作者: –FER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 20:52 作者: infelicitous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:59
Nigeria @ 50: Policies and Practices for Diaspora Engagement,, 2009). This figure is seen as an underestimate because of the lack of reliable migration data within Nigeria and across sub-Saharan Africa more generally, and the porosity of Nigeria’s borders with neighbouring countries. The net migration rate also obscures important migration dynamics such as th作者: 多山 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:34
Portuguese Emigrants and the State: An Ambivalent Relationship,t to mould the connections that Portuguese emigrants maintain with the Portuguese State. As will be shown, the Portuguese State and its political elites have, particularly in recent decades, manifested discomfort in dealing with contemporary emigration flows and Portuguese communities abroad. This a作者: 高度贊揚(yáng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:16
From Economic to Political Engagement: Analysing the Changing Role of the Turkish Diaspora,particularly different approach to emigrants. The early years of Turkish migration policy were characterized by a focus on economic remittances and return migration. Turkey now views its diaspora as citizens of Europe, legitimizing Turkey’s claim to EU citizenship. Through the analysis of policies a作者: Notorious 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:06
An Emigrant Nation without an Emigrant Policy: The Curious Case of Britain,s almost wholly unable to influence emigration. Short of persecuting its citizens or running its economy into the ground, no democratic government is able to regulate the number of people who choose to leave.. Thus the focus on net migration, rather than immigration, is a curious hostage to fortune.作者: Notorious 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:26
Afterword: States of Emigration,ate territory in ways that have not usually been the case. Finally, these developments mark a further change in the spatiality of state authority, in the way states ‘think of themselves’ in Sayad’s term, as territorially bound entities.作者: negotiable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:03
Rationale zur Opioidtherapie bei Schmerzen,led until then even by death penalty for those who attempted escape — suddenly fell, and the tide of large-scale exodus became one of Europe’s key concerns. Especially in the 1990s Albania experienced one of the most significant emigration flows in Europe as a share of its total population. By 2010 作者: FID 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 03:44
Allgemeine Eigenschaften von Opioiden,ed, a UN Economic and Social Council report on the increasing significance of diasporas noted that the recent establishment of the Irish Abroad Unit (IAU) by the Irish government was ‘precipitated largely by lobby groups who managed to demonstrate the importance of the emigrant population by produci作者: 織物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:02
Typische Entscheidungssituationen,, 2009). This figure is seen as an underestimate because of the lack of reliable migration data within Nigeria and across sub-Saharan Africa more generally, and the porosity of Nigeria’s borders with neighbouring countries. The net migration rate also obscures important migration dynamics such as th作者: Epithelium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 11:16
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-2045-3t to mould the connections that Portuguese emigrants maintain with the Portuguese State. As will be shown, the Portuguese State and its political elites have, particularly in recent decades, manifested discomfort in dealing with contemporary emigration flows and Portuguese communities abroad. This a作者: gout109 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:52
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47866-6particularly different approach to emigrants. The early years of Turkish migration policy were characterized by a focus on economic remittances and return migration. Turkey now views its diaspora as citizens of Europe, legitimizing Turkey’s claim to EU citizenship. Through the analysis of policies a作者: Adj異類的 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 21:02 作者: 提升 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:41 作者: 俗艷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:24 作者: 后退 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 08:11 作者: 政府 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:32 作者: 名詞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 17:50
Ellen M. Unterwald,R. Suzanne Zukine: from ‘controlling’ to ‘courting’ according to Hein de Haas (2007) or ‘from being expendable, minimally endowed subjects, to a valuable resource that generates additional scarce resources’ according to Laurie Brand (2006: 69).作者: 中子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:08 作者: DEMUR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:29
Analgesie mit Opioiden bei Unfallverletzten,ars and policy makers alike’ (2000: 174). This is beginning to change and the importance and particularities of emigration have become much more widely appreciated in recent years (Baub?ck, 2003; Ragazzi, 2009).作者: Debility 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 05:21
