標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Critique of the Empiricist Explanation of Morality; Is there a Natural E C. W. Maris Book 1981 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 19 [打印本頁] 作者: DEIFY 時間: 2025-3-21 18:38
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作者: conflate 時間: 2025-3-21 23:57 作者: 弄皺 時間: 2025-3-22 02:49 作者: 火海 時間: 2025-3-22 05:29
Wasserwirtschaft und WasserrechtThe Frenchman Jean-Marie Guyau was born in 1854, and died at the early age of 33 in 1888. He regarded life as it evolves towards full development as the basis of morality. In this respect his doctrine reminds us of the ‘life entire in length and breadth’ on which Spencer bases his ‘a(chǎn)bsolute morality’. G.E. Moore even says of Guyau:作者: Mitigate 時間: 2025-3-22 12:44
Versuchseinrichtung der Wasserversuche,As we have seen, Durkheim approached morality from various angles. In ‘Les Jugements de Valeur et les Jugements de Réalité’ he took moral language usage as his particular starting-point. The twentieth-century movement of analytical linguistic philosophy which is the subject of this chapter, concentrated entirely on research into language.作者: fabricate 時間: 2025-3-22 14:33
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-2307-2We have now come to the end of our survey of empiricist explanations of morality and law. In all these theories, the normative experience is traced back to the world of natural phenomena. Our first question now is whether they have succeeded in giving a satisfactory explanation.作者: fabricate 時間: 2025-3-22 17:20 作者: Organization 時間: 2025-3-23 01:17
Inverse Problems in Geophysics,As we saw, Smith and Spencer think that although a theory has no influence over moral sentiments, it can nevertheless justify those sentiments retrospectively. But how is such a justification possible since they have reduced morality to natural phenomena? For do the empiricists not maintain that norms cannot be derived from natural facts?作者: 衰老 時間: 2025-3-23 03:36
Introduction,‘Two things fill the mind with ever new and increasing admiration and awe, the oftener and the more steadily we reflect on them: ..’作者: corn732 時間: 2025-3-23 06:22 作者: inculpate 時間: 2025-3-23 12:44
,Guyau’s philosophy of life,The Frenchman Jean-Marie Guyau was born in 1854, and died at the early age of 33 in 1888. He regarded life as it evolves towards full development as the basis of morality. In this respect his doctrine reminds us of the ‘life entire in length and breadth’ on which Spencer bases his ‘a(chǎn)bsolute morality’. G.E. Moore even says of Guyau:作者: beta-carotene 時間: 2025-3-23 14:06
,Steveson’s and Hare’s analysis of language,As we have seen, Durkheim approached morality from various angles. In ‘Les Jugements de Valeur et les Jugements de Réalité’ he took moral language usage as his particular starting-point. The twentieth-century movement of analytical linguistic philosophy which is the subject of this chapter, concentrated entirely on research into language.作者: impaction 時間: 2025-3-23 18:56
Scepticism or empiricism,We have now come to the end of our survey of empiricist explanations of morality and law. In all these theories, the normative experience is traced back to the world of natural phenomena. Our first question now is whether they have succeeded in giving a satisfactory explanation.作者: CAMEO 時間: 2025-3-24 01:38 作者: Limited 時間: 2025-3-24 05:18 作者: jungle 時間: 2025-3-24 08:31
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-4430-0David Hume; Kant; Moral Law; ethics; morality; positivism; realism作者: 生命 時間: 2025-3-24 13:47 作者: Gnrh670 時間: 2025-3-24 18:17
,Bedeutung der Befunde für die Klinik,ousness forms the supersensible higher part of the human personality, which links man to a rational, absolute world, not bound by the contingencies of time and space. This higher world sets a standard by which the world of the senses — the world of natural phenomena — can be measured. It is the inte作者: Optic-Disk 時間: 2025-3-24 19:34 作者: BRIBE 時間: 2025-3-24 23:38 作者: 其他 時間: 2025-3-25 04:30
Wasserwirtschaft und Wasserrecht, expectation that, from the point of view of morality, the process of evolution will lead to the natural dominance of altruism. The rest of Spencer’s evolutionary theory also strongly resembles Comte’s doctrine. It also contains a very comprehensive synthesis of all the sciences. His main work is th作者: Herpetologist 時間: 2025-3-25 10:39 作者: orient 時間: 2025-3-25 13:02 作者: Narrative 時間: 2025-3-25 16:23
Inverse Problems in Geophysics,ociologically. But there are also many tendencies of a non-moral nature in the world and these can conflict with what people experience as moral. So the empiricists’ problem is: on what grounds can morality lay claim to precedence over those tendencies in conflict with it? According to them, moral t作者: 鋼盔 時間: 2025-3-25 22:11
Inverse Problems in Geophysics,nces in nature, from an empirical viewpoint individualism and collectivism occupy an equivalent position, as do egoism and altruism, military and peaceful virtues, and the urge to preserve one’s own life, the lives of one’s fellows and one’s offspring. From this one can conclude that there is no . r作者: Accommodation 時間: 2025-3-26 01:14 作者: 贊美者 時間: 2025-3-26 07:45 作者: AGGER 時間: 2025-3-26 09:37
