標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Detecting Environmental Radioactivity; Manuel García-León Textbook 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive l [打印本頁] 作者: ODE 時間: 2025-3-21 17:53
書目名稱Detecting Environmental Radioactivity影響因子(影響力)
作者: glowing 時間: 2025-3-21 22:46 作者: justify 時間: 2025-3-22 03:43
Mark W. Peters,Chris W. M. Grantn studies are also introduced. The general detector efficiency calibration methods are introduced in this chapter, as they are directly connected to the final radioactive source form and, in turn, related to the radiochemical procedure. Analytical quality control is necessary in an environmental rad作者: 朋黨派系 時間: 2025-3-22 05:53
Textbook 2022n counting and spectrometry or mass spectrometry techniques are discussed, including sources, distribution, levels and dynamics of radioactivity in nature. The author gives an accurate description of the fundamental concepts and laws of radioactivity as well as the different types of detectors and m作者: 信徒 時間: 2025-3-22 12:19
1868-4513 metry techniques together with traditional low level countinThis textbook presents the principles and methods for the measurement of radioactivity in the environment. In this regard, specific low-level radiation counting and spectrometry or mass spectrometry techniques are discussed, including sourc作者: 恩惠 時間: 2025-3-22 16:38
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87491-9cription of the different types of radioactivity is given. Information is also provided on a few historical aspects of the discovery of radioactivity and the nomenclature used within this field presented.作者: 恩惠 時間: 2025-3-22 17:04
Shannon E. Reid,Cheryl L. Maxsondefined in terms of the deposited energy in a system per unit mass, and related to that concept, some dosimetry magnitudes are defined to quantify it. The main guidelines of radiological protection programs are described to prevent the impact of radiation on the population. The consequent radiation protection regulations are also described.作者: Microgram 時間: 2025-3-22 23:01 作者: Lacerate 時間: 2025-3-23 04:55
Use of Cell Cultures in Ganglioside Researche very much used in conventional or accelerator-based mass spectrometry. They are presented in this chapter as well. The operating principles of Cherenkov detectors are described as they give a very interesting information on how to use Cherenkov counting with liquid scintillation counters.作者: FUSE 時間: 2025-3-23 05:51 作者: Foregery 時間: 2025-3-23 12:34 作者: MUMP 時間: 2025-3-23 17:35 作者: prosperity 時間: 2025-3-23 21:40 作者: antiandrogen 時間: 2025-3-24 01:21
Dosimeters, Other Detectors, and Specific Designs,e very much used in conventional or accelerator-based mass spectrometry. They are presented in this chapter as well. The operating principles of Cherenkov detectors are described as they give a very interesting information on how to use Cherenkov counting with liquid scintillation counters.作者: 注意力集中 時間: 2025-3-24 04:56
Principles of Mass Spectrometry,itted radiation. Therefore, mass spectrometry techniques are very useful, and the main goal of this chapter is to introduce their general principles. In addition, different conventional mass spectrometry methods and their applications to environmental radioactivity determination are also presented.作者: Injunction 時間: 2025-3-24 09:20 作者: Oration 時間: 2025-3-24 11:46 作者: endocardium 時間: 2025-3-24 16:03 作者: 我要威脅 時間: 2025-3-24 22:14
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78899-9g problems in environmental radioactivity. The technique is described in depth, and the modern approach of the so-called low-energy AMS systems is studied. The main applications to environmental radioactivity are also presented.作者: LATE 時間: 2025-3-25 00:31 作者: Migratory 時間: 2025-3-25 06:29
Gang Members ‘Doing Masculinity’make possible the transport of the ion beam along the accelerator are also described. This chapter aims to clarify the accelerator operating principles to facilitate the understanding of AMS. Some applications of accelerators to environmental problems are also included.作者: Asperity 時間: 2025-3-25 08:43 作者: 清晰 時間: 2025-3-25 15:06