Opioide bei Kindern und Neugeborenen,ians (a parody of the term non-resident Indian (NRI)), nowadays they are addressed as ‘a(chǎn)ngels of development’ (Khadria, 2008), a source of national pride, members of the Indian family or ‘Mother India’s Children’ (Sinha-Kerkhoff and Bal, 2003).作者: G-spot 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:55
Toward a New Drug Policy Agreementor became irrelevant after 1973. Recent studies and data have pointed out how significant numbers of people also left the country between the 1970s and the 2000s (Bonifazi and Heins, 2009; Fondazione Migrantes, 2012). Thus, in the Italian case, it would be more correct to speak of an example of a ‘continuing history’ of emigration.作者: Perennial長(zhǎng)期的 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:57
,The Yangzi Campaign: Pottinger 1841–42,of Mexican culture’ (Martinez-Saldana, 2003: 34). Robinson and Fox were by no means alone: around the turn of the millennium it suddenly seemed almost as if states had decided in unison to cast aside habitual suspicions of ‘their’ diasporas, and take a more upbeat approach.作者: 完全 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:23
Introduction: Locating and Narrating Emigration Nations,ars and policy makers alike’ (2000: 174). This is beginning to change and the importance and particularities of emigration have become much more widely appreciated in recent years (Baub?ck, 2003; Ragazzi, 2009).作者: 臨時(shí)抱佛腳 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:07
Diaspora Engagement in India: From Non-Required Indians to Angels of Development,ians (a parody of the term non-resident Indian (NRI)), nowadays they are addressed as ‘a(chǎn)ngels of development’ (Khadria, 2008), a source of national pride, members of the Indian family or ‘Mother India’s Children’ (Sinha-Kerkhoff and Bal, 2003).作者: 純樸 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:31 作者: pus840 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:35
,Creative Destruction in the New Zealand ‘Diaspora Strategy’,of Mexican culture’ (Martinez-Saldana, 2003: 34). Robinson and Fox were by no means alone: around the turn of the millennium it suddenly seemed almost as if states had decided in unison to cast aside habitual suspicions of ‘their’ diasporas, and take a more upbeat approach.作者: CAJ 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:32
Diaspora Engagement and Policy in Ethiopia,mmunity in absolute terms. The exact size of the diaspora is unknown, but is estimated to be 1–2 million people with large populations in the Middle East, North America and Europe. Ethiopians are the second largest group of sub-Saharan Africans in the United States (after Nigeria) and the fifteenth largest in Europe (AFTDC-AFTQK, 2007).作者: nephritis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:25 作者: 有害處 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:22 作者: foreign 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:13 作者: 有危險(xiǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 03:22 作者: 微枝末節(jié) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:07
Diaspora Engagement in India: From Non-Required Indians to Angels of Development,ad a large diaspora for centuries. For a long time India’s official position was that emigrants deserted their country and harmed the country’s interests. At the time of economic liberalization and globalization in the 1990s ethnic networks started to be seen as value-free networks which could serve作者: Constitution 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:39
Towards the Neo-Institutionalization of Irish State-Diaspora Relations in the Twenty-First Century,ip, sending states are not seen as ‘passive exit points, but […] as a set of institutions whose policies and practices play a constitutive role in emigration’ and in state-diaspora relations (Brand, 2006: 12). Indeed, such state institutional arrangements have a long history with ’emigration state’ 作者: instill 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:49
Italy: The Continuing History of Emigrant Relations,population contributed to the mass migrations of about 55 million persons from and within Europe largely between 1815 and 1939 (Hatton and Williamson, 1998: 753; Hoerder, 2002: 339–342). After the Second World War, many European countries became countries of immigration; Italy was no exception. Yet 作者: 正常 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:36
Regime Change in Mexico and the Transformation of State-Diaspora Relations,nces, its policies have even been copied by other governments. Many reasons — which we will discuss in this chapter — may explain this interest in Mexico: the size of its population abroad, its concentration in one destination country, the economic impact of migrants on the home country and the rapi作者: 隼鷹 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:25 作者: theta-waves 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:06
,Creative Destruction in the New Zealand ‘Diaspora Strategy’,roes and model citizens. One of the trailblazers was Irish president Mary Robinson who, in the early 1990s, broke from precedent by declaring her wish to ‘represent’ the ‘vast community of Irish emigrants’ living beyond her state (Robinson, 1994), pointing out that ‘if we are honest we will acknowle作者: 自戀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:51
