttp://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/316862.jpg作者: ABOUT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:07 作者: conference 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:04
978-3-7908-1191-9Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1999作者: landmark 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:16 作者: incubus 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:12 作者: neoplasm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:46 作者: 葡萄糖 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:35
1431-1933 n em- ployment, prices, and the current account. Take for instance a shock or a policy measure in a specific union country. Then what will be the results in the specific country, in the other union countries, and in the rest of the world? The targets of economic policy are full employment and price 作者: endocardium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:57 作者: 積云 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 12:56 作者: Bridle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:59 作者: pellagra 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:06
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37167-7the union interest rate r and the foreign interest rates. The exchange rate between the union and the rest of the world is flexible. For that reason, the current account of the union is always balanced.作者: Enzyme 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:45 作者: Cytology 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:05
Bodo M?slein-Tr?ppner,Willi Bernhardon 1 from part one, this causes an increase in Dutch income of 192. According to chapter 1 from part four, the policy action causes an increase in union income of 94, an increase in rest-of-the-world income of equally 94, and an increase in world income of 189. As a result, the policy action causes a decline in rest-of-the-union income of 98.作者: strain 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:46 作者: Galactogogue 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:24
Large Union and Rest of the Worldduces good 2. P. denotes the price of good 1, and P. is the price of good 2. Without loss of generality, we postulate P. = P. = 1. e is the exchange rate of the union (e.g. the price of the dollar in terms of the euro). The initial value is set at e = 1.作者: Anticlimax 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:49
Small Country in Large Unionon 1 from part one, this causes an increase in Dutch income of 192. According to chapter 1 from part four, the policy action causes an increase in union income of 94, an increase in rest-of-the-world income of equally 94, and an increase in world income of 189. As a result, the policy action causes a decline in rest-of-the-union income of 98.作者: Condense 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:01
Small Union as a Whole rate between the union and the rest of the world is flexible. The same holds for the exchange rate between the associated countries and the rest of the world. Index 1 denotes the monetary union, 2 is the group of associated countries, and 3 is the rest of the world. Figure 1 visualizes the basic idea.作者: 鍍金 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:56 作者: 合唱隊(duì) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 06:01 作者: Guaff豪情痛飲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:36 作者: 煩人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:05 作者: 持續(xù) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:37
Small Union of Two Countriesworld interest rate is given exogenously r* = const. Under perfect capital mobility, the union interest rate corresponds to the world interest rate r = r*. Thus the union interest rate is constant, too. The exchange rate between the union and the rest of the world is flexible.作者: byline 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 20:34
Small Union of Three Countries), (2) and (3) are the goods market equations. Equation (4) is the money market equation. The union countries are the same size and have the same behavioural functions. The parameters of the model are the marginal consumption rate c, the exchange rate sensitivity of exports h, the income sensitivity作者: overshadow 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:17
No Capital Mobility between Union and Rest of the Worldo capital mobility between the union and the rest of the world. The regime of capital immobility will occur if foreign debt of the union exceeds a critical level. Alternatively, this regime will occur if capital controls are introduced to ward off speculative attacks. The investigation will be condu作者: Little 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 07:01
Small Union as a Wholeons, the monetary union and the group of associated countries. The exchange rate between the union and the associated countries is fixed. The exchange rate between the union and the rest of the world is flexible. The same holds for the exchange rate between the associated countries and the rest of t作者: SLAG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 09:59 作者: 提煉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:02
Large Union and Rest of the Worldtwo regions, the monetary union and the rest of the world. We assume perfect capital mobility between the union and the rest of the world. Therefore the union interest rate agrees with the interest rate in the rest of the world r. = r.. It is worth emphasizing that here the world interest rate r bec作者: Foreshadow 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:53 作者: 性別 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 21:38
No Capital Mobility between Union and Rest of the Worldr, we assume that there is no capital mobility between the union and the rest of the world. The case of capital immobility can occur for two reasons. First, if foreign debt of the union exceeds a critical level. And second, if capital controls are introduced to prevent speculative attacks.作者: murmur 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 02:44 作者: atopic-rhinitis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 07:03
