標題: Titlebook: Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials; Thomas A. Kerns Book 1997 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 1997 ethica [打印本頁] 作者: Jefferson 時間: 2025-3-21 20:04
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials影響因子(影響力)學科排名
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials網絡公開度
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials網絡公開度學科排名
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials被引頻次
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials被引頻次學科排名
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials年度引用
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials年度引用學科排名
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials讀者反饋
書目名稱Ethical Issues in HIV Vaccine Trials讀者反饋學科排名
作者: 追蹤 時間: 2025-3-21 22:52 作者: enhance 時間: 2025-3-22 02:45 作者: Cabinet 時間: 2025-3-22 04:52 作者: DOSE 時間: 2025-3-22 09:01
Criteria of Effectiveness,is it that we want a vaccine to accomplish? The simple answer is that what we want from a vaccine is for it to protect us from contracting a certain disease. But how exactly do we want it to protect us from that disease, and how will we determine whether it has accomplished that? What criteria will 作者: Nonflammable 時間: 2025-3-22 16:04
Real Risks, the wise little proverb: “The burdens that appear easiest to bear are those that are borne by others.” This is particularly important to keep in mind because virtually all volunteers in phase III HIV vaccine trials will be persons from groups which may easily be seen by research sponsors as The Oth作者: Nonflammable 時間: 2025-3-22 17:44 作者: Abominate 時間: 2025-3-22 23:00
Compensating Volunteers for Injury,research sponsors have for the treatment and care of injured subjects? Their first responsibility, of course, is to provide medical treatment for any physical problems that may develop in a subject as a result of their participation in the trial. That responsibility is clear and uncontroversial. But作者: Decline 時間: 2025-3-23 04:13
Informed Consent (1),ciple in medical ethics can hold a candle to the supremacy of this principle. The principle derives its validity from the more basic principle of autonomy, which in turn is based on the even more fundamental principle of respect for persons. In fact the simplest and most profound conclusion of Annas作者: Militia 時間: 2025-3-23 05:51 作者: 染色體 時間: 2025-3-23 11:13 作者: 演繹 時間: 2025-3-23 15:37
Ethics Review Committees,thin a nation. In addition, some are independent, private, for-profit companies. These committees go by different names in different countries. In the US such committees are called Human Subjects boards, or (more officially) Institutional Review Boards (IRBs). They were given this official designati作者: 繼承人 時間: 2025-3-23 19:55 作者: 紡織品 時間: 2025-3-23 23:39 作者: recession 時間: 2025-3-24 02:30
Where Stands the Pandemic Now?,ding global pandemic, waiting any longer to initiate phase I and II trials for HIV vaccines would simply be wrong.” In order to have any notion of the full force of this claim, we will need to have some elementary understanding of the present scope and predicted future course of the HIV/AIDS pandemic.作者: 雜役 時間: 2025-3-24 10:17 作者: 沉積物 時間: 2025-3-24 12:41
Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 1997作者: 踉蹌 時間: 2025-3-24 16:44 作者: Prosaic 時間: 2025-3-24 20:40 作者: Biguanides 時間: 2025-3-25 02:34
Brückenschlag — die wichtigsten Grundlagentween what is self and what is non-self, and then to eliminate the non-self. Thus, whenever a non-self substance breaks the normal skin and membrane barriers of the body and gets “inside the walls,” the immune system shifts into gear to meet the challenge. If the invader is a microbe, such as a bact作者: 自戀 時間: 2025-3-25 05:42
,Programm-Zus?tze erfolgreich einsetzen,as the 10th century, the Chinese were taking the dried scabs of previous smallpox victims and blowing them up the nose of healthy people to ward off the disease.”. One early Chinese medical text actually listed five different methods of inoculating persons against smallpox.作者: 背書 時間: 2025-3-25 09:45
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-82570-4is it that we want a vaccine to accomplish? The simple answer is that what we want from a vaccine is for it to protect us from contracting a certain disease. But how exactly do we want it to protect us from that disease, and how will we determine whether it has accomplished that? What criteria will 作者: 鳥籠 時間: 2025-3-25 13:53
Individualvertragliche Haftungsbegrenzungen the wise little proverb: “The burdens that appear easiest to bear are those that are borne by others.” This is particularly important to keep in mind because virtually all volunteers in phase III HIV vaccine trials will be persons from groups which may easily be seen by research sponsors as The Oth作者: 可耕種 時間: 2025-3-25 16:46
Konzept eines hybriden CIM-Planungstools, into, one who has the freedom to give or deny consent, one who is presently HIV negative, and yet one who is still at some fairly high risk for becoming HIV positive. You need a volunteer who is likely to expose himself or herself to the virus. If no subjects ever engaged in risky behaviors, then t作者: Grandstand 時間: 2025-3-25 22:21 作者: motivate 時間: 2025-3-26 04:11
Disneyizing Home Entertainment Distributionciple in medical ethics can hold a candle to the supremacy of this principle. The principle derives its validity from the more basic principle of autonomy, which in turn is based on the even more fundamental principle of respect for persons. In fact the simplest and most profound conclusion of Annas作者: Accolade 時間: 2025-3-26 05:28
Was sind DVD, HD DVD und Blu-ray Disc,the part of researchers to ascertain whether or not the prospective subject has heard and adequately . what you have told him or her.. The basic underlying intent of the requirement for informed consent, after all, is for researchers to insure that prospective subjects understand the purposes, proce作者: overwrought 時間: 2025-3-26 12:29
