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標(biāo)題: Titlebook: English for Planning and Building Professionals; Essential Vocabulary Sharon Heidenreich Textbook 2023 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, [打印本頁(yè)]

作者: Deflated    時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 17:33
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作者: exorbitant    時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:34
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55932-8ke it possible to appreciate the general ., the external . of the building and its position on the plot. The arrangement of the interior, at least a rough outline, should also be included in a first presentation of the planner’s thoughts. The planning team may show the client several . using a variety of presentation forms.
作者: hypotension    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:06

作者: innate    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:49

作者: Lipoprotein    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:07

作者: 微枝末節(jié)    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:36
Concept Design,ke it possible to appreciate the general ., the external . of the building and its position on the plot. The arrangement of the interior, at least a rough outline, should also be included in a first presentation of the planner’s thoughts. The planning team may show the client several . using a variety of presentation forms.
作者: 微枝末節(jié)    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:40

作者: 山羊    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:19
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42462-6ervices systems, are well looked after through regular ., repair and renewal of components. As the diagram below shows, the . life span of a building can only be reached, or possibly exceeded, if the building components are well maintained.
作者: 聾子    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:25

作者: CLIFF    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:10

作者: SAGE    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:12
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90131-2The . is the key information defining the project upon which the design will be based. It is a set of instructions given to the architect or engineer by the client. In this sometimes very delicate process, it is the planner’s task to understand and interpret the statements made by the client and finally produce a ..
作者: 有幫助    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 14:59

作者: GLUE    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 21:03
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0924-4This unit discusses the mechanical and electrical systems that are required to provide and maintain comfort, health and safety for the occupants of a building. Building services engineering may be considered under three main headings:
作者: 是突襲    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:04
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48270-0Procurement is the process of selecting firms to perform the work described in the tender documents. Usually the size and/or the officialdom of the project determine which procurement path is to be taken. A common feature of procurement procedures is that they all require the preparation of . documents.
作者: Fortuitous    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:38
Briefing,The . is the key information defining the project upon which the design will be based. It is a set of instructions given to the architect or engineer by the client. In this sometimes very delicate process, it is the planner’s task to understand and interpret the statements made by the client and finally produce a ..
作者: Accrue    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:24

作者: tariff    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:29
Building Services,This unit discusses the mechanical and electrical systems that are required to provide and maintain comfort, health and safety for the occupants of a building. Building services engineering may be considered under three main headings:
作者: 精確    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 17:59

作者: 百靈鳥(niǎo)    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:53
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99347-4e, it generates approximately 12% of the . and employs about 8% of the . force. The building industry is regarded as the driver of economic growth, and periods of prosperity are usually associated with high levels of construction activity. Unfortunately, the opposite applies in periods of recession.
作者: 宮殿般    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:22
Gwyn Campbell,Alessandro Stanziani take place. In developed countries, the . provides a framework for regulations and procedures that govern the planning process. It leads on to solutions for ., communication, education, transportation and more, all guided by professionals who have become known as . or .. These planners and the expe
作者: HEPA-filter    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:56
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55932-8s. The first drawings, of which there may be many, may not be very detailed, but will show what the planner has in mind. They should illustrate and make it possible to appreciate the general ., the external . of the building and its position on the plot. The arrangement of the interior, at least a r
作者: Inscrutable    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:01

作者: Constituent    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:53
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-27468-6. It is an organised system of elements, which can generally be divided into the .: the vertical extension of the building above the ground with all the columns and beams and load-bearing walls supporting the floor and roof structures, and the .: the underlying structure forming the foundation of th
作者: 胎兒    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:51

作者: Perineum    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:12

作者: GONG    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:06
Andrew Peterson,Garth Stahl,Hannah Soongre complex over the previous months, the project team has grown and the cost commitment has increased. The run-up to the construction phase is especially critical. It is a time when a number of companies are contracted to offer advice, to supply specialist services, materials or components.
作者: 思考而得    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 04:27
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67828-3the scale of work determines the number of trades involved, the volume of noise to be expected and the duration of the project. For neighbours and surrounding properties, a very wearing period commences.
作者: archaeology    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 08:56

作者: 原諒    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:01

作者: linguistics    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:47
Robert C. Brears (Editor-in-Chief)al knowledge. This is acquired through a combination of academic education and professional training. Universities, universities of applied sciences, colleges and other institutes offer a variety of programmes with differing emphases, durations and requirements. In order . in courses, the applicant
作者: EXTOL    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:28

作者: 癡呆    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:59

作者: 思考    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:28
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-27468-6. It is an organised system of elements, which can generally be divided into the .: the vertical extension of the building above the ground with all the columns and beams and load-bearing walls supporting the floor and roof structures, and the .: the underlying structure forming the foundation of the building.
作者: ineptitude    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:41

作者: 天然熱噴泉    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:46

作者: grandiose    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 21:02

作者: 包租車(chē)船    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:20

作者: 偏離    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:38

作者: custody    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:36
Project Basics,e, it generates approximately 12% of the . and employs about 8% of the . force. The building industry is regarded as the driver of economic growth, and periods of prosperity are usually associated with high levels of construction activity. Unfortunately, the opposite applies in periods of recession.
作者: 權(quán)宜之計(jì)    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 10:53
Preliminary Design,The description of a design includes general aspects like the shape, the relationship between different components as well as characteristic elements like the roof and the wall openings on the outside. Their description requires some fundamental vocabulary.
作者: CRATE    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:50
Building Components,. It is an organised system of elements, which can generally be divided into the .: the vertical extension of the building above the ground with all the columns and beams and load-bearing walls supporting the floor and roof structures, and the .: the underlying structure forming the foundation of the building.
作者: 沖擊力    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:04

作者: 沐浴    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:21
Building Materials,learly concrete, steel, brick and wood. When designing a building or structure, the planning team must decide which materials are most suitable for the design and purpose. The main considerations to be taken into account when choosing a material are weight, strength, sustainability, fire resistance and, not to be forgotten, cost.
作者: 大門(mén)在匯總    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:20

作者: 發(fā)生    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 10:48
Construction,the scale of work determines the number of trades involved, the volume of noise to be expected and the duration of the project. For neighbours and surrounding properties, a very wearing period commences.
作者: needle    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 11:25
Completion,hich was originally developed on paper, finally appears in its true dimensions. The diagram below shows the various phases of completion. The process is similar throughout the world. The number of certificates, however, varies as does the length and the character of the ..
作者: B-cell    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:04
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39961-0English Expressions and Vocabulary for Planning Participants; Learn technical English; Building abroad
作者: 人類(lèi)學(xué)家    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 20:32
978-3-658-39960-3Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature 2023
作者: Armada    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 03:26

作者: 歡呼    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 07:30
http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/311229.jpg
作者: 混雜人    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 08:29

作者: 美色花錢(qián)    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:07

作者: Expiration    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:50
Concept Design,s. The first drawings, of which there may be many, may not be very detailed, but will show what the planner has in mind. They should illustrate and make it possible to appreciate the general ., the external . of the building and its position on the plot. The arrangement of the interior, at least a r
作者: defendant    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:00
Preliminary Design,The description of a design includes general aspects like the shape, the relationship between different components as well as characteristic elements like the roof and the wall openings on the outside. Their description requires some fundamental vocabulary.
作者: paltry    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:32

作者: Generosity    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 06:09
Final Design,iently large to support a design team, there has to be a constant flow of information between the planning participants. It is the project manager’s task to coordinate the work of the design team and iron out all conflicts arising between team members.




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