標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Domestic Determinants of Soviet Foreign Policy towards South Asia and the Middle East; Hafeez Malik (Professor of Political Science) Book [打印本頁] 作者: Clinton 時間: 2025-3-21 16:31
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作者: 邊緣 時間: 2025-3-21 22:29
Unternehmenstheater in der Praxisrehend in rational terms. Winston Churchill, who enjoyed tremendous prestige in the western world, especially after World War II, made his own contribution to the obfuscation of Soviet foreign policy by stating: ‘I cannot forecast to you the action of Russia. It is a riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma.’作者: 難管 時間: 2025-3-22 03:05
Book 1990A collective endeavour of scholars highlighting some of the significant domestic determinants of Soviet foreign policy. There is a general consensus that policy makers are influenced by Islam, the Soviet-Central Asian nationalities, oil and geography.作者: FLIT 時間: 2025-3-22 06:10 作者: Ordnance 時間: 2025-3-22 10:39
Domestic Determinants of Soviet Foreign Policy: An Introduction,rehend in rational terms. Winston Churchill, who enjoyed tremendous prestige in the western world, especially after World War II, made his own contribution to the obfuscation of Soviet foreign policy by stating: ‘I cannot forecast to you the action of Russia. It is a riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma.’作者: Instrumental 時間: 2025-3-22 13:57 作者: Instrumental 時間: 2025-3-22 17:40
Unternehmenstheater in der Praxisrehend in rational terms. Winston Churchill, who enjoyed tremendous prestige in the western world, especially after World War II, made his own contribution to the obfuscation of Soviet foreign policy by stating: ‘I cannot forecast to you the action of Russia. It is a riddle wrapped in a mystery insi作者: 缺乏 時間: 2025-3-22 23:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86931-9 international environment — and such key factors as the international or regional balance of power — provide the stimulus for the policy response.. This approach has severe limitations and both scholars and policy analysts, for the sake of balance, must also consider the ‘microanalytical’ approach,作者: coagulate 時間: 2025-3-23 02:03 作者: 悲觀 時間: 2025-3-23 07:49
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-87653-9 census due in 1989 will probably reveal that the Muslims number some 60 million, and that their proportionate share of the country’s population has substantially increased. Demographic dynamics will ensure that this trend will continue well into the next century. It is therefore important to have a作者: 正常 時間: 2025-3-23 10:39 作者: 舊式步槍 時間: 2025-3-23 14:26 作者: 拍下盜公款 時間: 2025-3-23 20:26 作者: arbiter 時間: 2025-3-24 01:40
Detlef Leseberg,Klaus M?ller,Gerhard Pietschnd cordial relationship between two large but very different states. Is it possible that such an assumption is the product of wishful thinking as well as facile imagery? If, as I suggest, the present and past content of Soviet-Indian relations falls short of a strategic partnership, and their 1971 T作者: 提升 時間: 2025-3-24 04:16
Mechanisch-technologische Untersuchungen,litical and social foundations of a state, the perception of external conditions also profoundly influence its foreign-policymakers. These external conditions do not remain immutably fixed; in fact, they vary at different historical periods. With changes in the material environment, perceptions are 作者: cushion 時間: 2025-3-24 09:43 作者: FIS 時間: 2025-3-24 12:27
Helmut E. Lück,Ulla Wilke-Birkenhauerthe Soviet Union. I propose to focus on the question of continuity and change in these relations during the decade of 1979–1989 in broad strokes in contrast with the prerevolutionary decade of 1963–73. This latter decade is analytically useful for two major reasons. First, in spite of the continuati作者: 毗鄰 時間: 2025-3-24 17:53
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88079-6 generally supported the most intractable regional actors, and, as many observers have noted, the main instrument of Soviet influence has been the provision of the implements of war. To an extent, Moscow’s policy has simply reciprocated Washington’s consistent drive to dampen Soviet influence, if no作者: 沙漠 時間: 2025-3-24 22:25 作者: FER 時間: 2025-3-24 23:27 作者: Grasping 時間: 2025-3-25 05:15
Helmut E. Lück,Ulla Wilke-Birkenhauer decade. At the end, a tentative assessment of continuity and change in both economic and political relations will be attempted with an eye to the potential changes in the foreign policy orientation of both nations in the light of similar changes in their societies.作者: Motilin 時間: 2025-3-25 08:53 作者: 斗志 時間: 2025-3-25 14:08 作者: companion 時間: 2025-3-25 16:49 作者: 令人作嘔 時間: 2025-3-25 20:51 作者: 冒煙 時間: 2025-3-26 00:28
