標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Alternatives to Capitalism: The Economics of Partnership; Proceedings of a con Giovanni Sartori Conference proceedings 1994 International E [打印本頁] 作者: aspirant 時間: 2025-3-21 16:24
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作者: 結(jié)束 時間: 2025-3-21 21:44 作者: Infant 時間: 2025-3-22 03:39
Presidentialismparliamentary. However, the latter distinction is more difficult to draw than the former one. Sure, presidential and parliamentary systems can be defined by mutual exclusion. Sure, a presidential system is non-parliamentary and, conversely, a parliamentary system is non-presidential. But the distrib作者: indigenous 時間: 2025-3-22 07:45
Parliamentary Systemsaration of power between parliament and government: they are all based on legislative-executive power sharing.. Which is also to say that all the systems that we call parliamentary require governments to be appointed, supported and, as the case may be, discharged, by parliamentary vote. But to say t作者: Foment 時間: 2025-3-22 11:48 作者: 步兵 時間: 2025-3-22 13:40
The Difficulty of Politics politics results from many reasons. Intellectually it goes back to the late sixties, when the campus revolution brought to the fore a new democratic primitivism. However, the seeds of difficult politics are also technological and have a lot to do with video-democracy. And, in the interim, we are co作者: 步兵 時間: 2025-3-22 20:27 作者: exostosis 時間: 2025-3-22 22:08
The Paradox of Governing by Legislatingly the easy part of the question, How strong should an intermittent president be allowed to be? Its difficult part begins with asking, How can his governing avoid parliamentary obstructionism? More exactly put, How much legislative power does a president need in order to have his legislation passed 作者: 積云 時間: 2025-3-23 02:45
Problems with Presidential Systemsith these two issues. The fundamental issue remains, however, the support that presidents can expect to obtain in their respective Congresses. The support problem has already been discussed at various points, but one of the indicators that help its assessment is the nature of the party system. I thu作者: vitrectomy 時間: 2025-3-23 07:53 作者: 乳汁 時間: 2025-3-23 09:57 作者: hysterectomy 時間: 2025-3-23 17:47 作者: GAVEL 時間: 2025-3-23 19:17 作者: 真 時間: 2025-3-24 00:25 作者: BRUNT 時間: 2025-3-24 05:06 作者: 飲料 時間: 2025-3-24 07:03
H.-D. Sauer,J. Münstermann,T. R?hrlously, what if they start pulling in opposite directions and work against one another? While the French system is able to handle divided government, still the risk of having two counter-pulling engines cannot be ruled out.作者: Decline 時間: 2025-3-24 12:52 作者: jealousy 時間: 2025-3-24 16:47
Christoph Minnig,Beat Uebelhartr common name a misnomer for a deceitful togetherness. We shall look into this later. Here, and first, we are required to define presidential systems and thereby to make sure that they are not confused with facade presidential forms or erroneously perceived as mixes, as quasi- or near-parliamentary presidentialisms.作者: 啞劇 時間: 2025-3-24 19:17 作者: 蒙太奇 時間: 2025-3-25 02:39
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-04542-5nt to the need of efficient government, while the French type sacrifices efficient government to the representativeness of parliament... [And] we cannot build a representational system that maximizes at one and the same time the function of functioning and the function of mirroring.’作者: FLORA 時間: 2025-3-25 05:20 作者: 言行自由 時間: 2025-3-25 10:37 作者: 有其法作用 時間: 2025-3-25 13:45 作者: Collision 時間: 2025-3-25 18:09 作者: 夸張 時間: 2025-3-25 20:48 作者: 全等 時間: 2025-3-26 02:35
Semi-Presidentialismconvey that it is from the vantage point of presidentialism, not from the vantage point of parliamentarism, that our mixed system is best understood and construed. For the argument flows more cogently from the top down than from the parliamentary base up.作者: 偏狂癥 時間: 2025-3-26 05:56
Alternating Presidentialism: A Proposalously, what if they start pulling in opposite directions and work against one another? While the French system is able to handle divided government, still the risk of having two counter-pulling engines cannot be ruled out.作者: Kaleidoscope 時間: 2025-3-26 10:01
