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標題: Titlebook: Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control; Ger Klaassen,Finn R. F?rsund Book 1994 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1994 Air [打印本頁]

作者: HEM    時間: 2025-3-21 17:43
書目名稱Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control影響因子(影響力)




書目名稱Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control影響因子(影響力)學科排名




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書目名稱Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control網絡公開度學科排名




書目名稱Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control被引頻次




書目名稱Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control被引頻次學科排名




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書目名稱Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control讀者反饋




書目名稱Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control讀者反饋學科排名





作者: 發(fā)源    時間: 2025-3-21 20:47

作者: Between    時間: 2025-3-22 03:33
0924-1019 erience, however, shows that the cost savings of emissiontrading are smaller than expected and charges usually have had smallincentive impacts. .This book gives the first comprehensive review of economic theory,simulation models, and practical experience with the use of economicinstruments. The book
作者: 遺傳學    時間: 2025-3-22 05:12

作者: irreducible    時間: 2025-3-22 09:01

作者: menopause    時間: 2025-3-22 15:05

作者: menopause    時間: 2025-3-22 20:33

作者: agenda    時間: 2025-3-22 21:12
Book 1994owever, shows that the cost savings of emissiontrading are smaller than expected and charges usually have had smallincentive impacts. .This book gives the first comprehensive review of economic theory,simulation models, and practical experience with the use of economicinstruments. The book focuses o
作者: HAUNT    時間: 2025-3-23 01:42

作者: 傻瓜    時間: 2025-3-23 08:28

作者: Benign    時間: 2025-3-23 12:23
Organische Kohlenstoffverbindungen,ne with little reduction in regional product (1%–2%). After abatement possibilities are exhausted, additional reductions in emissions require much higher emission charges, leading to major changes in the structure of production in the region away from polluting sectors. The costs are also higher.
作者: Peristalsis    時間: 2025-3-23 16:22
Kurt Fritzsche,Daniela Wetzel-Richterl fuels is differentiated to stimulate the use of environmentally better grades of fuel, which are taxed at a lower rate than the standard grade. As a result, diesel fuels with better specifications than the standard grade have captured a large fraction — about 75% — of diesel sales in only a few years.
作者: commodity    時間: 2025-3-23 19:12
Modeling Air Pollution Abatement in a Market-Based Incentive Framework for the Los Angeles Basinne with little reduction in regional product (1%–2%). After abatement possibilities are exhausted, additional reductions in emissions require much higher emission charges, leading to major changes in the structure of production in the region away from polluting sectors. The costs are also higher.
作者: 孤僻    時間: 2025-3-24 02:02
Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control in Swedenl fuels is differentiated to stimulate the use of environmentally better grades of fuel, which are taxed at a lower rate than the standard grade. As a result, diesel fuels with better specifications than the standard grade have captured a large fraction — about 75% — of diesel sales in only a few years.
作者: 高深莫測    時間: 2025-3-24 02:24

作者: HEW    時間: 2025-3-24 07:22
Margit Schr?er,Christian Schulz-Quachndicates that command-and-control solutions are substantially less cost-effective. Despite this, few emissions trades have been made in the USA or Europe. This paper attempts to explain this phenomenon by measuring the substantial reductions in potential cost savings due to restrictions on local env
作者: 忍耐    時間: 2025-3-24 13:52

作者: cardiovascular    時間: 2025-3-24 15:18
Organische Kohlenstoffverbindungen, of instituting a “marketable permit” scheme to reduce air pollution. The model includes 16 producing sectors and considers three pollutants: nitrogen oxides, reactive organic gases, and sulfur dioxide. The model also includes abatement technologies in a nonlinear programming framework embedded in t
作者: 光亮    時間: 2025-3-24 20:22
Basiswissen Physik, Chemie und Biochemied the differences analyzed. The focus is on applications in the field of air pollution policies. The comparison is made on the basis of two surveys. To complete the descriptive part, a brief survey is also presented of currently discussed and recently introduced economic instruments. A description o
作者: 補充    時間: 2025-3-25 02:37
Kurt Fritzsche,Daniela Wetzel-Richterincentives are provided by the sulfur tax, the nitrogen oxides charge, and the environmental classification of diesel fuels. Both economic instruments and administrative regulations have played a part in reducing emissions, but the new economic instruments must be considered to have been the major d
作者: CHANT    時間: 2025-3-25 05:51

作者: emission    時間: 2025-3-25 10:48
Analyse im Vorfeld von PR-Aktivit?ten environmental policy in Estonia have not been in operation for very long; the systematically organized taxation of environmental pollution actually started only in 1991. The most important market forces applied in Estonia today are the so-called economic instruments and resource pricing. Several ec
作者: entitle    時間: 2025-3-25 12:14