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-87655-3geographic proximity to the USSR; its strategic location and resources; the opportunities it has provided Moscow as a consequence of chronic Arab-Israeli tensions; and the gains made by the Soviets in political ties, hard currency earnings, and access to air and naval facilities in the Mediterranean, the Red Sea, and the Indian Ocean.作者: SMART 時間: 2025-3-26 08:11
Detlef Leseberg,Klaus M?ller,Gerhard Pietschreaty of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation is less than an alliance, why did such an impression come to be so widespread? And if, as is evident, both the Soviet Union and India find it advantageous to cultivate each other’s friendship, what is the likelihood of their evolving an actual strategic partnership in the future?作者: right-atrium 時間: 2025-3-26 08:46 作者: 飛行員 時間: 2025-3-26 14:33
Konrad Bleuler,Dietmar Schubertxtent to which shifts in the bilateral superpower relationship percolate down into the Soviet Union’s relations with significant third world actors, and the interaction between these two levels of policymaking.作者: ANNUL 時間: 2025-3-26 18:03 作者: HEPA-filter 時間: 2025-3-26 23:31
Unterwasserstr?mung um Kreiszylindere 350 years, gave the Soviet Union its legacy of some 50 million Turkic and Iranian speaking Muslims, while the ‘Eastern Question’, which occupied the European powers from the late eighteenth century until World War I, continues to exert its influence on Soviet strategy in the Mediterranean.作者: Arroyo 時間: 2025-3-27 04:30 作者: deficiency 時間: 2025-3-27 08:05
Foreign Policy and Decision-Making Process in the Soviet Union,geographic proximity to the USSR; its strategic location and resources; the opportunities it has provided Moscow as a consequence of chronic Arab-Israeli tensions; and the gains made by the Soviets in political ties, hard currency earnings, and access to air and naval facilities in the Mediterranean, the Red Sea, and the Indian Ocean.作者: 無孔 時間: 2025-3-27 10:27
Is there a Soviet-Indian Strategic Partnership?,reaty of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation is less than an alliance, why did such an impression come to be so widespread? And if, as is evident, both the Soviet Union and India find it advantageous to cultivate each other’s friendship, what is the likelihood of their evolving an actual strategic partnership in the future?作者: Obliterate 時間: 2025-3-27 14:20
Soviet Relations with Afghanistan: The Current Dynamic,lso encounters analysts who seem to assume Soviet intentions are immutable and Soviet capabilities are infinite, leading to the unconscious conclusion that whatever Moscow determines to be in its interests today it will inevitably implement tomorrow.作者: 抵消 時間: 2025-3-27 18:31
Soviet Policy towards Egypt and Syria since Camp David,xtent to which shifts in the bilateral superpower relationship percolate down into the Soviet Union’s relations with significant third world actors, and the interaction between these two levels of policymaking.作者: 鐵砧 時間: 2025-3-28 01:19 作者: 陰險 時間: 2025-3-28 02:12
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-87663-8ties make international contacts much easier. Problems only recently considered purely national, or regional, such as environmental, energy, demographic, etc., have assumed global proportions. Hence, the need for their comprehensive solution on a global scale, for now nobody is capable of tackling them alone.作者: 劇本 時間: 2025-3-28 09:23
Mechanisch-technologische Untersuchungen,ional interest remains, which is also subjected to varied interpretations. These very obvious and simple principles of interstate relations quite aptly apply to Pakistan’s relations with the Soviet Union.作者: 恫嚇 時間: 2025-3-28 12:02
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88079-6consistently striven to circumscribe the Soviet’s role in the region.. Yet there may be reasonable scope for superpower collaboration and cooperation to attenuate and even resolve a conflict which has been a fecund source of violence, international tension and human suffering.作者: 陰郁 時間: 2025-3-28 16:26 作者: Debate 時間: 2025-3-28 19:22 作者: 座右銘 時間: 2025-3-29 01:01 作者: 使成核 時間: 2025-3-29 03:56 作者: decipher 時間: 2025-3-29 08:30 作者: 后天習(xí)得 時間: 2025-3-29 15:10
Soviet Central Asia: Ethnic Dilemmas and Strategies, developed from Gorbachev’s reform program itself; national minorities have used their increased rights of political self-expression to demand the ‘reconstruction’ of the power relationships between the dominant and dominated nationalities of the USSR. For now this problem is centered in the Baltic 作者: PANG 時間: 2025-3-29 16:45 作者: 使苦惱 時間: 2025-3-29 22:59 作者: 珍奇 時間: 2025-3-30 02:20 作者: 暫時休息 時間: 2025-3-30 06:37
The Ethnic Factor in the Soviet Armed Forces and Its Implications for Soviet National Security Poli international environment — and such key factors as the international or regional balance of power — provide the stimulus for the policy response.. This approach has severe limitations and both scholars and policy analysts, for the sake of balance, must also consider the ‘microanalytical’ approach,作者: Recessive 時間: 2025-3-30 11:58
