標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Child Labor and Education in Latin America; An Economic Perspect Peter F. Orazem,Guilherme Sedlacek,Zafiris Tzannat Book 2009 Palgrave Macm [打印本頁] 作者: fallacy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 17:47
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書目名稱Child Labor and Education in Latin America讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: rectum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:37 作者: 無可爭辯 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:46 作者: CRAMP 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:45 作者: intertwine 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 11:14 作者: 假裝是我 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:29
How Does Working as a Child Affect Wages, Income, and Poverty as an Adult?ay the lost earnings as a child. However, children from poor households may not have the luxury of waiting to grow up before entering the labor market. Sending their children to work may be the only option poor parents have to sufficiently raise income to meet current consumption needs, so poor pare作者: 假裝是我 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:55 作者: cruise 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:46
The Impact of Child Labor Intensity on Mathematics and Language Skills in Latin Americae with years of education, it is clear that if child labor reduces years of schooling completed, adult wages will be reduced. Numerous studies have linked child labor with lower grade attainment. However, the evidence in chapter 5 suggests that child labor lowers the rate of return per year of educa作者: 亞當(dāng)心理陰影 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 01:54 作者: 受辱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:38
Limiting Child Labor through Behavior-based Income Transfers: An Experimental Evaluation of the PETIildren under the age of 14 from working, but the law was not enforced effectively. Although the proportion of working children increased 5 percentage points as children went from age 13 to 14, the increase is small relative to the proportion already working illegally at younger ages. Of all children作者: Melanocytes 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 11:08 作者: 發(fā)微光 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 14:35
Education and Child Labor: Experimental Evidence from a Nicaraguan Conditional Cash Transfer Programrimary school. Although increasing school coverage and stable political conditions in the 1990s spurred improvements, the net primary enrollment ratio, at 78%, remained one of the lowest in Latin America in the late 1990s (World Bank, 2001a, Annex 16). Unsurprisingly, these poor educational outcomes作者: left-ventricle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:14 作者: 江湖騙子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:44
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09620-8ngs and increased probability of living in poverty as an adult. It has intergenerational consequences by creating “dynastic poverty traps” whereby the children of child laborers are also likely to be poor, as are their children. It also explores promising policy alternatives for breaking free of these traps.作者: intimate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:23 作者: URN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 07:21 作者: 爆炸 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 12:19 作者: 神圣將軍 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:38 作者: 蛤肉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:57 作者: ingrate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:43 作者: 車床 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:44 作者: set598 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:51
Policy Options to Eradicate Child Labor and Promote Education in Latin Americaies. In 2007, New York introduced “a program, which is based on a similar effort in Mexico,”. whereby poor families would receive cash for family members meeting any of a series of criteria. Thus, CCT use is expanding, and it is useful to review the evidence of whether, where and how they are likely to succeed.作者: ELUC 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:02
Zeeman-Effekt und Stark-Effekt,ents may under-invest in their children’s education relative to the social optimum. Those parents’ decisions may not take into account societal returns associated with improved education such as poverty reduction, slower population growth, improved health, reduced crime, and a lower dependence on government transfer programs.作者: 狗窩 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:54 作者: 杠桿支點(diǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:08 作者: 大方一點(diǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:34 作者: Prologue 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 04:33
Limiting Child Labor through Behavior-based Income Transfers: An Experimental Evaluation of the PETIt most children work informally as unpaid family labor. In urban areas, 59% of working children were unpaid; in rural areas, the proportion was 91%. With such informal employment arrangements among household enterprises, it is very difficult to distinguish illegal labor from legal chores.作者: 大約冬季 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:00 作者: 溫和女人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:56
,Wellenfunktion und Schr?dinger-Gleichung,ist through generations of families. If this is indeed the case, policy makers who hope to achieve long-term reductions in child labor are faced with the new challenge of focusing their attention not only on current child laborers, but future generations as well.作者: emission 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:34 作者: 范圍廣 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:44 作者: hidebound 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:41 作者: apropos 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:58
Quantenmechanik für Fortgeschrittene (QM II)ies. In 2007, New York introduced “a program, which is based on a similar effort in Mexico,”. whereby poor families would receive cash for family members meeting any of a series of criteria. Thus, CCT use is expanding, and it is useful to review the evidence of whether, where and how they are likely to succeed.作者: entice 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:12
Quantal Density Functional Theory labor. If they do lower child labor, the reductions may only occur over a period of decades. This appears to be the current challenge to reducing child labor in Latin America, where per capita income is now high enough that child labor has become relatively insensitive to further income gains.作者: Nomogram 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 14:36 作者: Vldl379 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09620-8 working in the field of child labor in Latin America. It aims to improve our understanding of the root causes and consequences of persistent child labor and to contribute to the policy debate with the goal of enhancing the current and future welfare of all children in Latin America. The evidence pr作者: 尋找 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:29 作者: 言行自由 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:43 作者: addition 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:16
Historische und experimentelle Grundlagen,cational attainment are more consistently negatively linked across all countries.. Most of the research that has documented these links has concentrated on the impact of persistent poverty on child labor and time in school. Less understood is whether transitory shocks to household income also affect作者: Filibuster 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 10:48
Operatoren, Matrizen, Zustandsvektoren,n since the days of Europe’s Industrial Revolution (Edmonds, 2008). Small case studies from Latin America and elsewhere suggest that children tend to move in and out of different jobs, and in and out of the labor force, to a much greater extent than do adults. Still, policy discussions of child labo作者: Hemodialysis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:04
Zeeman-Effekt und Stark-Effekt,ay the lost earnings as a child. However, children from poor households may not have the luxury of waiting to grow up before entering the labor market. Sending their children to work may be the only option poor parents have to sufficiently raise income to meet current consumption needs, so poor pare作者: 安裝 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 22:49 作者: Mammal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:50 作者: Ordeal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:30
Quantenmechanik für Fortgeschrittenend their children to school. Households risk losing a month of benefits if their children miss too many days of school per month. The income transfer aims to reduce the current incidence of poverty among disadvantaged households. By requiring more regular school attendance, the programs also aim to 作者: Geyser 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:17
Quantisierung des Strahlungsfeldesildren under the age of 14 from working, but the law was not enforced effectively. Although the proportion of working children increased 5 percentage points as children went from age 13 to 14, the increase is small relative to the proportion already working illegally at younger ages. Of all children作者: Gum-Disease 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:56 作者: Intrepid 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:02
Quantisierung von relativistischen Feldernrimary school. Although increasing school coverage and stable political conditions in the 1990s spurred improvements, the net primary enrollment ratio, at 78%, remained one of the lowest in Latin America in the late 1990s (World Bank, 2001a, Annex 16). Unsurprisingly, these poor educational outcomes作者: 令人悲傷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:16
Quantenmechanik für Fortgeschrittene (QM II)e twenty-first century, at least twenty-two developing countries have had at least one type of CCT program in place; and some having more than one. Over half are found in Latin America.. Other countries are planning their own schemes based on the Latin American experience, including developed countr作者: 即席演說 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 01:45
http://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/225042.jpg作者: 富饒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 07:40 作者: 公司 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 10:12 作者: 蔑視 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 13:49
978-1-349-37846-3Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Nature America Inc. 2009作者: 裝勇敢地做 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:37
Overview: This book examines the facts concerning child labour in Latin America, how it varies over time; across countries; and in comparison to other areas of the world. It aims to improve the understanding of root causes and consequences of persistent child labour and to contribute to the policy debate.978-1-349-37846-3978-0-230-62010-0作者: Neuropeptides 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:03
