標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Divergent Paths in Post-Communist Transformation; Capitalism for All o Oleh Havrylyshyn Book 2006 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmill [打印本頁] 作者: TRACT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 18:55
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作者: CRUC 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:15 作者: 吞沒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:24
Measuring Progress in Transitiones of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS); and that of the latter, Belarus, Turkmenistan and, arguably, Uzbekistan have not changed much. Such a view is also widely held by the citizens of these countries. While such broad judgments are probably correct, for analytical purposes it is surely作者: Rct393 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:26 作者: Organization 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:21
The SS , Navigation Modela great deal. Most Central European countries — Croatia, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Poland, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovakia and Slovenia — have essentially become fully operational market economies with little vestige of the communist period to distinguish them from other middle-income market作者: 無能性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:13
The Search for a Navigation Chart: Legitimate Debates, Vested Interests and Reformist Commitmentsor millions of repressed people was shared by the population of the non-communist world, particularly in Europe. In the USA, to sympathy was added a strong dose of victorious pride, since Americans saw this as an act of capitulation to President Reagan’s challenge, ‘Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wal作者: 無能性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:11 作者: indignant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:52
Safe Havens for Market Reforms: Membership in the EU and Other International Organizationsore guarded and constrained than earlier political statements welcoming these countries and calling for new initiatives to respond to their needs. Thus, for example, Chancellor Kohl insisted at the G-7 Summit in June 1990 on including a reference to East European integration and more concretely: ‘to作者: 壓倒性勝利 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 01:55 作者: 漸變 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 07:33
Diverse Outcomes: Liberal Societies, Captured States and Undetermined Politiesge-over from communist central planning to a liberal market economy, in a word, .? The first conclusion of this book points to the wide divergence of outcomes among the 27 countries, with one group having essentially completed this journey, a middle group still short of the end-point but progressing作者: 治愈 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:53 作者: 尖牙 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:52
A Prosopography of Travel, 1763–1914ill summarize briefly a few of the most important debates in the 1990s, and then draw attention to a handful of the most important issues looking forward. It turns out that . privatization was accomplished (regardless of how it was planned) provides an excellent link between past debates and future 作者: 桉樹 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:17 作者: Perennial長(zhǎng)期的 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:17
Coursework and Revision Techniques,rad Pitt’s latest off-screen romance. Akhmetov’s past and future dealings doubtless have far greater impact on the well-being of Taras and his family than do Pitt’s twists and turns on Arthur’s life, and they both know this. Serious analysis of such oligarchs in the post-communist region has, in fac作者: 機(jī)構(gòu) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 03:54 作者: LAIR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:27
Acquiring and organizing material a liberal economy and polity regime. But in a practical and unfortunate sense, it could be said it is ‘over’ for now because they have become trapped in an oligarchic-autocratic regime of partial capitalism and a far from matured democracy. While the people-revolutions in a handful of these countri作者: dandruff 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:40
Introduction and Overview Republics of the Soviet Union, the political independence they sought was by no means assured in November 1989. But the direction of change was assumed by all to be greater openness and freedom — personal, political and economic. The subject of this book is to review how far such changes have gone 作者: corpus-callosum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:28 作者: 微生物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:06
Economic and Social Costs of Transition: A Hard Look at Soft Factsse costs occurred in all countries and their magnitude ranged from significant to enormous. Second, the evidence also shows that many early assessments overstated the costs, partially because they were done too soon, at the mid-1990s bottom of the transition recession, and partly because of data bia作者: Fibrillation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:34
From Rent-Seeking to Oligarchy to State Capturerad Pitt’s latest off-screen romance. Akhmetov’s past and future dealings doubtless have far greater impact on the well-being of Taras and his family than do Pitt’s twists and turns on Arthur’s life, and they both know this. Serious analysis of such oligarchs in the post-communist region has, in fac作者: 單純 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:48
Future Prospects for Captured Stateslems are those of middle-income emerging-market economies, plus all that is associated with working in a new enlarged EU. The remaining countries in South-East Europe have been provided a conditional offer from the EU without a clear time-horizon, and while they face the challenge of continuing to m作者: Axon895 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:46 作者: 和平主義 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:25
