標題: Titlebook: Compulsory Licensing; Practical Experience Reto M. Hilty,Kung-Chung Liu Book 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 Government use.TRI [打印本頁] 作者: fallacy 時間: 2025-3-21 17:12
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing影響因子(影響力)學科排名
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing網絡公開度
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing網絡公開度學科排名
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing被引頻次
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing被引頻次學科排名
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing年度引用
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing年度引用學科排名
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing讀者反饋
書目名稱Compulsory Licensing讀者反饋學科排名
作者: Induction 時間: 2025-3-21 23:05
Compulsory Licences: Law and Practice in Thailanddeveloping countries. It looks at Thailand’s experiences with the use of compulsory licensing to increase access to medicines. Since the majority of compulsory licences issued around the world are related to pharmaceutical patents, the chapter highlights the use of compulsory licensing in the contex作者: 個阿姨勾引你 時間: 2025-3-22 02:55 作者: Morbid 時間: 2025-3-22 07:57
Refusal to Licence as an Abuse of Market Dominance: From Commercial Solvents to Microsoftigence of market needs, or an expansion of market power to another related market. However, a compulsory licence is not always the appropriate remedy to stop the established abuse, its anti-competitive effects, and its recurrence. In principle, the European Commission asks the dominant company to ce作者: 灰姑娘 時間: 2025-3-22 11:27 作者: Directed 時間: 2025-3-22 16:28 作者: Directed 時間: 2025-3-22 21:06 作者: 香料 時間: 2025-3-22 23:54 作者: 空中 時間: 2025-3-23 03:17
Denial of Injunctive Relief on Grounds of Equity: Situation in the U.S. and Japane courts rarely deny the injunction. However, since the exclusivity of patents is merely a means to achieve the prosperity of industry, the goal of patent law, a patent “right” just after the examination and registration by the Patent Office could be conceived as a provisional one because it can be 作者: 反省 時間: 2025-3-23 07:49
2191-5822 pulsory patent licensing and beyond. It is shown how the compulsory licensing regime could be transformed into a truly workable mechanism facilitating the speedy use and dissemination of innovation and other subject matters of protection..978-3-662-51516-7978-3-642-54704-1Series ISSN 2191-5822 Series E-ISSN 2191-5830 作者: Landlocked 時間: 2025-3-23 10:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-29859-2rnational IP conventions, including the provisions of the Paris Convention, the TRIPS Agreement, and the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health. The overall aim was to explore the CL-related doctrinal groundwork in order to make CL a better workable mechanism that would facilitate作者: 笨拙的你 時間: 2025-3-23 17:18
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15290-1developing countries. It looks at Thailand’s experiences with the use of compulsory licensing to increase access to medicines. Since the majority of compulsory licences issued around the world are related to pharmaceutical patents, the chapter highlights the use of compulsory licensing in the contex作者: 熱心 時間: 2025-3-23 18:39 作者: BRIDE 時間: 2025-3-23 23:07 作者: 沒花的是打擾 時間: 2025-3-24 04:51 作者: 使顯得不重要 時間: 2025-3-24 10:23 作者: receptors 時間: 2025-3-24 12:51
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0628-0 ends by suggesting that national authorities have broad discretion in terms of the scope of the licences. However, such licence must be carefully crafted to reach the specific purpose for which the licence is issued or to cure the harm it seeks to remedy.作者: 豐滿有漂亮 時間: 2025-3-24 15:34
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0628-0t having to seek the prior consent of the relevant pharmaceutical patent proprietors. It is submitted that, in the hands of courageous and inventive competition authorities who are able to surmount various tricky political, jurisdictional, and doctrinal hurdles, competition law principles may be abl作者: NOCT 時間: 2025-3-24 20:47 作者: 開花期女 時間: 2025-3-25 02:21 作者: 串通 時間: 2025-3-25 06:52
