標題: Titlebook: Data Assimilation Fundamentals; A Unified Formulatio Geir Evensen,Femke C. Vossepoel,Peter Jan van Leeu Textbook‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2022 The Editor(s) [打印本頁] 作者: JAZZ 時間: 2025-3-21 19:16
書目名稱Data Assimilation Fundamentals影響因子(影響力)
作者: 祝賀 時間: 2025-3-21 23:46
Springer Textbooks in Earth Sciences, Geography and Environmenthttp://image.papertrans.cn/d/image/262726.jpg作者: 放棄 時間: 2025-3-22 03:51
Embryogenetics of Cleft Lip and Palateroximation simplifies the Bayesian posterior, which allows us to compute the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimate and sample from the posterior pdf. This chapter will introduce the Gaussian approximation and then discuss the Gauss–Newton method for finding the MAP estimate. This method is the startin作者: bacteria 時間: 2025-3-22 08:31 作者: 常到 時間: 2025-3-22 11:51
Complete Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palateor a closed-form solution that minimizes the cost function, and then we continue discussing how specific cases lead to several well-known methods. The first case assumes that the measurements are all located at the initial time of the assimilation window. Thus, there is no need for any model integra作者: cloture 時間: 2025-3-22 16:32 作者: cloture 時間: 2025-3-22 20:58 作者: champaign 時間: 2025-3-23 00:02 作者: Alopecia-Areata 時間: 2025-3-23 01:39
Die Kunden, die unbekannten Wesen!apply both 3DVar and SC-4DVar sequentially over multiple data-assimilation windows, and we will demonstrate the difference between the filter solution obtained by 3DVar and the recursive SC-4DVar smoother solution. We will also dive deeper into the behavior of the SC-4DVar with highly nonlinear- and作者: SMART 時間: 2025-3-23 06:34
Data Assimilation Fundamentals978-3-030-96709-3Series ISSN 2510-1307 Series E-ISSN 2510-1315 作者: Expertise 時間: 2025-3-23 13:05
Complete Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palateor a closed-form solution that minimizes the cost function, and then we continue discussing how specific cases lead to several well-known methods. The first case assumes that the measurements are all located at the initial time of the assimilation window. Thus, there is no need for any model integrations during the minimization.作者: 細胞 時間: 2025-3-23 17:55
Roberto L. Flores,Court B. Cuttingthe most popular data-assimilation methods in use today. This chapter attempts to summarize the different techniques and presents and compares them in the context of the approximations we made to derive them. We provide a graphical overview that makes it easy to relate different methods and lists the applied approximations.作者: Infant 時間: 2025-3-23 18:36 作者: exclusice 時間: 2025-3-23 23:54 作者: optional 時間: 2025-3-24 02:29 作者: 玉米 時間: 2025-3-24 09:06 作者: DEFT 時間: 2025-3-24 11:20
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96709-3Open Access; Data Assimilation; Parameter Estimation; Ensemble Kalman Filter; 4DVar; Representer Method; E作者: deciduous 時間: 2025-3-24 16:11 作者: bonnet 時間: 2025-3-24 22:35
Michelle Ann Miller,Tim BunnellData assimilation combines prior information from numerical model simulations with observed data to obtain the best possible description of a dynamical system and its uncertainty.作者: Engulf 時間: 2025-3-25 01:51 作者: 幸福愉悅感 時間: 2025-3-25 04:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30770-6This chapter introduces the . (SC-4DVar) method. By strong constraint, we refer to the dynamical model having no model errors. Hence, the model solution over the assimilation window is entirely determined by the model as soon as we give the initial conditions.作者: artless 時間: 2025-3-25 08:27 作者: 無聊的人 時間: 2025-3-25 11:56
Prenatal Diagnosis of Oral CleftsThis chapter will introduce another approximation where we represent all state error covariances using a finite ensemble of the state. This approximation allows us to search for the solution in the ensemble subspace, leading to very efficient ensemble data-assimilation methods.作者: Gnrh670 時間: 2025-3-25 15:48
Sommerlad’s Technique of Cleft Palate RepairThis chapter provides an introduction to methods that, in theory, samples precisely the posterior pdf. Commonly-used ensemble data-assimilation methods, like the EnKF and EnRML, only sample the posterior pdf correctly in the Gauss-linear case and typically fail in cases with strong nonlinearity.作者: 中國紀念碑 時間: 2025-3-25 22:26 作者: 支架 時間: 2025-3-26 00:42 作者: 初次登臺 時間: 2025-3-26 07:23 作者: acetylcholine 時間: 2025-3-26 11:36
Die Kunden, die unbekannten Wesen!Eknes and Evensen (1997) solved the weak-constraint variational problem for a linear Ekman-flow model using the representer method. They computed the weak constraint solution for a long time series of velocity measurements. Additionally, they considered a parameter-estimation problem which rendered the problem nonlinear.作者: obviate 時間: 2025-3-26 14:13 作者: Ingratiate 時間: 2025-3-26 20:22 作者: 外露 時間: 2025-3-26 21:52
Strong-Constraint 4DVarThis chapter introduces the . (SC-4DVar) method. By strong constraint, we refer to the dynamical model having no model errors. Hence, the model solution over the assimilation window is entirely determined by the model as soon as we give the initial conditions.作者: Cubicle 時間: 2025-3-27 02:21
