作者: 驚呼 時間: 2025-3-21 20:46
ple residential house type is the Black Forest house, which represents a cultural form of living, working, security, and continuity. This house type effectively reacts onthe given conditions, exploitspossibilit作者: condemn 時間: 2025-3-22 01:50
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-7924-7Buildings; Courtyard house; Housing Typology; Residential building; building; design; housing; living; livin作者: scotoma 時間: 2025-3-22 06:16 作者: nerve-sparing 時間: 2025-3-22 09:17
Günter Pfeifer,Per BrauneckHighlights the wide variety of building types as a resource for residential building.Ideas and solutions are a treasure trove for every residential architect.Precise, systematic presentations using ne作者: aggrieve 時間: 2025-3-22 15:59
http://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/239185.jpg作者: aggrieve 時間: 2025-3-22 18:26 作者: 阻礙 時間: 2025-3-23 00:47
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch,y in rural areas, the German Hofreite (shared courtyard house) was a house type that combined living and working under one roof. The farmhouse faced the street and featured a large gateway that lead to the farmyard. The farmyard was surrounded by a barn, a stable and possibly a servant’s house. Thes作者: LITHE 時間: 2025-3-23 03:11
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch,orth provides access to the house and a small studio apartment, which can also be accessed via the garage. The personal rooms face south and adjoin an inner courtyard allowing a discrete access to the circulation area and the living room only. Living room, dining area and kitchen are oriented toward作者: tendinitis 時間: 2025-3-23 06:30 作者: 沉思的魚 時間: 2025-3-23 12:55 作者: 預感 時間: 2025-3-23 15:59
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch,tuated in any direction. All houses are accessed via small entry yards. On the ground floor, the hallway with the staircase leads into the living/dining room with a kitchen area and an additional office or personal room. The first floor comprises three personal rooms. There is a terrace above the si作者: 清洗 時間: 2025-3-23 21:26 作者: 泥瓦匠 時間: 2025-3-24 00:02 作者: 銀版照相 時間: 2025-3-24 02:25
dential architect.Precise, systematic presentations using neThe waywe live is a directtransformation of social structures, politics, religi- onandtoposand, as such, mirrors society. Methodsof construction andma- terials employed turn thevarioustypes of residential dwellings into products of the cond作者: 雪白 時間: 2025-3-24 07:03 作者: 頌揚國家 時間: 2025-3-24 14:45
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch,type, that describes the commonalities of a series of different, but historically concrete models. From the beginning, this systematic and abstracted view includes the possibilities of a guideline for action beyond literal imitation (“imitation par principe” ) as well as a tool for comparative architectural criticism. .作者: nostrum 時間: 2025-3-24 17:43 作者: Dri727 時間: 2025-3-24 20:12
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch,s the large courtyard, which is closed-off towards the south. Cloakroom and guest toilet are accommodated within the generously dimensioned circulation areas of this house type. Spaces merge on one level; different floor or ceiling heights are not to be found within the house. The large south-facing courtyard features a swimming pool.作者: 熱心助人 時間: 2025-3-25 03:14
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch,s. They can be exchanged with the living and dining areas in the west wing. Also, the bedrooms on the first floor could be swapped with the studios. Additional combinations can be realised if more staircases are added. A south-west orientation of the L-shape works best; dimensions of the house can be varied.作者: 剛毅 時間: 2025-3-25 04:26
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch,ngle-storey section of the house; therefore, the party wall towards the neighbouring courtyard should be high enough to offer adequate visual protection. The dimensions of this type are variable within the overall system. Thus, the houses can be of the same or varying size.作者: 貧困 時間: 2025-3-25 11:10 作者: detach 時間: 2025-3-25 12:22
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch, and livingldining room and an exterior space on the ground floor. The house type can be attached to neighbouring units on the longitudinal sides. Thus, this house type can be joined with others to form a row, which opens up numerous possibilities to connect or separate individual rooms or groups of rooms to or from other units.作者: 公司 時間: 2025-3-25 17:57