Book 2006The most comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of the successes and failures of 27 countries post-communism transformation. Looking at life after the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989, the book examines and contrasts why some countries have virtually completed their transformation to a liberal polity and economy, while others lag behind.作者: mechanical 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:40
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230502857capitalism; communism; international organizations; transformation作者: 強(qiáng)化 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:00
978-1-349-54536-0Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2006作者: 太空 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:34 作者: misanthrope 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:39
A Prosopography of Travel, 1763–1914was enough to result in a ‘Selective Bibliography’ exceeding 700 items. Given the lead time for academic research it is not surprising that the subsequent years led to an explosion of writings; a June 2004 internet search under ‘post-communist transition’ produced an impossible 50,000 + items, and e作者: 濃縮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:38 作者: 怎樣才咆哮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:26
A Prosopography of Travel, 1763–1914fore improvements came. This accords with the economic theory of market equilibrium, that before investors, producers and consumers can react optimally, they need to have equilibrium price signals, but these come only after some period of trial and error. During this period there may be severe welfa作者: harmony 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:15 作者: 偶像 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:09 作者: 容易懂得 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:34
Coursework and Revision Techniques, new capitalists are now active in these economies, many with small enterprises, but a few owning and controlling vast amounts of industrial, financial and even agricultural assets. The term oligarch is now almost universally used to describe these few whose holdings are estimated to have values in 作者: GREEN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 06:20 作者: arrogant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 10:09 作者: 去掉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:23
Acquiring and organizing materialge-over from communist central planning to a liberal market economy, in a word, .? The first conclusion of this book points to the wide divergence of outcomes among the 27 countries, with one group having essentially completed this journey, a middle group still short of the end-point but progressing作者: Statins 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:53 作者: 運(yùn)動(dòng)性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:44 作者: Glutinous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:11
2662-6675 after the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989, the book examines and contrasts why some countries have virtually completed their transformation to a liberal polity and economy, while others lag behind.978-1-349-54536-0978-0-230-50285-7Series ISSN 2662-6675 Series E-ISSN 2662-6683 作者: 免費(fèi) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:30
2662-6675 after the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989, the book examines and contrasts why some countries have virtually completed their transformation to a liberal polity and economy, while others lag behind.978-1-349-54536-0978-0-230-50285-7Series ISSN 2662-6675 Series E-ISSN 2662-6683 作者: bypass 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 10:40 作者: 貧窮地活 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:36
Coursework and Revision Techniques, good bureaucracy with the duty of reining in the flourishes of politicians, the Commission enshrined in the Strasbourg Statement an initial cautionary principle: ‘the legal basis of forthcoming negotiations was to be Article 238 (Association); not Article 237 (Accesssion) as many East European governments had hoped’.作者: Scleroderma 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 21:07
The Search for a Navigation Chart: Legitimate Debates, Vested Interests and Reformist Commitmentsns of independence followed in a flood from all republics including . Russia, most of them preceding the formal dissolution of the USSR in mid-December 1991. The euphoria had now spread to the whole of the Soviet bloc, and was virtually universal save perhaps for some high-ranking members of the nomenklatura who faced an uncertain future.作者: 必死 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:00 作者: 范圍廣 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:40
A Prosopography of Travel, 1763–1914 this path since transformation from a centrally-planned economy with state ownership to a market economy with private ownership involves more than changes in economic arrangements, and encompasses political, social and — as is increasingly recognized — institutional changes.作者: N斯巴達(dá)人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:57
A Prosopography of Travel, 1763–1914p especially in utilities, a few may in fact have surpassed typical market economies in the extent of liberalization of the market and privatization of utilities. Estonia, and to a lesser degree Latvia and Lithuania have had to . liberalism recently to accord with the norms of the EU as they entered this club, especially on external trade.作者: buoyant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:08 作者: 先行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:05
The SS , Navigation Modelp especially in utilities, a few may in fact have surpassed typical market economies in the extent of liberalization of the market and privatization of utilities. Estonia, and to a lesser degree Latvia and Lithuania have had to . liberalism recently to accord with the norms of the EU as they entered this club, especially on external trade.作者: 波動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 20:06
10樓作者: etidronate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 03:36
10樓作者: Minutes 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:01
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