標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Ethical Issues in Behavioral Neuroscience; Grace Lee,Judy Illes,Frauke Ohl Book 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 Behavior.Ethic [打印本頁] 作者: ARSON 時間: 2025-3-21 19:48
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作者: colostrum 時間: 2025-3-21 21:38
The Use of Animal Models in Behavioural Neuroscience Research, complex animals (such as zebrafish) than more complex animals (such as dogs). First, we criticise some justifications for the claim that human beings and more complex animals have higher moral status. We argue that contemporary approaches that attribute equal moral status to all beings that are cap作者: 發(fā)怨言 時間: 2025-3-22 02:21
, Conservation of Welfare, and Ethical Issues in Genetic Engineering of Animals,e of modifying animals to fit their environment in order to avoid animal suffering, rather than fitting them into congenial environments. Most people do not favor changing the animals, rather than changing the conditions under which they are reared. Aesthetic appreciation of husbandry and virtue eth作者: 高貴領(lǐng)導(dǎo) 時間: 2025-3-22 07:30 作者: Substance-Abuse 時間: 2025-3-22 11:06 作者: Hirsutism 時間: 2025-3-22 15:45
Genetic Testing and Neuroimaging for Youth at Risk for Mental Illness: Trading off Benefit and Risk testing. Interviews probed the role they foresee for these modalities for prediction, diagnosis, treatment planning, and the benefits and risks they anticipate. . Practitioners anticipated three major benefits associated with clinical introduction of imaging and genetic testing in the mental health作者: Hirsutism 時間: 2025-3-22 20:19
Deep Brain Stimulation: A Principled and Pragmatic Approach to Understanding the Ethical and Clinicspecificity. We hope that this contribution will inform readers and also stimulate discussion related to areas where important questions remain unanswered and where further research would need to be undertaken to understand and enact ethical principles.作者: 耐寒 時間: 2025-3-22 21:22
Ethical Issues and Ethical Therapy Associated with Anxiety Disorders, research largely supports both the efficacy and safety of exposure therapy. The present chapter provides a review of extant literature highlighting potential ethical concerns, research regarding the raised concerns, and suggestions for minimizing risk in treatment.作者: MAZE 時間: 2025-3-23 03:53
Just Like a Circus: The Public Consumption of Sex Differences,ecause data rarely sort so cleanly into sex-specific categories, clearer presentation of the nature and size of sex differences is warranted. The term ‘sex effect’ may be preferable to ‘sex difference’ when the effect is not large. Second, factors that covary with sex, particularly experience, shoul作者: Incommensurate 時間: 2025-3-23 07:12 作者: Wallow 時間: 2025-3-23 10:07
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0721-7 complex animals (such as zebrafish) than more complex animals (such as dogs). First, we criticise some justifications for the claim that human beings and more complex animals have higher moral status. We argue that contemporary approaches that attribute equal moral status to all beings that are cap作者: Exploit 時間: 2025-3-23 15:57 作者: 極深 時間: 2025-3-23 21:30 作者: filial 時間: 2025-3-24 00:25
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84501-7for rehabilitation. We exemplify this scheme with case studies and outline major knowledge gaps that are relevant for clinical practice. Third, we analyze ethical pitfalls when trying to understand the brain–morality relation. In this way, our contribution addresses both researchers in neuroscience 作者: 鉤針織物 時間: 2025-3-24 05:55 作者: 音的強弱 時間: 2025-3-24 07:49
,DJ-1 as a Biomarker of Parkinson’s Disease,specificity. We hope that this contribution will inform readers and also stimulate discussion related to areas where important questions remain unanswered and where further research would need to be undertaken to understand and enact ethical principles.作者: Morose 時間: 2025-3-24 14:09 作者: 要求比…更好 時間: 2025-3-24 18:53