Randomized-Maximum-Likelihood SamplingIn the following, we derive some methods for sampling the posterior conditional pdf in Eq.?(.). We aim to estimate the full pdf, not only finding its maximum. We will, in this chapter, use an approach named randomized maximum likelihood (RML) sampling.作者: 厭惡 時間: 2025-3-27 07:09 作者: 瘋狂 時間: 2025-3-27 11:33
Fully Nonlinear Data AssimilationThis chapter provides an introduction to methods that, in theory, samples precisely the posterior pdf. Commonly-used ensemble data-assimilation methods, like the EnKF and EnRML, only sample the posterior pdf correctly in the Gauss-linear case and typically fail in cases with strong nonlinearity.作者: Radiation 時間: 2025-3-27 17:06 作者: DENT 時間: 2025-3-27 19:22
EnKF for an Advection EquationThis chapter discusses a straightforward application of the EnKF with a linear advection equation. The example illustrates the smooth spatial update that the EnKF provides and how information propagates with the flow. Furthermore, we will see how the EnKF provides consistent error statistics.作者: ungainly 時間: 2025-3-27 22:16
EnKF with the Lorenz EquationsThe chaotic Lorenz’63 model is a much-used testbed used to examine the capabilities of data-assimilation methods to handle nonlinear, unstable, and chaotic dynamics. This chapter will repeat some experiments that demonstrate the strengths of ensemble methods for highly nonlinear dynamics.作者: Budget 時間: 2025-3-28 02:05
Representer Method with an Ekman-Flow ModelEknes and Evensen (1997) solved the weak-constraint variational problem for a linear Ekman-flow model using the representer method. They computed the weak constraint solution for a long time series of velocity measurements. Additionally, they considered a parameter-estimation problem which rendered the problem nonlinear.作者: 怎樣才咆哮 時間: 2025-3-28 06:49 作者: 卷發(fā) 時間: 2025-3-28 12:20 作者: savage 時間: 2025-3-28 15:07
Kalman Filters and 3DVaror a closed-form solution that minimizes the cost function, and then we continue discussing how specific cases lead to several well-known methods. The first case assumes that the measurements are all located at the initial time of the assimilation window. Thus, there is no need for any model integra作者: agonist 時間: 2025-3-28 20:46
Localization and Inflationases the effective rank of the ensemble covariance matrix and allows it to fit a large number of independent observations. Thus, we use localization to reduce sampling errors, in combination with inflation, to reduce the underestimation of the ensemble variance caused by the low-rank approximation. 作者: 性行為放縱者 時間: 2025-3-28 22:57 作者: 歡樂東方 時間: 2025-3-29 04:43 作者: cutlery 時間: 2025-3-29 08:03
3Dvar and SC-4DVar for the Lorenz 63 Modelapply both 3DVar and SC-4DVar sequentially over multiple data-assimilation windows, and we will demonstrate the difference between the filter solution obtained by 3DVar and the recursive SC-4DVar smoother solution. We will also dive deeper into the behavior of the SC-4DVar with highly nonlinear- and作者: 退潮 時間: 2025-3-29 12:08
Textbook‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2022 unclear which assumptions are made to derive an assimilation method and sometimes even which problem it aspires to solve.?The book‘s?top-down approach allows categorizing data-assimilation methods based on the approximations used. This approach enables the user to choose the most suitable method fo作者: BALE 時間: 2025-3-29 17:48 作者: 無聊點好 時間: 2025-3-29 20:44
3Dvar and SC-4DVar for the Lorenz 63 Model chaotic dynamics and try to understand more of the method’s properties and possible limitations in these cases. After studying the 3DVar and 4DVar methods, we compare them with the ensemble methods used in Chap.?..作者: 善于騙人 時間: 2025-3-30 01:12 作者: 不來 時間: 2025-3-30 05:52 作者: defendant 時間: 2025-3-30 09:22
Embryogenetics of Cleft Lip and Palateis chapter will introduce the Gaussian approximation and then discuss the Gauss–Newton method for finding the MAP estimate. This method is the starting point for many of the data-assimilation algorithms discussed in the following chapters.作者: 環(huán)形 時間: 2025-3-30 13:37
Complete Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palatesed to “strong constraint” was introduced by Sasaki (1970b). An early weak-constraint assimilation study is the one by Bennett?and McIntosh (1982 who solved the weak-constraint variational inverse problem for an ocean tidal model.作者: Itinerant 時間: 2025-3-30 17:50 作者: Ceramic 時間: 2025-3-30 23:58
Maximum a Posteriori Solutionis chapter will introduce the Gaussian approximation and then discuss the Gauss–Newton method for finding the MAP estimate. This method is the starting point for many of the data-assimilation algorithms discussed in the following chapters.作者: Spirometry 時間: 2025-3-31 02:15
Weak Constraint 4DVarsed to “strong constraint” was introduced by Sasaki (1970b). An early weak-constraint assimilation study is the one by Bennett?and McIntosh (1982 who solved the weak-constraint variational inverse problem for an ocean tidal model.作者: 致敬 時間: 2025-3-31 08:35 作者: finale 時間: 2025-3-31 09:12 作者: emission 時間: 2025-3-31 14:43 作者: artifice 時間: 2025-3-31 18:34
0408-8182 he Theorie hat sich im letzten Jahrzehnt zunehmend intensiviert. Dabei scheinen mir vor allem die Arbei- ten von Bedeutung, die die Betriebspolitik als Entscheidungsproze? sehen und die einen systematischen, theoretisch befriedigenden Aufri? der Mittel geben, durch die die betrieblichen Ziele erreic