作者: hematuria 時間: 2025-3-21 20:51 作者: fatuity 時間: 2025-3-22 02:25
Community-Acquired Pneumonia978-3-7643-7563-8Series ISSN 2504-3811 Series E-ISSN 2504-3838 作者: OTHER 時間: 2025-3-22 08:30
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11623-2llance systems have to be implemented in all countries..The risk of patients can be assessed reliably with a limited number of clinical data (CRB-65 score). Extended microbiological and laboratory diagnosis is recommended for hospitaliszed patients only. Outpatient treatment can be performed with cl作者: 共棲 時間: 2025-3-22 12:20 作者: ABIDE 時間: 2025-3-22 14:57
Healthcare of Africans in Indiathat a pathogen could be identified only in 50 to 60% of all patients, although in children < 6 month infectious agents can be detected in about 90%. Viral infections are most frequent in children < 2 years (80%), whereas bacterial infections increase with age..RSV, influenzaviruses, rhinoviruses, p作者: ABIDE 時間: 2025-3-22 18:39
Ayodele Aderinwale,Abiola Sanusim positive, encapsulated bacteria and exhibit more than 90 different capsular serotypes..Resistance to penicillin in clinical isolates was reported anecdotally as early as 1965, but was not considered a major concern until the mid-1990s. In the 1990s, there was a tremendous global increase in resist作者: coagulation 時間: 2025-3-22 23:44 作者: 否決 時間: 2025-3-23 02:36 作者: 愛得痛了 時間: 2025-3-23 07:31 作者: Ptsd429 時間: 2025-3-23 11:05
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230316812 with the host. A broad spectrum of pneumococcal virulence factors, which are adapted successfully to different host niches, is involved either predominantly in nasopharyngeal colonization or subsequently in dissemination and transmigration of host tissue barriers. The severe course of infections be作者: justify 時間: 2025-3-23 14:14
Food Security and South-South Cooperationowth. The limited metabolic and biosynthetic activities of mycoplasmas have complicated development of accurate means for laboratory detection and hampered understanding of their roles as human pathogens. . was first identified and characterized in the 1960s and shown to be a common cause of upper a作者: microscopic 時間: 2025-3-23 21:12 作者: caldron 時間: 2025-3-24 00:21
Norbert Suttorp,Tobias Welte,Reinhard MarreReviews basic research as well as clinical applications.Presents state-of-the-art knowledge.Identification of "new pathogens".Includes supplementary material: 作者: Ferritin 時間: 2025-3-24 03:57
Birkh?user Advances in Infectious Diseaseshttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/230727.jpg作者: 阻礙 時間: 2025-3-24 08:07 作者: 邊緣 時間: 2025-3-24 13:43 作者: 大溝 時間: 2025-3-24 16:43
Viral pathogens and epidemiology, detection, therapy and resistance,that a pathogen could be identified only in 50 to 60% of all patients, although in children < 6 month infectious agents can be detected in about 90%. Viral infections are most frequent in children < 2 years (80%), whereas bacterial infections increase with age..RSV, influenzaviruses, rhinoviruses, p作者: 撫慰 時間: 2025-3-24 22:13 作者: 結(jié)合 時間: 2025-3-25 01:12
Influenza,in birds, whereas only some of them have so far been observed in man, pig, horse, and a number of other mammals. In contrast, influenza-B and C-viruses occur only in man, and there are no subtypes of these viruses. Influenza-A-viruses occasionally can be transmitted from aquatic birds, their natural作者: Minatory 時間: 2025-3-25 05:04 作者: microscopic 時間: 2025-3-25 09:03
,Legionnaires’ disease and its agent ,,oa are considered to play a central role in the pathogenesis and ecology of .. In humans, . reaches the lungs, where it is ingested by alveolar macrophages. Unlike phagosomes containing inert particles or avirulent bacteria, the .-containing vacuoles avoid fusion with lysosomes, recruiting rough end作者: 親愛 時間: 2025-3-25 14:46 作者: Supplement 時間: 2025-3-25 17:53
Pathogenesis of , infections:adaptive immunity, innate immunity, cell biology, and virulence factorowth. The limited metabolic and biosynthetic activities of mycoplasmas have complicated development of accurate means for laboratory detection and hampered understanding of their roles as human pathogens. . was first identified and characterized in the 1960s and shown to be a common cause of upper a作者: 形容詞詞尾 時間: 2025-3-25 20:21
Community-acquired pneumonia: paving the way towards new vaccination concepts,ery young children and among the elderly, since their immune competence is eroded by immaturity and immune senescence, respectively. The main etiologic agents differ according to patient age and geographic area. ., respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and parainfluenza virus type 3 (PIV-3) are the most作者: 轉(zhuǎn)向 時間: 2025-3-26 00:14 作者: CHOIR 時間: 2025-3-26 04:44
