標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Eco Targets, Goal Functions, and Orientors; Felix Müller,Maren Leupelt Conference proceedings 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998 [打印本頁] 作者: Clinton 時間: 2025-3-21 19:09
書目名稱Eco Targets, Goal Functions, and Orientors影響因子(影響力)
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書目名稱Eco Targets, Goal Functions, and Orientors被引頻次
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書目名稱Eco Targets, Goal Functions, and Orientors讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: dura-mater 時間: 2025-3-21 21:40
Ecological Orientors: Emergence of Basic Orientors in Evolutionary Self-Organizationcharacterized by particular physical conditions, sparse resources, variety, variability, change, and other systems. The need for balanced satisfaction of essential system values, i.e. basic orientors (existence, effectiveness, freedom of action, security, adaptability, coexistence) emerges in respon作者: 你不公正 時間: 2025-3-22 04:13 作者: 孤獨無助 時間: 2025-3-22 05:16
Thermodynamic Orientors: Exergy as a Goal Function in Ecological Modeling and as an Ecological Indicvelopment of structural dynamic models. It is discussed that the concept can be used as a translation of Darwin’s theory to thermodynamics which leads to the formulation of a fourth law of thermodynamic: as a system receives a through-flow of exergy, the system will utilize this exergy to move away 作者: 前兆 時間: 2025-3-22 12:33
Thermodynamic Orientors: Exergy as a Holistic Ecosystem Indicator: A Case Studynges in species composition and trophic structure at other levels may often occur, and through time a new trophic structure might be selected. In structurally dynamic models such changes may be simulated using goal functions to guide ecosystem behavior and development. The selection of other species作者: 系列 時間: 2025-3-22 16:02
Thermodynamic Orientors: How to Use Thermodynamic Concepts in Ecologyhe ecosystem’s behavior in the terms of physics (and particularly, thermodynamics); and what kind of physical criteria can be used for the estimation of anthropogenic impacts on ecosystems? From the viewpoint of thermodynamics, any ecosystem is an open system far from thermodynamic equilibrium, in w作者: 系列 時間: 2025-3-22 18:29 作者: Fierce 時間: 2025-3-22 23:23
Network Orientors: Steps Toward a Cosmography of Ecosystems: Orientors for Directional Development, racting agents; their abiotic agents respond to physical stimuli, whereas their biota make models and respond to these. Ecosystems are collections of their agents’ environments (P3) superimposed on a large-number web (P4) of complex and intricate (P5) pathways. These pathways partition the constitue作者: 步履蹣跚 時間: 2025-3-23 03:01
A Utility Goal Function Based On Network Synergismnts, when integrated across a whole-system organization, translate into integral (direct plus indirect) relationships that are more positive than the local ones (Fath and Patten, in press). Ecosystems on the whole provide hospitable conditions for life. These positive relationships are observed in t作者: needle 時間: 2025-3-23 06:14 作者: 奇思怪想 時間: 2025-3-23 10:15 作者: Firefly 時間: 2025-3-23 17:22 作者: Intractable 時間: 2025-3-23 20:06 作者: 殺子女者 時間: 2025-3-24 00:47 作者: 小樣他閑聊 時間: 2025-3-24 03:30 作者: 柔軟 時間: 2025-3-24 08:16
The Physical Basis of Ecological Goal Functions — An Integrative Discussionptimizational approaches, and they have successfully illustrated the evidence of general developmental ecosystem tendencies. Therefore, some important pieces of mosaic, depicting parts of the aspired theoretical pattern have been covered. These elements will be used as starting points for the follow作者: 相符 時間: 2025-3-24 12:53 作者: 離開 時間: 2025-3-24 15:50
José Alberto Molina,Franco Rosa pieces of mosaic, depicting parts of the aspired theoretical pattern have been covered. These elements will be used as starting points for the following summaries and interpretations. In order to gain the necessary overview of the elements, a short review of the papers will be helpful to introduce the subsequent argumentation.作者: 絕緣 時間: 2025-3-24 22:25 作者: Lipoma 時間: 2025-3-24 23:20 作者: ARBOR 時間: 2025-3-25 03:20