Problems with Presidential Systemss bring all these elements together in Table 11.1. The table is not exhaustive; it omits a few countries (Burkine Faso, Dominican Republic) because very small and/or too unsettled, and South Korea because its presidentialism has only been a 1988–90 interregnum. Note, finally, that the table is strictly confined to ‘pure’ presidential systems.作者: blister 時間: 2025-3-26 16:02 作者: 全部逛商店 時間: 2025-3-26 19:41 作者: 原諒 時間: 2025-3-26 21:00 作者: 圖表證明 時間: 2025-3-27 01:13 作者: reject 時間: 2025-3-27 06:10 作者: 巧思 時間: 2025-3-27 12:32 作者: 致詞 時間: 2025-3-27 14:14 作者: Infuriate 時間: 2025-3-27 18:51
Christoph Minnig,Beat Uebelhartaration of power between parliament and government: they are all based on legislative-executive power sharing.. Which is also to say that all the systems that we call parliamentary require governments to be appointed, supported and, as the case may be, discharged, by parliamentary vote. But to say t作者: 安心地散步 時間: 2025-3-27 23:49 作者: Tidious 時間: 2025-3-28 03:35 作者: 沖擊力 時間: 2025-3-28 08:06 作者: dilute 時間: 2025-3-28 14:07
Rheumatherapie in der Kassenpraxisly the easy part of the question, How strong should an intermittent president be allowed to be? Its difficult part begins with asking, How can his governing avoid parliamentary obstructionism? More exactly put, How much legislative power does a president need in order to have his legislation passed 作者: 摘要記錄 時間: 2025-3-28 17:17
Rheumatherapie in der Kassenpraxisith these two issues. The fundamental issue remains, however, the support that presidents can expect to obtain in their respective Congresses. The support problem has already been discussed at various points, but one of the indicators that help its assessment is the nature of the party system. I thu作者: 縮影 時間: 2025-3-28 19:30
Rheumatherapie in der Kassenpraxisl constitution was . (which is also translated ‘republic’), and the Latin . had nothing to do with what we call constitution (Sartori, 1962). As we reach the middle of the seventeenth century, during Cromwell’s protectorate the notion of constitution had yet to appear. The time of Cromwell was the t作者: 惰性氣體 時間: 2025-3-29 01:13 作者: GRACE 時間: 2025-3-29 06:01
Conference proceedings 1994ne the best features of capitalism with the best features of socialism? The first part of the volume examines the idea of `Agathotopia‘ put forward by Nobel-Prize winner James Meade; the second with worker participation and economic democracy, including the Yugoslav experience and the third with partnership at macro- and micro-levels.作者: Baffle 時間: 2025-3-29 09:21 作者: 石墨 時間: 2025-3-29 11:50
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-04542-5The importance of electoral systems has long been downgraded. A large majority of scholars have argued i) that they are not an independent variable, and/or ii) that their effects are, at best, uncertain. Both arguments are demonstrably wrong.作者: AVANT 時間: 2025-3-29 16:03
Rheumatherapie in der KassenpraxisSince all democracies have a parliament, the problems that arise with parliamentary systems are not, in most instances, unique problems, problems that apply only to the parliament-centered polities. They are, however, problems that are more salient, or more thorny, in parliamentary than in other systems.作者: 強(qiáng)制令 時間: 2025-3-29 21:37
Who Gets Elected?Thus far electoral systems have been classified, in the main, on the basis of how votes are translated into seats. But what about who gets elected? How does one become a candidate and then win office?作者: DIKE 時間: 2025-3-30 01:36 作者: 到婚嫁年齡 時間: 2025-3-30 04:51
Problems with Parliamentary SystemsSince all democracies have a parliament, the problems that arise with parliamentary systems are not, in most instances, unique problems, problems that apply only to the parliament-centered polities. They are, however, problems that are more salient, or more thorny, in parliamentary than in other systems.作者: neutral-posture 時間: 2025-3-30 10:38 作者: Fibrinogen 時間: 2025-3-30 12:49
978-1-349-22863-8International Economic Association 1994作者: LARK 時間: 2025-3-30 19:01
Alternatives to Capitalism: The Economics of Partnership978-1-349-22861-4Series ISSN 2662-6330 Series E-ISSN 2662-6349 作者: 沒花的是打擾 時間: 2025-3-30 23:20