Diskurs: Wissen und Sprachgebrauch,ded into the first floor. Single-flight staircases replace the hallway and allow for multifaceted combinations. This type, including many variants, can be oriented in any direction and can be attached to neighbouring units on three sides.作者: intricacy 時間: 2025-3-25 20:56 作者: Obverse 時間: 2025-3-26 02:22 作者: 嬉耍 時間: 2025-3-26 04:38
The principle of combinatione buildings were either densely grouped or arranged more generously, depending on the owner’s income. The estates were closely joined to each other on relatively small lots within medieval city walls. This lead to a very homogenous cityscape with clearly defined public and private zones, picturesque alleys, and intimate squares.作者: 防御 時間: 2025-3-26 10:37 作者: 吹牛需要藝術(shù) 時間: 2025-3-26 16:20
L-shaped house Two storeys East-west orientations. They can be exchanged with the living and dining areas in the west wing. Also, the bedrooms on the first floor could be swapped with the studios. Additional combinations can be realised if more staircases are added. A south-west orientation of the L-shape works best; dimensions of the house can be varied.作者: 惡意 時間: 2025-3-26 17:18
Group of L-shaped houses Two storeys North-south orientationngle-storey section of the house; therefore, the party wall towards the neighbouring courtyard should be high enough to offer adequate visual protection. The dimensions of this type are variable within the overall system. Thus, the houses can be of the same or varying size.作者: 榮幸 時間: 2025-3-27 00:10
Patio house Single storey North-south orientationan be attached to neighbouring units on two sides; two sides can provide access. Thus, this house type is a suitable housing development module. However, its strong introverted character would require several modifications when employed in Central European regions.作者: Aerate 時間: 2025-3-27 03:40 作者: Lipoprotein 時間: 2025-3-27 07:49
Typologyarly abstracted attributes from other contexts and to define similarities or differences. Since Quatremère de Quincy at the latest the history of architecture has described this kind of approach by the term typology and understands it as the abstraction of formal attributes into a principle, called 作者: 沙文主義 時間: 2025-3-27 12:29
The principle of combinationy in rural areas, the German Hofreite (shared courtyard house) was a house type that combined living and working under one roof. The farmhouse faced the street and featured a large gateway that lead to the farmyard. The farmyard was surrounded by a barn, a stable and possibly a servant’s house. Thes作者: itinerary 時間: 2025-3-27 13:57
Garden courtyard house Single storey North-south orientationorth provides access to the house and a small studio apartment, which can also be accessed via the garage. The personal rooms face south and adjoin an inner courtyard allowing a discrete access to the circulation area and the living room only. Living room, dining area and kitchen are oriented toward作者: 大范圍流行 時間: 2025-3-27 20:12 作者: 感情脆弱 時間: 2025-3-28 01:15
L-shaped house Two storeys East-west orientationoor are located in the corner section of the L-shape. The south-facing wing of the building is two storeys high, whereas the west wing comprises only one storey. Towards the west, the courtyard is enclosed by a single-storey wall. The ground floor of the south wing encompasses a studio and workspace作者: 入會 時間: 2025-3-28 04:29 作者: chuckle 時間: 2025-3-28 07:52 作者: 聽覺 時間: 2025-3-28 11:20
Atrium-type house Two storeys North-south orientationrooms, whereas the wider axis comprises the common areas, double-height and courtyard spaces. In the cross direction, there are three zones, with the centre zone comprising the courtyard and the circulation area with staircase and hallway. Flanking this zone are the personal rooms on the first floor作者: Acquired 時間: 2025-3-28 16:43 作者: calorie 時間: 2025-3-28 18:56
Celestino Sánchezplays in carving a turn caused us to write, for the most part, as if the shaped ski had always been in existence. Sim- ilarly, our interest in the geometry ofthe sidecut allowed us to discuss snowboards in some detail as well, for the key to their ability to "shred" down the mountain is their deep sidecut.978-1-4419-1834-5978-1-4757-4345-6作者: 拾落穗 時間: 2025-3-29 00:21 作者: somnambulism 時間: 2025-3-29 07:07 作者: commune 時間: 2025-3-29 10:00 作者: Chronological 時間: 2025-3-29 14:48
Das Schrifttum,uslegung des intellektuellen Vorsatzelementes neu zu beleben.. Die meisten Stellungnahmen ersch?pfen sich bereits in der Ablehnung des potentiellen Wissens. Nur selten ist es zu einer n?heren wissenschaftlichen Auseinandersetzung gekommen, die dann zumeist wieder die eigentlich ma?geblichen psychologischen Gesichtspunkte au?eracht lie?.