Agricultural Innovation in Asiaisms from the ecosystem food web; the ecosystem food web is decoupled from climate by water storage in soil. Because the ecosystem is decoupled from its parts it can possess a goal; goal function equations for ecosystems and for water transfer in soil are given.作者: glisten 時間: 2025-3-25 08:27
Thermodynamic Orientors: Exergy as a Goal Function in Ecological Modeling and as an Ecological Indicxergy, i.e., with the most ordered structure or the longest distance to thermodynamic equilibrium by the prevailing conditions, will be selected. It is shown how an approximate and relative value of exergy can be found for a model of an ecosystem, including the information embodied by the organisms in the genes.作者: STANT 時間: 2025-3-25 15:13
Quantifying Ecosystem Maturity — a Case Studyges are compared. In all cases it is obvious that the empirical data support the hypotheses: There are ecosystem properties which are regularly optimized throughout a normal ecosystem development. These potential indicators can be taken to proof the ecological significance of the non-equilibrium principle of thermodynamics.作者: opprobrious 時間: 2025-3-25 17:50
Case Studies: Soil as the Interface of the Ecosystem Goal Function and the Earth System Goal Functioisms from the ecosystem food web; the ecosystem food web is decoupled from climate by water storage in soil. Because the ecosystem is decoupled from its parts it can possess a goal; goal function equations for ecosystems and for water transfer in soil are given.作者: Culpable 時間: 2025-3-25 22:58 作者: 六個才偏離 時間: 2025-3-26 03:35 作者: NIB 時間: 2025-3-26 04:19 作者: 舊式步槍 時間: 2025-3-26 09:10
A Utility Goal Function Based On Network Synergism behavior with several other proposed ecological goal functions namely trophic transfer efficiency (Odum 1969), cycling (Finn 1976), maximum power (Lotka 1922), maximum indirect effects (Patten 1995), and connectivity.作者: tolerance 時間: 2025-3-26 16:28
Network Orientors: Theoretical and Philosophical Considerations why Ecosystems may Exhibit a Propensow-averaged system level propensity for activity. Under this rubric, the observed propensity for ascendency to increase over time becomes the probabilistic counterpart for living systems to Newton’s second law in mechanics.作者: Confess 時間: 2025-3-26 18:50
Case Studies: Modeling Approaches for the Practical Application of Ecological Goal Functionseanwhile, differences indicate that it may be necessary to apply several of the functions at the same time in order to gain a full understanding of the system. Also the role of goal functions to the future development and improvement of models is discussed and a framework to a future strategy is laid out.作者: Externalize 時間: 2025-3-26 21:57
Conference proceedings 1998Salzau, August 30 -September 4, 1996. The conference - first in a series - intended to be convened at Salzau at 1 -2 year intervals to address various aspects of theo- retical and application-oriented ecology, was initiated, organized and carried out under the auspices of the Ecology Center of the K作者: faucet 時間: 2025-3-27 02:24
The Physical Basis of Ecological Goal Functions — An Integrative Discussion pieces of mosaic, depicting parts of the aspired theoretical pattern have been covered. These elements will be used as starting points for the following summaries and interpretations. In order to gain the necessary overview of the elements, a short review of the papers will be helpful to introduce the subsequent argumentation.作者: Facet-Joints 時間: 2025-3-27 06:44 作者: 租約 時間: 2025-3-27 12:55
s with a high degree of interdependence. These characteristics include the following: Speaking of ‘goal functions‘ is a convenient ‘fa~on de parler‘, since a logical analysis of the formal structure of teleological and causal explanations shows that both are analogous with regard to the inherent structural ty978-3-642-63720-9978-3-642-58769-6作者: FILLY 時間: 2025-3-27 13:42