S. W. Jacob,R. J. Herschler,H. Schmellenkampecause data rarely sort so cleanly into sex-specific categories, clearer presentation of the nature and size of sex differences is warranted. The term ‘sex effect’ may be preferable to ‘sex difference’ when the effect is not large. Second, factors that covary with sex, particularly experience, shoul作者: 美麗的寫 時間: 2025-3-24 19:58 作者: 類人猿 時間: 2025-3-25 02:30
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33073-6likely to be undertaken. This paper explores the way values affect and are affected by enhancing cognitive abilities. Furthermore, it argues that knowledge of the interplay between values and cognitive enhancement makes a strong case for social responsibility around cognitive enhancement practices.作者: Mirage 時間: 2025-3-25 04:13
New Insights into Lynch Syndrome Diagnosis,sponsibly started, and once started adequately protect the interests of participants. We conclude with recommendations that industry sponsors of clinical trials should adopt in order to advance a collective and patient-centered research ethic.作者: 沒花的是打擾 時間: 2025-3-25 08:52
Would the Elimination of the Capacity to Suffer Solve Ethical Dilemmas in Experimental Animal Reseaecent knockout experiments suggest that we already have, or are very close to having, the capacity to reduce suffering in laboratories via genetic engineering. If we are truly committed to balancing the advancement of science with the welfare of animals, this option should be further explored.作者: Felicitous 時間: 2025-3-25 13:37
How Does Enhancing Cognition Affect Human Values? How Does This Translate into Social Responsibilitlikely to be undertaken. This paper explores the way values affect and are affected by enhancing cognitive abilities. Furthermore, it argues that knowledge of the interplay between values and cognitive enhancement makes a strong case for social responsibility around cognitive enhancement practices.作者: 情愛 時間: 2025-3-25 16:01 作者: 平息 時間: 2025-3-25 21:13
Externalization of Consciousness. Scientific Possibilities and Clinical Implications,ormed consent. Against this background, we argue for the necessity of further scientific efforts and ethical reflection in neurotechnological assessment of consciousness and ‘cerebral communication’ with verbally non-communicative patients.作者: agonist 時間: 2025-3-26 00:21
Definition of the Diana operations, within what we argue is the mainstream framework for research animal ethics, namely one based on harm–benefit analysis. We explore issues of harms and benefits and how to balance them as well as how to reduce harm and increase benefit within neuroscience research.作者: SHOCK 時間: 2025-3-26 06:19 作者: chance 時間: 2025-3-26 09:05 作者: rectocele 時間: 2025-3-26 14:07 作者: 逃避責(zé)任 時間: 2025-3-26 17:50
Does the Goal Justify the Methods? Harm and Benefit in Neuroscience Research Using Animals, within what we argue is the mainstream framework for research animal ethics, namely one based on harm–benefit analysis. We explore issues of harms and benefits and how to balance them as well as how to reduce harm and increase benefit within neuroscience research.作者: CLAN 時間: 2025-3-26 20:58
A Framework for Investigating Animal Consciousness,order to flexibly respond to stimuli. We discuss behavioral and neural evidence that indicates the capacity for both flexible response and temporal representation, and we illustrate these capacities in fish, a taxonomic group that challenges human intuitions about consciousness.作者: 男生戴手銬 時間: 2025-3-27 04:42 作者: gain631 時間: 2025-3-27 07:15
Book 2015y overview of the current state of how ethics informs behavioral neuroscience research. There?is dual emphasis on ethical challenges in experimental animal approaches and in clinical and nonclinical research involving human participants.作者: 讓步 時間: 2025-3-27 10:51 作者: 小隔間 時間: 2025-3-27 14:03 作者: Tartar 時間: 2025-3-27 21:42
Does the Goal Justify the Methods? Harm and Benefit in Neuroscience Research Using Animals, by approaching the question of the moral acceptability of the use of animals in research at all, exploring the implications of three different ethical theories: contractarianism, utilitarianism, and animal rights. In the rest of this chapter, we discuss more specific issues of neuroscience research作者: Vulvodynia 時間: 2025-3-27 23:41 作者: ORBIT 時間: 2025-3-28 03:12