http://image.papertrans.cn/d/image/240198.jpg作者: Hangar 時間: 2025-3-26 12:50 作者: Fulsome 時間: 2025-3-26 20:02 作者: 量被毀壞 時間: 2025-3-27 00:59 作者: alcoholism 時間: 2025-3-27 04:51
,Bedeutung der Befunde für die Klinik,onent of his psychic condition. This can be empirically explained as such by the science of psychology. Nor does our moral consciousness help us to know which mode of behaviour is absolutely correct, according to Freud. Moral judgements do not refer to ideal truth: they are neither true nor untrue, 作者: 出汗 時間: 2025-3-27 06:02 作者: coagulate 時間: 2025-3-27 09:36
What is Differential Stochastic Calculus?,is, according to them, based on certain human tendencies and conveys no knowledge of absolutely right behaviour, they nevertheless believe that preference should be given to the behaviour suggested by this consciousness. They put forward reasons for the desirability of the moral attitude. However, n作者: patriarch 時間: 2025-3-27 16:26
A topography of the empiricist theories of law,onent of his psychic condition. This can be empirically explained as such by the science of psychology. Nor does our moral consciousness help us to know which mode of behaviour is absolutely correct, according to Freud. Moral judgements do not refer to ideal truth: they are neither true nor untrue, 作者: Astigmatism 時間: 2025-3-27 18:56 作者: Conscientious 時間: 2025-3-27 23:37 作者: explicit 時間: 2025-3-28 02:41 作者: 發(fā)芽 時間: 2025-3-28 06:22
Critique of the Empiricist Explanation of Morality978-94-017-4430-0作者: 冷峻 時間: 2025-3-28 11:31
The empiricist theories of David Hume and Adam Smith,means the human sciences in general, of which ethics is one branch. According to Hume, we must also restrict ourselves to what we can observe in the human sciences. He considers a knowledge of supersensible ultimate principles to be impossible, however.作者: invade 時間: 2025-3-28 18:35 作者: 先兆 時間: 2025-3-28 20:11 作者: sleep-spindles 時間: 2025-3-29 00:49
Ferdinand Schulz,Karl Heinz Fasoldividual’s life. However, there are some correspondences between the theories of Guyau and Durkheim. They both dismiss Spencer’s ‘economic’ view of life. Durkheim also believes that life is more than just self-preservation which is as profitable as possible for the individual.作者: Latency 時間: 2025-3-29 05:29 作者: 莊嚴 時間: 2025-3-29 09:32
What is Differential Stochastic Calculus?,e between their explanation of this experience and Kant’s metaphysical interpretation. According to them, moral consciousness is a natural product of certain emotions, attitudes, dispositions, vital inclinations or social processes. There is no objective normative order. As Ross says,作者: 地牢 時間: 2025-3-29 14:13
,Durkheim’s sociological ethics,dividual’s life. However, there are some correspondences between the theories of Guyau and Durkheim. They both dismiss Spencer’s ‘economic’ view of life. Durkheim also believes that life is more than just self-preservation which is as profitable as possible for the individual.作者: 高深莫測 時間: 2025-3-29 18:50 作者: Brittle 時間: 2025-3-29 21:50 作者: 辯論的終結(jié) 時間: 2025-3-30 00:38 作者: Carcinogen 時間: 2025-3-30 05:32
Ferdinand Schulz,Karl Heinz Fasolh contemporary Leon Petrazycki. But although Petrazycki was only a year older than H?gerstr?m, they probably never became acquainted with each other’s theories. Petrazycki’s legal theory did actually influence the administration of justice in Russia for a short period after the 1917 revolution.作者: intuition 時間: 2025-3-30 08:15 作者: 按時間順序 時間: 2025-3-30 15:59 作者: 機械 時間: 2025-3-30 20:27 作者: 擔(dān)憂 時間: 2025-3-30 23:35
A topography of the empiricist theories of law,ousness forms the supersensible higher part of the human personality, which links man to a rational, absolute world, not bound by the contingencies of time and space. This higher world sets a standard by which the world of the senses — the world of natural phenomena — can be measured. It is the inte作者: Extricate 時間: 2025-3-31 02:50
The empiricist theories of David Hume and Adam Smith,cribe as moral: Hume in . (1739–40) and . (1739–40), and Smith in . (1759). Hume gave to his book . the subtitle ‘An attempt to introduce the experimental Method of Reasoning into Moral Subjects’. In this context, ‘experimental’ means ‘based on experience and observation’. By ‘moral subjects’, Hume 作者: acrophobia 時間: 2025-3-31 08:43
Comte and positivism,o Comte, science must confine itself to ‘positive facts’. Philosophical positivism is a theory of knowledge which does not differ very greatly from Hume’s empiricism. Hume’s study of causality, says Comte, formed作者: micronized 時間: 2025-3-31 11:25
Herbert Spencer and evolutionism, expectation that, from the point of view of morality, the process of evolution will lead to the natural dominance of altruism. The rest of Spencer’s evolutionary theory also strongly resembles Comte’s doctrine. It also contains a very comprehensive synthesis of all the sciences. His main work is th作者: 不公開 時間: 2025-3-31 16:06 作者: 細查 時間: 2025-3-31 18:01 作者: RUPT 時間: 2025-4-1 00:27 作者: organic-matrix 時間: 2025-4-1 03:25
The congruency argument,nces in nature, from an empirical viewpoint individualism and collectivism occupy an equivalent position, as do egoism and altruism, military and peaceful virtues, and the urge to preserve one’s own life, the lives of one’s fellows and one’s offspring. From this one can conclude that there is no . r