Nigeria @ 50: Policies and Practices for Diaspora Engagement,n and role of nation-states towards their emigrant communities. Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the sixth most populated country in the world with a population of 154 million (World Bank, 2010). It has an area of 923,000 square kilometres and has land borders with Benin, Niger, Ch作者: 事與愿違 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:42
Portuguese Emigrants and the State: An Ambivalent Relationship,Portuguese citizens and their descendants living in another country is between 2 and 4.8 million. Their main countries of residence in the Americas are the United States, Brazil, Canada and Venezuela; in Europe, they live mainly in France, Switzerland and Germany. Taken together these seven countrie作者: Pseudoephedrine 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:14
From Economic to Political Engagement: Analysing the Changing Role of the Turkish Diaspora,low-skilled labour. The picture today has changed. The flow of immigrants from middle-income Turkey to Europe has subsided, and there is now a large Turkish diaspora, particularly in Germany. Migration dynamics in and from Turkey have changed substantially over the past 60 years, producing a vast di作者: 名詞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:55
An Emigrant Nation without an Emigrant Policy: The Curious Case of Britain,sands’ by 2015. In the context of increasingly politicized debates about i.migration, the electoral logic of this commitment was not difficult to divine, but its feasibility was always in question. Leaving aside economic or moral justifications, the problem with a promise to reduce net migration is 作者: 新義 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:25
Afterword: States of Emigration,gration policy is practiced to a degree by all states — it is not the preserve of poorer, or wealthier, states, or of a particular type of ‘emigrant nation’ that, as Baub?ck argues in the foreword, cannot exist. Second, there is a degree to which clear similarities are apparent in policy approaches 作者: ABOUT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:09
978-1-349-44696-4Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013作者: ascetic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:09
Emigration Nations978-1-137-27710-7Series ISSN 2662-2602 Series E-ISSN 2662-2610 作者: CURB 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:26
Migration, Diasporas and Citizenshiphttp://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/308564.jpg作者: APNEA 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:14
2662-2602 es to encourage loyalty from current or former citizens living abroad. Using detailed case studies, this book sets out to explain this significant development, with an innovative new theoretical framework.978-1-349-44696-4978-1-137-27710-7Series ISSN 2662-2602 Series E-ISSN 2662-2610 作者: Lymphocyte 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:38
Book 2013Some states have a long history of reaching out to citizens living in other countries but since 2000 it has become much more common for states to encourage loyalty from current or former citizens living abroad. Using detailed case studies, this book sets out to explain this significant development, with an innovative new theoretical framework.作者: falsehood 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 00:48
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137277107Ideologie; Institution; migration; Nation; Policy; transformation作者: Initiative 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:45
Analgesie mit Opioiden bei Unfallverletzten,s discussed it is still typically in the context of immigration rather than emigration. Sayad’s insistence on the enduring connection between the two, exemplified by his continued use of the label . (Sayad, 1991), marks one of the first detailed examinations of the distinct context of emigration, ye作者: Antagonism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 11:26
Rationale zur Opioidtherapie bei Schmerzen,pire in 1912, it was also the poorest and most economically backward country in Europe (Logoreci, 1977). Its territorial integrity was not fully established until the end of the Second World War, which saw the communists as the victorious political force in the country. Albania was ruled with a tigh作者: intuition 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:02 作者: CON 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 17:58 作者: noxious 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 21:24
Allgemeine Eigenschaften von Opioiden,ip, sending states are not seen as ‘passive exit points, but […] as a set of institutions whose policies and practices play a constitutive role in emigration’ and in state-diaspora relations (Brand, 2006: 12). Indeed, such state institutional arrangements have a long history with ’emigration state’ 作者: 針葉類的樹(shù) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 02:31
Toward a New Drug Policy Agreementpopulation contributed to the mass migrations of about 55 million persons from and within Europe largely between 1815 and 1939 (Hatton and Williamson, 1998: 753; Hoerder, 2002: 339–342). After the Second World War, many European countries became countries of immigration; Italy was no exception. Yet 作者: 神化怪物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 07:03