Entschlossen, Alarm zu schlageny “do not unreasonably conflict with a normal exploitation of the patent and do not unreasonably prejudice the legitimate interests of the patent owner, taking account of the legitimate interests of third parties”.作者: RENAL 時間: 2025-3-25 08:34
The Requirements for Compulsory Dependency Licences: Learning from the Transformative Use Doctrine ibstantive conditions of Art. 31 (l) (i) TRIPS should be interpreted consistently with regard to the relation to the primary patent, i.e. a lower threshold should apply if the primary patent embodies only an incremental technical advance.作者: GROUP 時間: 2025-3-25 15:43 作者: relieve 時間: 2025-3-25 18:17 作者: BARB 時間: 2025-3-25 20:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-35789-4ic, technology specific, market specific, and timing specific. The chapter concludes that just as the social contract of patent law requires balance, so too does the use of compulsory licensing. Consequently, compulsory licensing deserves greater attention as a means to contribute to rebalancing patent law’s social contract.作者: GAVEL 時間: 2025-3-26 02:55
2191-5822 nt.Persuasive analysis of how would compulsory patent licens.Under the auspices of the Max Planck Institute for Intellectual Property and Competition Law (now the Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition). And Institutum Iurisprudentiae, Academia Sinica, a group of twenty scholars from ar作者: magenta 時間: 2025-3-26 07:58 作者: DEI 時間: 2025-3-26 10:33
Entschlossen, Alarm zu schlagensons given for the existence of different exclusions and exceptions. This is followed by a wide-ranging historical account of the fate of exclusions and exceptions over the last century. The chapter ends by speculating on possible future developments and a plea to ensure that the flexibility in international law is not constrained unnecessarily.作者: Nebulous 時間: 2025-3-26 15:07
The Use of Compulsory Licences in Latin AmericaRIPS on compulsory licensing was questioned in two cases under the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, such challenge did not lead to changes in legislation. Notably, one of such cases seems to confirm the compatibility with that Agreement of compulsory licences based on the lack of effective working of a patent in the country of grant.作者: 系列 時間: 2025-3-26 18:33
Limiting Patentssons given for the existence of different exclusions and exceptions. This is followed by a wide-ranging historical account of the fate of exclusions and exceptions over the last century. The chapter ends by speculating on possible future developments and a plea to ensure that the flexibility in international law is not constrained unnecessarily.作者: 膠水 時間: 2025-3-26 21:33
Irrfahrten und Gleichstromkreise,orate study of the post-TRIPS provisions of the Indian Patent Act, along with the analyses of its interpretations by judicial authorities, is also undertaken to examine its effectiveness in the new context. A brief attempt is also made to find out the attitude of Indian industries in using these provisions.作者: 拔出 時間: 2025-3-27 02:57 作者: 向外才掩飾 時間: 2025-3-27 05:27
Compulsory Licence Under Indian Patent Laworate study of the post-TRIPS provisions of the Indian Patent Act, along with the analyses of its interpretations by judicial authorities, is also undertaken to examine its effectiveness in the new context. A brief attempt is also made to find out the attitude of Indian industries in using these provisions.作者: Sedative 時間: 2025-3-27 11:35
Compulsory Licence and Government Use in Taiwan: A Regress not implemented due to its precondition not being satisfied. The Fair Trade Commission has not yet seen CL as one of the “necessary corrective measures” of the Fair Trade Act, although it did find violation of the Fair Trade Act in the Philips CD-R case.作者: FAR 時間: 2025-3-27 13:50
Recognised and Appropriate Grounds for Compulsory Licences: Reclaiming Patent Law’s Social Contractic, technology specific, market specific, and timing specific. The chapter concludes that just as the social contract of patent law requires balance, so too does the use of compulsory licensing. Consequently, compulsory licensing deserves greater attention as a means to contribute to rebalancing patent law’s social contract.作者: 任意 時間: 2025-3-27 20:24
