標題: Titlebook: Elections before Democracy: The History of Elections in Europe and Latin America; Eduardo Posada-Carbó (Lecturer of History) Book 1996 Ins [打印本頁] 作者: 駝峰 時間: 2025-3-21 18:22
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書目名稱Elections before Democracy: The History of Elections in Europe and Latin America讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: refine 時間: 2025-3-21 20:34
,The Culture of Elections in England: From the Glorious Revolution to the First World War, 1688–1914olitical system. In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries parliament was dissolved and elections held at the personal whim and political convenience of the monarch. The management of parliament was essential to effective royal government. To avoid opposition in parliament monarchs would simply try作者: Charitable 時間: 2025-3-22 03:55 作者: 枕墊 時間: 2025-3-22 07:04
The Electoral Reforms of 1861 in Ecuador and the Rise of a New Political Order,accountable’.. It was only in 1978, however, that the seventeenth constitution of the country abolished the literacy requirement, thus permitting the bulk of the Ecuadorean population to elect governments which were, in principle at least, truly popular, representative, alternative and accountable. 作者: 違法事實 時間: 2025-3-22 10:35 作者: 歡樂東方 時間: 2025-3-22 16:56
Clerical Election Influence and Communal Solidarity: Catholic Political Culture in the German Empirs. Hergenr?ther was no liberal. His defence of papal infallibility in 1870 would soon gain him notoriety. Yet in his discussion of the propriety of clerical participation in electoral politics, Hergenr?ther proved to be anything but an ultramontane hotspur. He pointed frankly to the pitfalls of both作者: 歡樂東方 時間: 2025-3-22 17:26
,The Role of the Church, The Army and the Police in Colombian Elections, c. 1850–1930,has persistent problems of public order. These themes are beginning to attract more patient attention from some historians primarily interested in the history of the republic, but they also provide material for reflections that perhaps have wider implications. This chapter will explore the electoral作者: Malaise 時間: 2025-3-23 00:14
,Fraud and the Passivity of the Electorate in Spain, 1875–1923,ant and specific characteristics: fraud, particularly the falsification of electoral results. It first indicates the broad historiographic consensus over the extent and importance of electoral fraud. Then it analyses the mechanisms which allowed results to be rigged. Finally, a review is made of the作者: 運動的我 時間: 2025-3-23 03:23 作者: lavish 時間: 2025-3-23 08:41 作者: Incise 時間: 2025-3-23 12:32
Inter and Intra European Company Politics, history of the republic, but they also provide material for reflections that perhaps have wider implications. This chapter will explore the electoral role of three institutions, the Church, the army and the police, but must first outline the political and electoral history of the country.作者: outskirts 時間: 2025-3-23 14:14
,The Role of the Church, The Army and the Police in Colombian Elections, c. 1850–1930, history of the republic, but they also provide material for reflections that perhaps have wider implications. This chapter will explore the electoral role of three institutions, the Church, the army and the police, but must first outline the political and electoral history of the country.作者: Hla461 時間: 2025-3-23 20:15
Book 1996ns, such as the Church, in shaping political values and therefore electoral behaviour. There are chapters devoted to the individual experiences of England, Mexico, Ecuador, Ireland, Germany, Colombia, Argentina, Chile and Spain.作者: 牛馬之尿 時間: 2025-3-24 01:32 作者: albuminuria 時間: 2025-3-24 05:44
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23773-9ut between 1679 and 1681 there were three. In these circumstances it was difficult for electoral traditions to develop. Elections were exceptional appeals to the country to resolve deadlocks within the parliamentary classes. They were not yet regular and integral elements of the political and social process.作者: 現(xiàn)暈光 時間: 2025-3-24 06:45
International Trade and Trade Theory,ally misleading and even inaccurate notions that have been taken as fact, thereby stifling further research. Consequently, the early evolution of Chilean political participation and democratisation has been very poorly understood.作者: 值得尊敬 時間: 2025-3-24 12:33 作者: nonplus 時間: 2025-3-24 18:34
Building Aspects of Democracy Before Democracy: Electoral Practices in Nineteenth Century Chile,ally misleading and even inaccurate notions that have been taken as fact, thereby stifling further research. Consequently, the early evolution of Chilean political participation and democratisation has been very poorly understood.作者: hedonic 時間: 2025-3-24 19:25
Theatre, Carnival, and the People,es, diminishing the likelihood of war, and promoting a common intercourse of things material and intellectual, there can be no reason for delimiting elections upon lines of dead frontiers’. Thus they concluded: ‘a(chǎn)n international franchise, limited, no doubt, to elections of general interests, is a possiblity of the future’.作者: Collision 時間: 2025-3-25 01:35 作者: Camouflage 時間: 2025-3-25 06:37
Other Legal Bases for Trade Agreements, explanations given by historians for electoral fraud, and stress is laid on the passivity of the electorate resulting from the almost total lack of electoral culture, a topic that has received scant attention.作者: 嚙齒動物 時間: 2025-3-25 10:36