作者: trigger    時間: 2025-3-25 16:02
Struktur einer Medienadressendatenbankn of the Rio Convention, only one step more demanding. This chapter discusses two additional measures to improve the efficiency properties of such a nontradable quota treaty. Both measures would allow committed countries to buy emission reductions from other countries as a way of partially fulfillin
作者: 連系    時間: 2025-3-25 22:54

作者: 內向者    時間: 2025-3-26 01:10
Ursula Blum,Christel Vockelmannl protocol may not be the best of all possible agreements. This chapter suggests that a given protocol may be improved by allowing countries to trade the emissions they are allowed under the protocol, and suggests various institutional arrangements under which this may be done. The results of a comp
作者: Peristalsis    時間: 2025-3-26 07:03
Sebastian Bürger LL. M.,Alexander Bechtelies, including simulation models of SO. emissions trading in Europe, have assumed that national governments would be the agents participating in trades. An alternative is that emission permits be distributed to and traded by affected enterprises. This chapter evaluates these two alternatives accordi
作者: Gudgeon    時間: 2025-3-26 10:46
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1012-9Air pollution; Europe; emission; emissions; environment; environmental policy; pollution; air pollution and
作者: 襲擊    時間: 2025-3-26 15:44
978-94-010-4440-0Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1994
作者: 污穢    時間: 2025-3-26 17:38

作者: separate    時間: 2025-3-26 23:04
Tradable Discharge Permits: Restrictions on Least-Cost Solutions system. However, an ambient permit system based on the single worst receptor preserves most of the potential cost savings of a full ambient permit system. For any of these systems, permits will most likely need to be grandfathered to satisfy equity concerns.
作者: 華而不實    時間: 2025-3-27 04:26
Economic Instruments for the Control of Acid Rain in the UKinclude power stations of both companies would be limited. More substantial savings can be obtained when refineries and other large industrial plants, which have much higher abatement costs, are included in the scheme. An emission permit scheme which includes the ESI, refineries and other industry i
作者: 口音在加重    時間: 2025-3-27 06:37

作者: 山崩    時間: 2025-3-27 11:56

作者: 補助    時間: 2025-3-27 16:44
Application of a Pollution Fee System in Russiaaknesses of the system have been severe cuts in state funds, the low level of the fees charged, the inadequate fee collection system, and the overall lack of markets in Russia. However, the institutional foundations for an environmental management system have been laid, and the system is likely to b
作者: TOXIC    時間: 2025-3-27 20:12

作者: 芭蕾舞女演員    時間: 2025-3-28 00:50

作者: 擁擠前    時間: 2025-3-28 02:21

作者: LIMN    時間: 2025-3-28 09:41
Pharmakologie des serotonergen Systemsinclude power stations of both companies would be limited. More substantial savings can be obtained when refineries and other large industrial plants, which have much higher abatement costs, are included in the scheme. An emission permit scheme which includes the ESI, refineries and other industry i
作者: 極肥胖    時間: 2025-3-28 12:41

作者: padding    時間: 2025-3-28 18:32
Analyse im Vorfeld von PR-Aktivit?ten environmental protection purposes. On the basis of Estonia’s experiences in the last three years with economic instruments under the very difficult conditions of the transition to a market-oriented economy, one can conclude that the revenue-raising character of economic instruments is dominant sinc
作者: 本能    時間: 2025-3-28 21:53
Zusammenspiel der PR-Instrumenteaknesses of the system have been severe cuts in state funds, the low level of the fees charged, the inadequate fee collection system, and the overall lack of markets in Russia. However, the institutional foundations for an environmental management system have been laid, and the system is likely to b
作者: Yag-Capsulotomy    時間: 2025-3-29 00:32

作者: discord    時間: 2025-3-29 07:01

作者: Orgasm    時間: 2025-3-29 10:08

作者: 古老    時間: 2025-3-29 12:29

作者: endure    時間: 2025-3-29 17:07

作者: 流眼淚    時間: 2025-3-29 19:58
Developments in the Use of Economic Instruments in OECD Countriesd the differences analyzed. The focus is on applications in the field of air pollution policies. The comparison is made on the basis of two surveys. To complete the descriptive part, a brief survey is also presented of currently discussed and recently introduced economic instruments. A description o
作者: 直覺沒有    時間: 2025-3-30 01:21
Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control in Swedenincentives are provided by the sulfur tax, the nitrogen oxides charge, and the environmental classification of diesel fuels. Both economic instruments and administrative regulations have played a part in reducing emissions, but the new economic instruments must be considered to have been the major d
作者: CT-angiography    時間: 2025-3-30 05:57

作者: disciplined    時間: 2025-3-30 08:49





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