Radioactivity: Decay Law, Definitions, and Units,cal units. Conditions for transient and secular equilibrium among members of a radioactive series, of paramount importance for nuclear medicine, radiogeochronology or environmental radioactivity, are also studied.作者: demote 時間: 2025-3-25 18:41 作者: 合群 時間: 2025-3-25 22:37 作者: 變化 時間: 2025-3-26 02:42
Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS),g problems in environmental radioactivity. The technique is described in depth, and the modern approach of the so-called low-energy AMS systems is studied. The main applications to environmental radioactivity are also presented.作者: 動脈 時間: 2025-3-26 07:34
Neutron Activation Analysis,paration is not necessary, although in some cases neutron activation requires it. Both practical approaches are described along the most important interferences that could affect the measurement. Neutron sources needed for activation are also described. Some specific applications to environmental radioactivity are presented.作者: 連鎖 時間: 2025-3-26 11:54 作者: Essential 時間: 2025-3-26 13:36
Frank van Gemert,Robby Roks,Marijke Drogtionuclides into the Earth. The subsequent development of the nuclear industry has caused the distribution of artificial radionuclides in the environment throughout the different steps of the nuclear fuel cycle.作者: 課程 時間: 2025-3-26 18:01 作者: Lipoprotein 時間: 2025-3-26 23:32
Structure and Specificity of Gangliosideschapter. The semiconductor detector background components are analyzed to help design detector shielding, as will be described in the following chapters. In the case of Si detectors, shielding is not necessary, which makes them very competitive, as no special facilities are necessary to measure low radioactivity concentration samples.作者: 蛛絲 時間: 2025-3-27 02:14
Environmental Radioactivity,ionuclides into the Earth. The subsequent development of the nuclear industry has caused the distribution of artificial radionuclides in the environment throughout the different steps of the nuclear fuel cycle.作者: 翻動 時間: 2025-3-27 07:52 作者: sphincter 時間: 2025-3-27 12:22
Semiconductor Detectors,chapter. The semiconductor detector background components are analyzed to help design detector shielding, as will be described in the following chapters. In the case of Si detectors, shielding is not necessary, which makes them very competitive, as no special facilities are necessary to measure low radioactivity concentration samples.作者: 無政府主義者 時間: 2025-3-27 17:39 作者: TSH582 時間: 2025-3-27 17:57 作者: exceptional 時間: 2025-3-28 01:31
Environmental Radioactivity,ing on their origin and geochemical behavior, natural radionuclides are preferentially associated with specific compartments. This fact allows us to develop dating tools that are also outlined in the chapter. On the other hand, special attention has been given to the industrial use of some materials作者: 伴隨而來 時間: 2025-3-28 02:58 作者: integrated 時間: 2025-3-28 07:27
Radiological Impact. Radiation Dosimetry,e human body. They are of paramount importance to determine the injury caused by environmental radioactivity in the population. The radiation dose is defined in terms of the deposited energy in a system per unit mass, and related to that concept, some dosimetry magnitudes are defined to quantify it.作者: bioavailability 時間: 2025-3-28 11:03
Principles of Radiation Detection: Interaction of Radiation with Matter,chanisms useful for the design of α-, β-, and γ-radiation detectors. The case of neutrons is also studied since they can be used as an analytical tool for the determination of environmental radioactivity (see Chap. .).作者: A簡潔的 時間: 2025-3-28 15:31
Principles of Radiation Detection: Counting and Spectrometry,. A general definition of radiation detectors based on the concepts of interaction of radiation with matter previously described is introduced. Then, the more relevant detector parameters, such as counting efficiency, dead time, energy spectrum, energy resolution, and detector background, are descri作者: Entropion 時間: 2025-3-28 19:28 作者: 逗它小傻瓜 時間: 2025-3-29 00:56 作者: 抱狗不敢前 時間: 2025-3-29 03:46 作者: 不公開 時間: 2025-3-29 08:42
Dosimeters, Other Detectors, and Specific Designs,s are also described, as they are used for environmental radioactivity, mostly for .Rn determinations. Δ.–. telescopes and time-of-flight detectors are very much used in conventional or accelerator-based mass spectrometry. They are presented in this chapter as well. The operating principles of Chere作者: giggle 時間: 2025-3-29 12:43 作者: Accommodation 時間: 2025-3-29 18:00