Introduction: Elections Before Democracy: Some Considerations on Electoral History from a Comparaties, diminishing the likelihood of war, and promoting a common intercourse of things material and intellectual, there can be no reason for delimiting elections upon lines of dead frontiers’. Thus they concluded: ‘a(chǎn)n international franchise, limited, no doubt, to elections of general interests, is a possiblity of the future’.作者: FLAG 時間: 2025-3-25 11:58
Priests at the Hustings: Ecclesiastical Electioneering in Nineteenth-Century Ireland,ng rights were generally confined to men aged at least 21 who possessed (or in some cases merely occupied) property to a certain value. Again, as in England, voting was public until 1872 and complex registration mechanisms existed to establish precisely who could and who could not proceeed to the poll.作者: 吞吞吐吐 時間: 2025-3-25 19:11
,Fraud and the Passivity of the Electorate in Spain, 1875–1923, explanations given by historians for electoral fraud, and stress is laid on the passivity of the electorate resulting from the almost total lack of electoral culture, a topic that has received scant attention.作者: countenance 時間: 2025-3-25 20:08
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20557-6ntation in one way or another and those who worked to expand it. Of the many clashes perhaps the most interesting and decisive of all was that which took place in 1861. Very little however has been written on the subject and that which exists is in need of revision.作者: 熒光 時間: 2025-3-26 01:35 作者: 縫紉 時間: 2025-3-26 06:59 作者: Laconic 時間: 2025-3-26 09:37 作者: BOOR 時間: 2025-3-26 15:16
Elections before Democracy: The History of Elections in Europe and Latin America作者: 人工制品 時間: 2025-3-26 17:53
Elections before Democracy: The History of Elections in Europe and Latin America978-1-349-24505-5作者: uveitis 時間: 2025-3-26 22:54 作者: Subdue 時間: 2025-3-27 03:00 作者: 出處 時間: 2025-3-27 09:06
978-1-349-24507-9Institute of Latin American Studies 1996作者: 字謎游戲 時間: 2025-3-27 11:11
Theatre, Carnival, and the People, in 1918, ‘a(chǎn) definite milestone on the road of political evolution has been reached’. Indeed Seymour and Frary’s optimism about the developments of a popular electoral franchise apparently knew few boundaries: ‘...if a League of Nations is to become a reality, removing trade barriers between countri作者: meditation 時間: 2025-3-27 17:28 作者: Temporal-Lobe 時間: 2025-3-27 19:05
Economic Growth and International Trade,disappearance of Spain as a great power, in the birth of multiple independent states in Spanish America and in the emergence of modern political forms in all the Spanish domains. In the long run this was one of the most important consequences of the French Revolution.作者: 機構(gòu) 時間: 2025-3-27 23:55 作者: FILTH 時間: 2025-3-28 05:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25252-5provided instead that at first 100 and later slightly more Irish representatives be sent to Westminster where they henceforth constituted about one sixth of all members of parliament. Constituencies were (as in England) divided between predominantly rural counties and more urban boroughs, while voti作者: Congruous 時間: 2025-3-28 09:18
Introduction and Theoretical Focus,s. Hergenr?ther was no liberal. His defence of papal infallibility in 1870 would soon gain him notoriety. Yet in his discussion of the propriety of clerical participation in electoral politics, Hergenr?ther proved to be anything but an ultramontane hotspur. He pointed frankly to the pitfalls of both作者: Basal-Ganglia 時間: 2025-3-28 12:20
Inter and Intra European Company Politics,has persistent problems of public order. These themes are beginning to attract more patient attention from some historians primarily interested in the history of the republic, but they also provide material for reflections that perhaps have wider implications. This chapter will explore the electoral作者: allergy 時間: 2025-3-28 17:10
Other Legal Bases for Trade Agreements,ant and specific characteristics: fraud, particularly the falsification of electoral results. It first indicates the broad historiographic consensus over the extent and importance of electoral fraud. Then it analyses the mechanisms which allowed results to be rigged. Finally, a review is made of the作者: 冥界三河 時間: 2025-3-28 21:49
International Trade and Trade Theory, presidential, congressional, and/or municipal elections throughout the nineteenth century. Congressional and municipal elections were held every three years, and presidential ones every five. With so many elections there should be a rich historiographic tradition devoted to them, especially since t作者: menopause 時間: 2025-3-29 01:36 作者: 暴露他抗議 時間: 2025-3-29 05:37
,The Ballot, Land and Sovereignty: Cádiz and the Origins of Mexican Local Government, 1812–1820,In 1825, the Minister for Internal and Foreign Affairs of the new federal republic of Mexico, Lucas Alamán, writing with characteristic lucidity, stated:作者: AWRY 時間: 2025-3-29 10:20
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24505-5democracy; election; elections; Electoral; electoral fraud; Electoral reform; Electorate; empire; England; Eu作者: 墻壁 時間: 2025-3-29 11:53 作者: MAOIS 時間: 2025-3-29 17:17
The Hispanic Revolutions: The Adoption of Modern forms of Representation in Spain and America (1808disappearance of Spain as a great power, in the birth of multiple independent states in Spanish America and in the emergence of modern political forms in all the Spanish domains. In the long run this was one of the most important consequences of the French Revolution.