Book 2015l property may be interpreted and explore the related doctrinal groundwork surrounding compulsory patent licensing and beyond. It is shown how the compulsory licensing regime could be transformed into a truly workable mechanism facilitating the speedy use and dissemination of innovation and other subject matters of protection..作者: 相反放置 時間: 2025-3-27 23:40 作者: filicide 時間: 2025-3-28 05:12
Compulsory Licence Under Indian Patent Lawis is also projected as a tool to facilitate access to patented products at affordable cost. This age-old belief has to be relooked into with the changes in the industry practices. The attempt in this chapter is to explore the emergence of compulsory licence provisions in general and its evolution i作者: CLOT 時間: 2025-3-28 07:59 作者: AXIOM 時間: 2025-3-28 12:31 作者: 幼稚 時間: 2025-3-28 14:56 作者: 合群 時間: 2025-3-28 21:23
Compulsory Licensing in Germanylaw are of particularly high relevance. In short, German competition law obliges the holder of a patent, which is essential in a standard to grant a licence on terms that are fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory (FRAND). Users of such patents can also raise a so-called competition law defence ag作者: 剝皮 時間: 2025-3-29 01:21
Refusal to Licence as an Abuse of Market Dominance: From Commercial Solvents to Microsoftmore or less independently of his or her competitors, customers, and ultimately consumers. The extent of the relative immunity from competition depends on a number of factors, from the specific characteristics of the protected subject matter through to the structure of the relevant market. In extrem作者: 嬰兒 時間: 2025-3-29 06:29
Recognised and Appropriate Grounds for Compulsory Licences: Reclaiming Patent Law’s Social Contracthe chapter uses that background to analyse whether patent law’s social contract is a reason in favour of compulsory licensing. The chapter finds that compulsory licensing is worthy of thorough consideration in order to promote competition. However, whether competition is promoted will be fact specif作者: Hypopnea 時間: 2025-3-29 09:40
Prior Negotiation and Remuneration for Patent Compulsory Licensing: Practice, Problem, and Proposalw of the historical negotiating process and current practice in different jurisdictions shows that “prior negotiation”, designed as a procedure to protect patent holders, is interpreted differently among WTO members due to the ambiguity of the TRIPS Agreement. Art. 31 of the TRIPS Agreement leaves g作者: crease 時間: 2025-3-29 13:58 作者: Decline 時間: 2025-3-29 16:03 作者: gait-cycle 時間: 2025-3-29 21:37
The Requirements for Compulsory Dependency Licences: Learning from the Transformative Use Doctrine iherto, this provision is of very limited practical relevance; in fact, there is almost no case law and only a little amount of literature on Art. 31 (l) TRIPS. Essentially, the paper argues in favour of a functional and relative approach to the interpretation of the main Art. 31 (l) TRIPS condition,作者: 皺痕 時間: 2025-3-30 00:11
Compulsory Licences of Pharmaceutical Patents to Remedy Anti-Competitive Practices Under Article 31(a compulsory licence to be exported to patients in less-developed countries upon satisfaction of specific criteria, it is unclear whether this mechanism provides a satisfactory legal framework to enable sufficient life-saving drugs to reach those who are unable to pay the full prices charged by the 作者: convert 時間: 2025-3-30 04:29
Denial of Injunctive Relief on Grounds of Equity: Situation in the U.S. and Japanal remedy that courts may grant in their discretion in cases where common law remedies like damages fail to provide effective protection. However, the courts in the United States had almost automatically granted injunctions until the 2006 Supreme Court decision in ., which has dramatically changed t作者: 無關緊要 時間: 2025-3-30 10:14 作者: 手術刀 時間: 2025-3-30 16:02
Limiting Patentss around the world. After looking at some of the problems that arise in undertaking a global study of this nature, we then look at some of the key reasons given for the existence of different exclusions and exceptions. This is followed by a wide-ranging historical account of the fate of exclusions a
