作者: OUTRE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 21:06
Book 2014 films, with special emphasis on the ferroelectric, antiferroelectric and relaxor nature of ECMs. It reports a number of considerations about the future of ECMs as a means of achieving an efficient, ecologically sustainable and low cost refrigerator.作者: 迎合 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:36
Epidemiology of Common Headache Disordershermal coupling factor are presented. Then, materials properties and their optimization are discussed. Beyond linear materials, nonlinear ones exhibit the highest known electrocaloric properties. Performing thermodynamic cycles (such as Olsen / Ericsson cycles, or Stirling cycles), it is possible to作者: 成績(jī)上升 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:01
1612-1317 on the ferroelectric, antiferroelectric and relaxor nature of ECMs. It reports a number of considerations about the future of ECMs as a means of achieving an efficient, ecologically sustainable and low cost refrigerator.978-3-662-50650-9978-3-642-40264-7Series ISSN 1612-1317 Series E-ISSN 1868-1212 作者: 真實(shí)的人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:22
Constitutive Modeling of Electrothermal Properties in Polar Dielectric Materials and Thin Films,orientation of the thin film material, the choice of substrate, the deposition/annealing temperature, and the electrode configuration can be used to optimize electrocaloric properties for particular applications.作者: V切開 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:14
Electrocaloric Multilayer Capacitors,opy changes near phase transitions of ferroelectric materials, is a candidate solid-state cooling technology. However, EC refrigeration is difficult to implement because cooling devices based on bulk or films present orthogonal difficulties.作者: V切開 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:06 作者: 認(rèn)為 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:53
Handbook of Hardware/Software Codesignrst set the leading coefficients in the expansion are determined via linear and nonlinear dielectric spectroscopy. In the second set, the P(T,E) is determined. Possible shortcomings and the problems related to the above, indirect methods will be discussed.作者: 貝雷帽 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 01:50
Anatomy of the Female Genital Systema potential solution. Since the recent discovery of the giant electrocaloric effect in thin films, renewed attention has been given to electrocaloric refrigeration as a technology that can provide an environmentally-friendly, cost-effective, and efficient cooling solution.作者: periodontitis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:34
Electrocaloric Effect: An Introduction,a potential solution. Since the recent discovery of the giant electrocaloric effect in thin films, renewed attention has been given to electrocaloric refrigeration as a technology that can provide an environmentally-friendly, cost-effective, and efficient cooling solution.作者: 罐里有戒指 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:16 作者: 老人病學(xué) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 15:59 作者: Palpitation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57635-6opy changes near phase transitions of ferroelectric materials, is a candidate solid-state cooling technology. However, EC refrigeration is difficult to implement because cooling devices based on bulk or films present orthogonal difficulties.作者: EXALT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:58 作者: 豪華 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:17 作者: Nerve-Block 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:34
Book 2014ic community. Although magnetocaloric materials are promising candidates, they still need a large magnetic field to induce a giant ΔT as well as powerful and costly magnets. However, in electrocaloric materials (ECMs) a temperature change may be achieved by applying or removing an electric field. Si作者: Finasteride 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 12:43 作者: 損壞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:39
Tatiana Correia,Qi ZhangFirst book on this subject.Introduces a new generation of materials.Written and edited by pioneers in the field作者: ATOPY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:02 作者: atopic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 23:57 作者: arsenal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:44 作者: engender 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:00 作者: Confess 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:47
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17854-3opy and/or temperature of the material are referred to as the electrocaloric effect (ECE). The ECE may provide an efficient means to realize solid-state cooling devices for a broad range of applications such as on chip cooling and temperature regulation for sensors and electronic devices, provided t作者: 農(nóng)學(xué) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:08
Handbook of Hardware/Software Codesigns of the field and the temperature dependence of the polarization P(T,E). In the second, by phenomenological approach the entropy change is calculated by expanding the entropy in a power series of polarization. The EC entropy change is then calculated by performing two sets of experiments. In the fi作者: FLASK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:27