Food Security and South-South Cooperationlture), they should fulfill quality criteria such as high number of leukocytes and low number of squamous epithelial cells. Complementary tests such as antigen detection assays are useful adjuncts for diagnosing pneumococcal and .. Nucleic amplification tests help to overcome the problems in detecting . and ..作者: beta-carotene 時間: 2025-3-26 10:01
Detection of respiratory bacterial pathogens,lture), they should fulfill quality criteria such as high number of leukocytes and low number of squamous epithelial cells. Complementary tests such as antigen detection assays are useful adjuncts for diagnosing pneumococcal and .. Nucleic amplification tests help to overcome the problems in detecting . and ..作者: overture 時間: 2025-3-26 15:35
Book 2007s including the identification of "new pathogens". Therapeutic approaches, antibiotics resistance, disease management and vaccination strategies are also covered. The volume is of interest to researchers and clinicians in virology, epidemiology and biomedicine..作者: 全等 時間: 2025-3-26 18:22
Food Security and South-South Cooperationon and target cell activation nor to the identification of potential chlamydial virulence factors. In this review we will give an overview on the pathogenesis of .-induced acute and chronic infections.作者: Vulnerary 時間: 2025-3-26 23:52
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11623-2o the severity of the disease. Further studies concerning the duration of treatment and advantageous combinations are necessary..Recommendations for treatment of CAP have to be adapted to the quickly changing epidemiology and have to be updated every 2 to 3 years.作者: insincerity 時間: 2025-3-27 03:53
Diagnosis and treatment of community acquired pneumonia - the German perspective,o the severity of the disease. Further studies concerning the duration of treatment and advantageous combinations are necessary..Recommendations for treatment of CAP have to be adapted to the quickly changing epidemiology and have to be updated every 2 to 3 years.作者: AV-node 時間: 2025-3-27 09:17 作者: 尊敬 時間: 2025-3-27 11:25
Book 2007ion, exceeding the numbers admitted for myocardial infarction and stroke. Despite a broad armamentarium of antimicrobials available, it remains an important cause of death in industrialized countries. CAP is caused by a variety of pathogens with their order of importance dependent on the location an作者: 寬大 時間: 2025-3-27 16:58 作者: entice 時間: 2025-3-27 19:50
Ayodele Aderinwale,Abiola Sanusi or interspecies gene transfer. Resistance to β-lactams is due to the acquisition of different mutations within the pencillin-binding proteins that have been demonstrated to originate from the less pathogenic viridans streptococci. Other mechanisms of antibiotic resistance include enzymes and efflux作者: 慢慢流出 時間: 2025-3-28 01:02 作者: Legend 時間: 2025-3-28 03:32 作者: Ganglion-Cyst 時間: 2025-3-28 06:18 作者: 我們的面粉 時間: 2025-3-28 12:45
Food Security and South-South Cooperation autoimmune response. Evidence is accumulating for this organism’s contributory role in chronic lung conditions such as asthma. Serology has been the most common means for laboratory detection of . infection due to the slow growth that makes culture impractical. Newer diagnostic methods utilizing nu作者: calumniate 時間: 2025-3-28 18:30
From Identities to Politics: UAE Foreign Aide in the fields of immunology, microbial pathogenesis and host response to infection, as well as by the availability of sophisticated strategies for antigen selection, potent immune modulators and efficient antigen delivery systems. Thus, a new generation of vaccines with improved safety and efficac作者: 隨意 時間: 2025-3-28 20:52
Viral pathogens and epidemiology, detection, therapy and resistance,s rare, whereas persons with underlaying diseases have an increased incidence of CAP. In the elderly, RSV, influenzaviruses, parainfluenzaviruses and less frequent adenoviruses are predominant viruses causing pneumonia. Less frequently associated with CAP are the newly discovered human metapneumovir作者: BANAL 時間: 2025-3-28 23:04 作者: beta-cells 時間: 2025-3-29 06:17
Influenza,c. Antigenic drift, unlike antigenic shift, is characterized by slight changes in antigenicity resulting from successive mutations in HA and NA. Antigenic drift is responsible for the annual human epidemics. It occurs not only with influenza-A-viruses, but also with influenza-B viruses..Influenza is作者: venous-leak 時間: 2025-3-29 08:20 作者: 有其法作用 時間: 2025-3-29 12:16
Pathogenesis of , infections:adaptive immunity, innate immunity, cell biology, virulence factors,is a versatile microorganism and has evolved numerous successful strategies to colonize its host and to evade host defence mechanisms. In this report we discuss the bacterial repertoire of virulence factors and provide insights into the surface protein variability. In addition, we show the impact of
