作者: 廚師 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:24
The Computer Graphics Userace invaders in a video game arcade is a computer graphics user as well as a programmer calling plotting routines in order to generate a diagram on a plotter. Three important types of users can be identified: the system implementors, the application programmers, and the graphical workstation operato作者: Hirsutism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:27 作者: UNT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 06:16
Principles and Goals of the Graphical Kernel System draft standard in order to offer explanations and justifications for design decisions during the GKS development. GKS was designed to provide a set of functions for computer graphics programming that can be used by the majority of applications that produce computer generated pictures.作者: 觀察 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 12:12 作者: 迫擊炮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:04 作者: 迫擊炮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:09
Inputred at a graphical workstation, a new dimension is added to the computer graphics world. It is the dimension of interaction that causes the ever faster growing use of computer graphics devices and systems. The actions of pointing, selecting, sketching, placing or erasing in a direct manner and the i作者: 昏睡中 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:59 作者: 擔(dān)心 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:10 作者: patella 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 08:16
Error Handling handling facility that is able to discover these errors and record at least one of the errors that have occurred in a message file. There the identification of the error and the identification of the GKS function detecting the error will be filed. The application program can replace the GKS standar作者: dainty 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:21 作者: Obverse 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:57 作者: 下垂 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:01 作者: 藕床生厭倦 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:32
Comics and Social-Emotional Laughterstem these functions have to be realized as subroutines (or procedures) in a given programming language. Such a language-specific realization, in which the language-independent system nucleus is embedded, is called a language layer. Language layers for FORTRAN and Pascal are available (see examples 作者: 清唱?jiǎng)?nbsp; 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:11 作者: epicondylitis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:17
Ashley Lauren Sullivan,A. L. Sullivanion programmer checks the result of his graphics program by looking at the picture and changing the program when he wishes a different result. The opposite of passive output is interactive computer graphics (see Chapter 10.). Dependent on the type of output device used, output can be divided into co作者: construct 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:00
Paul Chamness Miller,Hidehiro Endosed for presenting the visual image of the elements, however, normally require the use of a device specific coordinate system. In order to meet these requirements while maintaining device independence, three coordinate systems have been defined in GKS. The application programmer uses the world coord作者: 陳舊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:37 作者: Cryptic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:39 作者: 聽(tīng)寫(xiě) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:30
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-67291-0lues of state variables contained in a number of state lists present in a GKS system. The effects of functions are partly defined as the change of values in state lists that is caused by their invocation. The operating state has one of the following five values:作者: Acetabulum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 05:19
Teaching, Occupational and Further Education handling facility that is able to discover these errors and record at least one of the errors that have occurred in a message file. There the identification of the error and the identification of the GKS function detecting the error will be filed. The application program can replace the GKS standar作者: 知識(shí)分子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:32
Teaching, Occupational and Further Educationrdization, working groups and formal committees started working about 1975. Major efforts were untertaken in the United States, in Germany, in the United Kingdom, and internationally in the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).作者: 興奮過(guò)度 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:11
Patrick Ainley,Maria Papapolydorou draft standard in order to offer explanations and justifications for design decisions during the GKS development. GKS was designed to provide a set of functions for computer graphics programming that can be used by the majority of applications that produce computer generated pictures.作者: DALLY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:29 作者: 蘆筍 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:48 作者: Magnitude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 00:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-67291-0lues of state variables contained in a number of state lists present in a GKS system. The effects of functions are partly defined as the change of values in state lists that is caused by their invocation. The operating state has one of the following five values:作者: 生命層 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:26 作者: 刀鋒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:56 作者: Limited 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:19 作者: conformity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:54
Ashley Lauren Sullivan,A. L. SullivanGKS is based on the concept of graphical workstations that are an abstraction of physical devices. An abstract graphical workstation can have the following set of properties (in practice, the workstation may or may not be equipped with all of these capabilities):作者: 抱狗不敢前 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:23
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8105-7A picture is composed of output primitives. They may be grouped in parts that can be addressed and manipulated as a whole. These picture parts are called segments.作者: Abbreviate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:32 作者: covert 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:47
Putting IT into the English SyllabusIn the beginning, the GKS document was developed within DIN according to the following scheme:作者: AGOG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:43
What is Computer Graphics?The Data Processing Vocabulary of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) [ISO82a] defines Computer Graphics as follows:作者: 無(wú)能力之人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:57
Main Concepts of the Graphical Kernel SystemThe main concepts of a graphics system are closely related to the tasks of such a system. Among these tasks are:作者: Ceramic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:00 作者: 潛移默化 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 23:59 作者: probate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:16 作者: Ingredient 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:49 作者: 我正派 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 10:50 作者: Infirm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:37 作者: absorbed 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 21:38 作者: FORGO 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:32
The GKS Metafile for storing pictures are called graphics metafiles. Within the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), working group TC97/SC5/WG2 “Computer Graphics” has set up a metafile subgroup that defined graphics metafiles as follows [IS081a]:作者: 桉樹(shù) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:32
States and State Listslues of state variables contained in a number of state lists present in a GKS system. The effects of functions are partly defined as the change of values in state lists that is caused by their invocation. The operating state has one of the following five values:作者: cutlery 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:24 作者: 鋼筆記下懲罰 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:19 作者: blight 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 17:22
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1984作者: preeclampsia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 23:21
phical standard. When the end of this process could be foreseen and the International Standard "Graphical Kernel System" (GKS) was cast into its. final form, the urgent need arose for detailed information to the graphics community about this stan- dard and for the education of graphics programmers. 作者: 旁觀者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 03:43
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230316591plotter. Three important types of users can be identified: the system implementors, the application programmers, and the graphical workstation operators. Figure 3.1 shows the relationship between the different types of computer graphics users.作者: 陳舊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:20
Paul Chamness Miller,Hidehiro Endorequirements while maintaining device independence, three coordinate systems have been defined in GKS. The application programmer uses the world coordinate (WC) system for specifying picture elements. The world coordinate system is the standard user coordinate system.作者: 口音在加重 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 10:33
The Computer Graphics Userplotter. Three important types of users can be identified: the system implementors, the application programmers, and the graphical workstation operators. Figure 3.1 shows the relationship between the different types of computer graphics users.作者: intrude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:04 作者: 把手 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 17:52
Comics and Social-Emotional Laughterfunctions. Special application-dependent layers can be built on top of the GKS language layer. An application using an application layer for data representation graphics is shown in Figure C7, an example for a mapping application is shown in Figure C8 (page 503). Figure C3 (page 499) shows a CAD application.作者: 愛(ài)了嗎 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:00 作者: DRILL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:42 作者: 肉體 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 08:03
Book 19841st editionndard. When the end of this process could be foreseen and the International Standard "Graphical Kernel System" (GKS) was cast into its. final form, the urgent need arose for detailed information to the graphics community about this stan- dard and for the education of graphics programmers. One major 作者: MAL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 09:39 作者: 龍蝦 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 15:59
Intention and Contents of Part Ierlapping the ISO definitions for computer graphics to a great extent. Terms from both documents that are most important in our context are defined and explained in the following chapters. Most definitions are taken literally from the GKS document.