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-98707-5r is accelerating, even these urgencies, says the Antithesis position, should not allow ethical guidelines, especially those relating to informed consent, to be relaxed. The Nazi doctors certainly felt that the urgent demands of a major war effort justified taking ethical shortcuts in their medical 作者: Flu表流動 時間: 2025-3-26 15:16
https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-56368-2thin a nation. In addition, some are independent, private, for-profit companies. These committees go by different names in different countries. In the US such committees are called Human Subjects boards, or (more officially) Institutional Review Boards (IRBs). They were given this official designati作者: biopsy 時間: 2025-3-26 16:56 作者: 用手捏 時間: 2025-3-26 21:28 作者: crockery 時間: 2025-3-27 01:38 作者: 和諧 時間: 2025-3-27 06:18
DSP for MATLAB? and LabVIEW? IIFurthermore, urges the Thesis position, the uniqueness of this disease makes it an especially formidable enemy, and one that will be particularly difficult to get under any semblance of control.作者: Defense 時間: 2025-3-27 11:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-02530-3An accelerating epidemic of this proportion (of “biblical proportions,” says one AIDS expert.) does not just go away. Four possible developments, however, could make this epidemic diminish:作者: bonnet 時間: 2025-3-27 14:29
DSP for MATLAB? and LabVIEW? IVOr, more precisely, the question is: if the economic disincentives can be overcome, will it be possible to develop such a vaccine for the human immunodeficiency virus? The vaccine question needs to be phrased thus because economic disincentives may present serious obstacles to vaccine development.作者: amyloid 時間: 2025-3-27 21:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-51853-9If a candidate vaccine has shown some potential, in laboratory studies, to stimulate a successful immune response against HIV, and if it has shown the same potential in animal studies, then the vaccine may be approved for studies using human subjects.作者: cultivated 時間: 2025-3-27 23:30 作者: Entreaty 時間: 2025-3-28 03:12 作者: 外星人 時間: 2025-3-28 07:00 作者: REIGN 時間: 2025-3-28 13:28 作者: Flounder 時間: 2025-3-28 15:44
Will it Ever Slow Down?,An accelerating epidemic of this proportion (of “biblical proportions,” says one AIDS expert.) does not just go away. Four possible developments, however, could make this epidemic diminish:作者: interlude 時間: 2025-3-28 20:43 作者: 同步左右 時間: 2025-3-29 00:45 作者: morale 時間: 2025-3-29 05:45
Ethical Principles,By international agreement, all medical research which involves human beings. is subject to at least three overarching ethical principles:作者: 嫻熟 時間: 2025-3-29 10:36
Protecting Individual Subjects,Herein lies the importance of Ethics Review Committees for human subjects research.作者: abysmal 時間: 2025-3-29 13:38
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus,that the evidence is compelling that HIV does cause AIDS. A recent issue of Science reported on the journal’s latest, quite thorough, three-month investigation of the arguments and evidence for this minority thesis, and still concluded that the evidence supporting the HIV-causes-AIDS thesis was very作者: 否決 時間: 2025-3-29 19:21 作者: Biomarker 時間: 2025-3-29 23:39
Synthesis Lectures on Signal Processingthat the evidence is compelling that HIV does cause AIDS. A recent issue of Science reported on the journal’s latest, quite thorough, three-month investigation of the arguments and evidence for this minority thesis, and still concluded that the evidence supporting the HIV-causes-AIDS thesis was very作者: kidney 時間: 2025-3-30 00:45
https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-56368-2dea of an international ERC). But as of now, all ERCs are either national in scope, or local, i.e., associated with an institution or an agency within a nation. What this means is that ethics policy normally is determined within individual countries. In fact, even if there is an international Ethics作者: 克制 時間: 2025-3-30 07:36 作者: pantomime 時間: 2025-3-30 12:13
Informed Consent (2),osition insists that even today’s urgencies must not be used as an excuse for taking ethical shortcuts in human subjects research. “The life-threatening and infectious nature of HIV/AIDS does not justify any suspension of the rights of research subjects to informed consent.”作者: FEAT 時間: 2025-3-30 13:37 作者: 抵制 時間: 2025-3-30 17:05 作者: 放牧 時間: 2025-3-30 20:59
Book 1997ls must be initiated as soon as politically and ethically feasible on the one hand, and that no such trials should be undertaken until we can assure full compliance with the Nuremberg Code and the WHO/CIOMS International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects on the othe作者: narcotic 時間: 2025-3-31 03:23
such trials must be initiated as soon as politically and ethically feasible on the one hand, and that no such trials should be undertaken until we can assure full compliance with the Nuremberg Code and the WHO/CIOMS International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects o作者: IVORY 時間: 2025-3-31 05:15 作者: 裹住 時間: 2025-3-31 12:03
Konzept eines hybriden CIM-Planungstools,ing HIV positive. You need a volunteer who is likely to expose himself or herself to the virus. If no subjects ever engaged in risky behaviors, then the vaccine would never be tested against the real virus, and you would never know whether it works or not. The research would be a pointless and expensive waste.作者: aviator 時間: 2025-3-31 15:26 作者: Colonoscopy 時間: 2025-3-31 21:10 作者: 難聽的聲音 時間: 2025-3-31 21:55 作者: 古文字學 時間: 2025-4-1 03:05 作者: CYN 時間: 2025-4-1 06:32 作者: gene-therapy 時間: 2025-4-1 11:57 作者: COMA 時間: 2025-4-1 16:51
Criteria of Effectiveness,isease. But how exactly do we want it to protect us from that disease, and how will we determine whether it has accomplished that? What criteria will we use to determine whether we have a successful vaccine or not? Four possible criteria have been considered:作者: 經典 時間: 2025-4-1 20:01
Whom Do You Want for Volunteers?,ing HIV positive. You need a volunteer who is likely to expose himself or herself to the virus. If no subjects ever engaged in risky behaviors, then the vaccine would never be tested against the real virus, and you would never know whether it works or not. The research would be a pointless and expensive waste.
