標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Dollar, Euros and Debt; How we got into the Vito Tanzi Book 2013 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013 Banks [打印本頁] 作者: 動詞 時間: 2025-3-21 16:03
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt被引頻次
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt年度引用
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt讀者反饋
書目名稱Dollar, Euros and Debt讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 讓空氣進(jìn)入 時間: 2025-3-21 23:57 作者: Thyroxine 時間: 2025-3-22 03:08 作者: Middle-Ear 時間: 2025-3-22 07:28 作者: 表兩個 時間: 2025-3-22 12:40 作者: nonsensical 時間: 2025-3-22 15:33 作者: nonsensical 時間: 2025-3-22 21:05
Understanding the Financial Scorets must have felt suddenly richer. They must have believed that their fiscal policy had become far more sustainable. Unfortunately, the fiscal space so created was not used to reduce the public debt, as the countries might have been expected to do. In several countries the acquired fiscal space was 作者: 遺傳 時間: 2025-3-22 21:54
Understanding Conflict Imaginariesears. (See his 1997 article and Martino, 2008.) It is not clear why this problem would not affect economic relations, say, between California and Texas, which also have a fixed exchange rate between them (they both use the dollar) and that may experience different productivity gains over the years.作者: POWER 時間: 2025-3-23 03:31
Introduction, economic developments of several countries, especially but not only in Europe, and, within Europe, in the euro area. In some of their aspects, the crises have generated interesting and at times unexpected reactions on the part of both economists and policymakers. These unexpected reactions could be作者: Paleontology 時間: 2025-3-23 08:21
The Crisis and the Calls for Policy Responses,en the precarious fiscal situation of many of those that are still experiencing high unemployment, economic slowdown, or even recessions. The use of ., or ., fiscal policy, to counter the economic and social effects of recessions, as proposed by Lord Keynes three-quarters of a century ago, has been 作者: Spinous-Process 時間: 2025-3-23 13:11
Central Banks as Lenders of Last Resort,that use the euro. Many observers have been urging the ECB to buy, directly, from the issuing governments, or indirectly, through the secondary market, the bonds of the governments of the countries in difficulty. It has been argued that this action would keep the spreads low, without leading to infl作者: verdict 時間: 2025-3-23 17:51
The Pressures on Germany to Help Save the Euro,omists, including Martin Wolf, a commentator with the ., Jean Pisani-Ferry, an economist at Bruegel (a think tank in Brussels), and some others, have been proponents of Germany’s expansionary policies (see also the recent book in Italian by Mario Seminerio, 2012). In their views, by reducing the com作者: CRUC 時間: 2025-3-23 20:36
,The EMU Rules and Goodhart’s Law, objective standards for measurements. It is often not easy to connect fiscal deficits with changes in public debt. The IMF has recently dealt ., officially, with the difficult question of “fiscal transparency,” because in its own words “the degree of fiscal transparency has been shown to be an impo作者: hysterectomy 時間: 2025-3-23 23:31 作者: Esophagus 時間: 2025-3-24 05:16 作者: 生意行為 時間: 2025-3-24 06:59 作者: 梯田 時間: 2025-3-24 11:53
The EMU and the USA: What Are the Differences?,rtin Feldstein, in several academic and more popular articles, maintained that the EMU was a “structurally flawed project” that did not have much chance of success or survival. In the views of these and some other economists, mainly from the US and the UK, there were intrinsic and fundamental weakne作者: Wordlist 時間: 2025-3-24 17:32
Trade Balances within Monetary Unions,ilibria among the American states or regions, with surpluses in some and deficits in others, just as they do in Europe. For example, when the car industry got into trouble, Michigan, where much of car production was located, must have experienced a major deterioration in its trade balance with the r作者: STRIA 時間: 2025-3-24 21:04
,On Central Banks’ Payment Systems within Unions,the existence of a central fiscal authority in the US, he ignored, or downplayed, other factors that might also be important. One of these is the specific arrangements that exist, within the US and within the EMU, that make it possible for private banks, located in different states within the US, or作者: 比目魚 時間: 2025-3-25 01:03 作者: 儲備 時間: 2025-3-25 05:49
Is There a Fundamental Law of Public Expenditure Growth?,nt of an exit strategy based on reducing public spending over the medium and long run. It is an aspect connected with what could be characterized as a “. It is a ., or at least a consistent ., that has attracted little formal attention, even though it seems to have contributed much to the long-run g作者: sorbitol 時間: 2025-3-25 09:55
Concluding Remarks,cy, the euro, or even with the characteristics of the European Monetary Union, and a lot to do with the levels to which public spending was pushed over the years combined with limited and inefficient controls on banks and on the financial system. These developments made it easier for countries to fi作者: agenda 時間: 2025-3-25 15:25
,The EMU Rules and Goodhart’s Law,cially, with the difficult question of “fiscal transparency,” because in its own words “the degree of fiscal transparency has been shown to be an important predictor of a country’s fiscal credibility and performance” (see IMF, 2012b, p. 5).作者: BAN 時間: 2025-3-25 15:48 作者: 拾落穗 時間: 2025-3-25 22:24