Principles of Low-Level Counting and Spectrometry, the use of specific counting or spectrometry techniques, different from those conventionally used. The principles of these new Low-Level Counting (LLC) Techniques are given in this chapter. The evaluation of LLC systems is carried out by studying the concept called Figure of Merit (FOM), which is p作者: 審問,審訊 時間: 2025-3-29 22:55
Low-Level Counting and Spectrometry Techniques,rent methods for background suppression and counting efficiency increase are described. Passive and active shielding techniques are of paramount importance in Environmental Radioactivity as well as the use of high-counting-efficiency detectors. Both allow one to design the LLC experiment with better作者: anesthesia 時間: 2025-3-30 03:35
Principles of Mass Spectrometry, when the radionuclide is long lived, its concentration is very low, or both, it is convenient to directly count the number of atoms instead of the emitted radiation. Therefore, mass spectrometry techniques are very useful, and the main goal of this chapter is to introduce their general principles. 作者: 涂掉 時間: 2025-3-30 07:57
Principles of Particle Accelerators, Before we describe in this chapter a new device, the accelerator, which coupled to a mass spectrometer, helps to improve the sensitivity of mass spectrometric applications in environmental radioactivity. Thus, electrostatic and radiofrequency field-based accelerators, such as Van de Graaff, Cockcro作者: Panacea 時間: 2025-3-30 08:59 作者: Ischemia 時間: 2025-3-30 13:37
Neutron Activation Analysis,environmental radioactivity. The main objective of the chapter is the description of the technique. Thus, the most commonly used neutron reactions are described, and the general equation that allows the determination of the mass of the radionuclide of interest is presented. Usually, radiochemical se作者: Ornament 時間: 2025-3-30 18:29 作者: ARENA 時間: 2025-3-31 00:35 作者: 膽大 時間: 2025-3-31 04:33 作者: 牲畜欄 時間: 2025-3-31 07:39
James A. Densley,David Squier Joness are introduced to study the transfer of radionuclides between the different environmental compartments. The levels and behavior of natural and man-made radionuclides in the environment are also reviewed in order to provide the reader with a general view on the presence of radioactivity in Nature.作者: Hot-Flash 時間: 2025-3-31 10:40 作者: 煞費苦心 時間: 2025-3-31 14:53 作者: Feature 時間: 2025-3-31 18:01
Levels and Behavior of Environmental Radioactivity,s are introduced to study the transfer of radionuclides between the different environmental compartments. The levels and behavior of natural and man-made radionuclides in the environment are also reviewed in order to provide the reader with a general view on the presence of radioactivity in Nature.作者: SHOCK 時間: 2025-3-31 23:06 作者: 騙子 時間: 2025-4-1 04:09
Low-Level Counting and Spectrometry Techniques,rent methods for background suppression and counting efficiency increase are described. Passive and active shielding techniques are of paramount importance in Environmental Radioactivity as well as the use of high-counting-efficiency detectors. Both allow one to design the LLC experiment with better FOM parameters.作者: SHOCK 時間: 2025-4-1 09:42
Jason Turowetz,Matthew M. HollanderThe main objective of this chapter is to describe the origin of the known radionuclides. Thus, primordial, cosmogenic, and artificial radionuclides are described. A general equation for the production of artificial (man-made) radionuclides in accelerators or nuclear reactors is presented.作者: AIL 時間: 2025-4-1 10:44
Natural and Artificial Radioactivity,The main objective of this chapter is to describe the origin of the known radionuclides. Thus, primordial, cosmogenic, and artificial radionuclides are described. A general equation for the production of artificial (man-made) radionuclides in accelerators or nuclear reactors is presented.作者: BOOR 時間: 2025-4-1 15:38
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09970-0Radionuclide Detection; Environmental Radioactivity Measurement; Environmental Radioactivity Levels; Na作者: NOMAD 時間: 2025-4-1 18:50
978-3-031-09972-4The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl作者: FEAT 時間: 2025-4-2 01:47 作者: Negligible 時間: 2025-4-2 05:26