The Physical Basis of Ecological Goal Functions — Fundamentals, Problems and Questionsogress reports— discusses their significance and their empirical evidence. These presentations will be used to prove the general hypotheses of the orientor approach, which have been summarized in Chap. 1 and which will be formulated with more detail in the following paragraphs. The essential results作者: Arb853 時間: 2025-3-27 19:04 作者: hauteur 時間: 2025-3-28 01:02 作者: 嚙齒動物 時間: 2025-3-28 05:32 作者: 你不公正 時間: 2025-3-28 07:30 作者: Cocker 時間: 2025-3-28 11:10 作者: 發(fā)源 時間: 2025-3-28 15:53
Network Orientors: Steps Toward a Cosmography of Ecosystems: Orientors for Directional Development, ly different indirect interaction types (P12). Because of dominant indirect effects (P11, P12), determination in ecosystems is predominantly holistic (P13). This holism enables ecosystems to provide positive utility to their constituent biota beyond that obtained in direct interactions, which may be作者: enflame 時間: 2025-3-28 21:01
Applying Thermodynamic Orientors: Goal Functions in the Holling Figure-Eight Modele conservation phase of the Holling figure-eight is characterized as a balance between the attractor of exergy maximization and thermodynamic equilibrium. It is argued that this be explained with reference to the self-organized critical state between species abundance and the community mass respirat作者: 斜 時間: 2025-3-29 02:07
Case Studies: Orientors and Ecosystem Properties in Coastal Zonesweda declining trend from upwelling systems to small esturies, whilst the FCI ratio followed an inverse trend. This paper examines a number of system properties and their value towards a better understanding of ecosystem behaviour and structure.作者: 創(chuàng)造性 時間: 2025-3-29 03:10
Potential Agrowastes for Biofuels,ogress reports— discusses their significance and their empirical evidence. These presentations will be used to prove the general hypotheses of the orientor approach, which have been summarized in Chap. 1 and which will be formulated with more detail in the following paragraphs. The essential results作者: aristocracy 時間: 2025-3-29 09:27
Valerie J. Karplus,Xing Wang Deng the basic orientors. The basic orientor approach allows comprehensive assessments of system fitness and performance, in particular also of the feasibility and viability of future development paths. Goal functions are context-specific and system-specific expressions of basic orientor requirements.作者: 課程 時間: 2025-3-29 11:47
Gregory Graff,David Zilberman,Cherisa Yarkinkey concepts of spatial and temporal relations in ecological systems is outlined. Different terminologies are necessary to speak about observational and theoretical entities. “Pattern” and “process” are adequate terms of an observational terminology, while “structure” and “function” are terms of the作者: COUCH 時間: 2025-3-29 17:01 作者: 斜谷 時間: 2025-3-29 23:23 作者: peritonitis 時間: 2025-3-30 00:47 作者: 教唆 時間: 2025-3-30 05:16
Government Policy and Agriculture: I,ly different indirect interaction types (P12). Because of dominant indirect effects (P11, P12), determination in ecosystems is predominantly holistic (P13). This holism enables ecosystems to provide positive utility to their constituent biota beyond that obtained in direct interactions, which may be作者: COKE 時間: 2025-3-30 12:10 作者: Grating 時間: 2025-3-30 15:47
Tomoko M. Nakanishi,Keitaro Tanoiweda declining trend from upwelling systems to small esturies, whilst the FCI ratio followed an inverse trend. This paper examines a number of system properties and their value towards a better understanding of ecosystem behaviour and structure.作者: Enliven 時間: 2025-3-30 17:06
http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/301133.jpg作者: figment 時間: 2025-3-31 00:30
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58769-6Ecology; biology; ecosystem; ecosystems; environment; environmental management; thermodynamics作者: FRET 時間: 2025-3-31 04:01 作者: ARCHE 時間: 2025-3-31 07:41
Annie Choquette,Nicolas Milot,Laurent LepageThis volume attempts to combine ecological theory with environmental practice, thermodynamics with environmental planning, network theory with agricultural strategies, theoretical aspects such as self-organization and emergence with environmental economy, jurisdiction, philosophy and sociology.作者: 實現(xiàn) 時間: 2025-3-31 09:52 作者: FIS 時間: 2025-3-31 14:15 作者: 通情達理 時間: 2025-3-31 17:42