, Conservation of Welfare, and Ethical Issues in Genetic Engineering of Animals,iology was expressed in terms of function or ., and accorded perfectly with common sense. The rise of mechanistic, Newtonian science vanquished teleological explanations. Understanding and accommodating animal . was essential to success in animal husbandry, which involved respect for . and was presu作者: Ferritin 時間: 2025-3-28 07:31
Would the Elimination of the Capacity to Suffer Solve Ethical Dilemmas in Experimental Animal Reseagms. In particular, for some forms of basic research, we can use welfare-enhanced animals to reduce harms to animals without sacrificing any of the scientific validity. In another group of experiments, we can use welfare-enhanced animals to dramatically reduce the number of unprotected animals endur作者: Basilar-Artery 時間: 2025-3-28 11:04
,What’s Special about the Ethical Challenges of Studying Disorders with Altered Brain Activity?,the brain, raises a number of ethical issues. Practical or normative ethics are enforced by legislation, in relation to the dominant welfare guidelines developed in the United Kingdom and elsewhere. Guidelines have typically been devised to cover all areas of biomedical research using animals in gen作者: 填滿 時間: 2025-3-28 16:17
Effects of Brain Lesions on Moral Agency: Ethical Dilemmas in Investigating Moral Behavior,n brain pathology and antisocial behavior has a long history in brain research. However, interrelating the brain with moral agency—the ability to act in reference to right and wrong—is tricky with respect to therapy and rehabilitation of patients affected by brain lesions. In this contribution, we o作者: 清洗 時間: 2025-3-28 20:57
Genetic Testing and Neuroimaging for Youth at Risk for Mental Illness: Trading off Benefit and Risksually occurs during childhood or adolescence, with nearly 12 million diagnosed cases in the United States alone. Neuroimaging and genetic testing have been invaluable in research on behavioral, affective, and attentional disorders, particularly with their potential predictive capabilities, and abil作者: Bronchial-Tubes 時間: 2025-3-29 01:27 作者: 鞭子 時間: 2025-3-29 04:23 作者: 不來 時間: 2025-3-29 10:00
Deep Brain Stimulation: A Principled and Pragmatic Approach to Understanding the Ethical and Clinics a result of its striking effects, the therapeutic utility of DBS has been investigated in a number of different neurological and neuropsychiatric conditions. Ethical discussion has accompanied this evolution of DBS and has led to the identification of a number of important ethical challenges. In t作者: 寡頭政治 時間: 2025-3-29 12:40
Ethical Issues and Ethical Therapy Associated with Anxiety Disorders,lence, it is important to identify effective and ethical treatments. Empirically based treatments considered efficacious for anxiety disorders largely include cognitive behavioral treatments (CBT), and among these, exposure therapy stands out as both useful and potentially concerning. Ethical concer作者: graphy 時間: 2025-3-29 16:27 作者: apiary 時間: 2025-3-29 22:32 作者: 依法逮捕 時間: 2025-3-30 01:37 作者: 驚呼 時間: 2025-3-30 04:39
978-3-662-51301-9Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015作者: incite 時間: 2025-3-30 08:45
Ethical Issues in Behavioral Neuroscience978-3-662-44866-3Series ISSN 1866-3370 Series E-ISSN 1866-3389 作者: 法律 時間: 2025-3-30 12:50
Grace Lee,Judy Illes,Frauke OhlHighlights ethical challenges in animal research as well as preclinical and clinical research involving human participants.Presents current developments and debates in the neuroethics area.Discusses a作者: ANT 時間: 2025-3-30 17:27 作者: Asperity 時間: 2025-3-30 23:12
Die Assembler-Programme PEEK und POKE,on. We argue that although the ethical issues in animal-based Behavioral Neuroscience are not necessarily distinct from those in other research disciplines using animal experimentation, this field of endeavor makes a number of specific, ethically relevant, questions more explicit and, as a result, m作者: 虛弱的神經(jīng) 時間: 2025-3-31 04:40