Evaluation Needs for Visual Analytics,rkers find it much more difficult to change jobs than assumed by Keynesian economics. Furthermore, it can be theorized that the difficulties described in this chapter are likely to grow as the countries’ economies become more advanced and complex.作者: 金絲雀 時間: 2025-3-26 02:55
Joschua Thomas Simon-Liedtke,Till Halbachurope the crisis had more varied origins and it created difficulties both for countries and for the euro, raising questions whether the euro, as the common currency in the European Monetary Union, would survive the crisis.作者: LANCE 時間: 2025-3-26 06:51
aspects of the crisis has missed the fundamental point, that the crisis is largely structural, even though cyclical factors (the sub-prime problem) may have precipitated, or better anticipated, it.978-1-137-34647-6作者: 協(xié)議 時間: 2025-3-26 09:20 作者: LARK 時間: 2025-3-26 14:08 作者: 其他 時間: 2025-3-26 20:49 作者: 后來 時間: 2025-3-26 22:47 作者: 神秘 時間: 2025-3-27 02:07 作者: Chipmunk 時間: 2025-3-27 09:05
Is There a Fundamental Law of Public Expenditure Growth?, in the US with Roosevelt and Johnson, in the UK with Beveridge, and in other countries with similar legislations. (See Tanzi, 2011a: ch. 5.) The law focuses on the fact that public spending growth often comes in small steps and not in big jumps.作者: 幸福愉悅感 時間: 2025-3-27 10:01 作者: CHOIR 時間: 2025-3-27 14:18 作者: MELON 時間: 2025-3-27 21:48 作者: padding 時間: 2025-3-28 00:06
Strategies to Get Out of the Fiscal Crisis,urope the crisis had more varied origins and it created difficulties both for countries and for the euro, raising questions whether the euro, as the common currency in the European Monetary Union, would survive the crisis.作者: Scleroderma 時間: 2025-3-28 04:05
Synthesis Lectures on Biomedical Engineeringd), expansionary policies followed by Germany, would improve the economic conditions for the whole European Monetary Union. The belief in the power of expansionary policies, even of indirect ones is, in part, behind these proposals.作者: jettison 時間: 2025-3-28 08:52
Rethinking Peace and Conflict Studiests in their accounts with other states, because of the capital that they must have needed to import in order to develop the local energy sources. In time the balance will shift in favor of these states, when they start exporting energy on a large scale.作者: 過份艷麗 時間: 2025-3-28 13:09 作者: VOC 時間: 2025-3-28 17:51 作者: 驚奇 時間: 2025-3-28 18:49
Trade Balances within Monetary Unions,ts in their accounts with other states, because of the capital that they must have needed to import in order to develop the local energy sources. In time the balance will shift in favor of these states, when they start exporting energy on a large scale.作者: minion 時間: 2025-3-29 02:03 作者: 不吉祥的女人 時間: 2025-3-29 03:54 作者: Diatribe 時間: 2025-3-29 10:49
Book 2013Dollar, Euro‘s and Debt discusses the recent financial, economic, and fiscal crisis. It argues that the focus that has been put on cyclical aspects of the crisis has missed the fundamental point, that the crisis is largely structural, even though cyclical factors (the sub-prime problem) may have precipitated, or better anticipated, it.作者: tattle 時間: 2025-3-29 15:00 作者: 刀鋒 時間: 2025-3-29 17:07
Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013作者: anesthesia 時間: 2025-3-29 23:45
Creativity Theory and Action in Education economic developments of several countries, especially but not only in Europe, and, within Europe, in the euro area. In some of their aspects, the crises have generated interesting and at times unexpected reactions on the part of both economists and policymakers. These unexpected reactions could be作者: Infelicity 時間: 2025-3-30 02:43 作者: 用肘 時間: 2025-3-30 05:23
David Fisher,Isaac Reynolds,Mark A. Chapmanthat use the euro. Many observers have been urging the ECB to buy, directly, from the issuing governments, or indirectly, through the secondary market, the bonds of the governments of the countries in difficulty. It has been argued that this action would keep the spreads low, without leading to infl作者: SPURN 時間: 2025-3-30 08:59 作者: Lumbar-Stenosis 時間: 2025-3-30 14:10 作者: Malleable 時間: 2025-3-30 18:44 作者: Biofeedback 時間: 2025-3-31 00:13 作者: 消散 時間: 2025-3-31 02:49
Evaluation Needs for Visual Analytics,us packages often tend to be disappointing in terms of job creation. This has clearly been the case in the most recent years in the countries that have experienced the Great Recession. The reason is mainly that labor is much less fungible than Keynesian fiscal policy has assumed it to be and that wo作者: hermitage 時間: 2025-3-31 08:41 作者: 符合國情 時間: 2025-3-31 12:31 作者: 使人入神 時間: 2025-3-31 14:18 作者: 燈泡 時間: 2025-3-31 20:31
Joschua Thomas Simon-Liedtke,Till Halbachn economic recession, and, finally, morphed into a fiscal crisis in an increasing number of countries. In spite of growing worries, so far it has not affected the cost of borrowing for the American government, a cost that has remained surprisingly low in spite of some recent increases in rates. In E作者: 灰姑娘 時間: 2025-3-31 21:50
Margherita Antona,Constantine Stephanidisnt of an exit strategy based on reducing public spending over the medium and long run. It is an aspect connected with what could be characterized as a “. It is a ., or at least a consistent ., that has attracted little formal attention, even though it seems to have contributed much to the long-run g作者: 青少年 時間: 2025-4-1 03:28
Arnis Cirulis,Lauris Taube,Zintis Ericscy, the euro, or even with the characteristics of the European Monetary Union, and a lot to do with the levels to which public spending was pushed over the years combined with limited and inefficient controls on banks and on the financial system. These developments made it easier for countries to fi作者: 令人悲傷 時間: 2025-4-1 08:23
http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/282476.jpg作者: 證明無罪 時間: 2025-4-1 11:00