Application-Specific Processorsted in various countries, mainly in USA and USSR, in the 70s of the last century The goal of these works was formed as a creation of microcryogenic cooling systems for infrared radiation receivers for space optoelectronic systems.作者: 一小塊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:12
Epidemiology of Common Headache Disorderslication target is the solid-state cooling, and its practical implementation was discussed in chap. 8. In this case, the electrical energy is converted into thermal energy. But electrocaloric materials are also pyroelectric, and the thermal energy can be transformed into electrical energy using the 作者: Lasting 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:54
978-3-662-50650-9Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014作者: 猛烈責(zé)罵 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:21 作者: 使人煩燥 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:46
Application-Specific Processorsted in various countries, mainly in USA and USSR, in the 70s of the last century The goal of these works was formed as a creation of microcryogenic cooling systems for infrared radiation receivers for space optoelectronic systems.作者: 充滿裝飾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:49
New Approaches to Electrocaloric-Based Multilayer Cooling,ted in various countries, mainly in USA and USSR, in the 70s of the last century The goal of these works was formed as a creation of microcryogenic cooling systems for infrared radiation receivers for space optoelectronic systems.作者: 逢迎春日 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:44
Introduction and Background Biology,Although electrocaloric effect (ECE) has been known for a reasonably long time, it is not until quite recently that the interest has renewed again due to pioneering work by Mischenko et al. (2006).作者: nuclear-tests 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:26
Anuradha Choudry,Subhashini RamasubramanianThis chapter describes lead-free electrocaloric materials and will mostly concentrate on bulk form. The materials will be described by their reported electrocaloric (EC) values or other essential factors associated with the electrocaloric effect such as ferroelectric phase transition, polarization, dipole entropy or heat capacity evaluations.作者: COM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:36 作者: HEPA-filter 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 10:58
Electrocaloric Effect in Relaxor Ferroelectric-Based Materials,Although electrocaloric effect (ECE) has been known for a reasonably long time, it is not until quite recently that the interest has renewed again due to pioneering work by Mischenko et al. (2006).作者: Axillary 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:32
,Lead-Free and “Exotic” Electrocaloric Materials,This chapter describes lead-free electrocaloric materials and will mostly concentrate on bulk form. The materials will be described by their reported electrocaloric (EC) values or other essential factors associated with the electrocaloric effect such as ferroelectric phase transition, polarization, dipole entropy or heat capacity evaluations.作者: extinguish 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:53 作者: 任命 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:01
Electrocaloric Effect: An Introduction, has been due, on one hand, to the 1997 Kyoto protocol of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which held to account several countries concerning the elimination/reduction of greenhouse gas. On the other hand, advances electronics, healthcare, food, oil/gas, and automo作者: Atrium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 03:22 作者: Monotonous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:42
Electrocaloric Multilayer Capacitors,echnologies that are energy efficient and environmentally friendly. Electrocaloric (EC) refrigeration, based on electric field-driven temperature/entropy changes near phase transitions of ferroelectric materials, is a candidate solid-state cooling technology. However, EC refrigeration is difficult t作者: 可憎 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:38 作者: 爭(zhēng)議的蘋果 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:14
Indirect and Direct Measurements of the Electrocaloric Effect,s of the field and the temperature dependence of the polarization P(T,E). In the second, by phenomenological approach the entropy change is calculated by expanding the entropy in a power series of polarization. The EC entropy change is then calculated by performing two sets of experiments. In the fi作者: 闡釋 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 18:52 作者: 使成波狀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:53
Energy Harvesting from Temperature: Use of Pyroelectric and Electrocaloric Properties,lication target is the solid-state cooling, and its practical implementation was discussed in chap. 8. In this case, the electrical energy is converted into thermal energy. But electrocaloric materials are also pyroelectric, and the thermal energy can be transformed into electrical energy using the 作者: outrage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:25
Marc William Cadotte,Sean M. Mcmahon,Tadashi FukamHighlights how theory can be used to understand species invasions.Examines invasions across many spatial and temporal scales.Utilizes many of the most up-to-date experimental, analytical and computati作者: Digitalis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 10:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4542-8Dimension; Renormalization group; gauge theory; linear optimization; quantum field theory; string theory作者: 占卜者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:06
