標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Challenges and Opportunities for the World‘s Forests in the 21st Century; Trevor Fenning Book 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrec [打印本頁] 作者: 外表 時間: 2025-3-21 18:13
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作者: 充滿人 時間: 2025-3-21 21:10
Silviculture of Planted Forests Managed for Multi-functional Objectives: Lessons from Chinese and Brmanaged to meet multifunctional objectives including biodiversity, recreation and landscape values. The most successful silvicultural methods for increasing the diversity of planted forests have involved the introduction of complementary species, either through planting or by natural regeneration, a作者: 明智的人 時間: 2025-3-22 02:10 作者: 跑過 時間: 2025-3-22 05:25
Human Engagement with Forest Environments: Implications for Physical and Mental Health and Wellbeinglicy in many Western countries is beginning to take the results seriously. However the research is focussed at present in Western countries, while the mega-cities with poorest environments are in developing countries. It is here that the gaps in research and the challenges for the future are to be f作者: 冒失 時間: 2025-3-22 09:35 作者: 貴族 時間: 2025-3-22 16:40
The Value of Forest: An Ecological Economic Examination of Forest People’s Perspectivein of economic importance of the forest, indigenous people and their perspectives are pushed into oblivion..Indigenous forest people consider the forest’s existence value to be as important as its use value, and as the bedrock of their cultural and political identity. Bereft of ownership and managem作者: 貴族 時間: 2025-3-22 18:19
Global Trends and Outlook for Forest Resourcestc.) have led to differences in forest area, forest management and use in different parts of the World. In particular, this focuses on how these forces have affected land-use change (i.e. forest conversion) and demand for forest products and services, as well as how government policies have attempte作者: 陰郁 時間: 2025-3-23 00:09 作者: Hiatus 時間: 2025-3-23 03:53 作者: ANTI 時間: 2025-3-23 08:00 作者: Panther 時間: 2025-3-23 12:07 作者: Commemorate 時間: 2025-3-23 17:26
Challenges and Opportunities for the World‘s Forests in the 21st Century作者: FILLY 時間: 2025-3-23 18:36
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3278-4managed to meet multifunctional objectives including biodiversity, recreation and landscape values. The most successful silvicultural methods for increasing the diversity of planted forests have involved the introduction of complementary species, either through planting or by natural regeneration, a作者: mechanism 時間: 2025-3-24 00:15 作者: Ferritin 時間: 2025-3-24 05:29
Praveen Kumar,Mary Ulseth,Sarah Austinlicy in many Western countries is beginning to take the results seriously. However the research is focussed at present in Western countries, while the mega-cities with poorest environments are in developing countries. It is here that the gaps in research and the challenges for the future are to be f作者: 本土 時間: 2025-3-24 07:15 作者: 暫時休息 時間: 2025-3-24 12:19 作者: Flavouring 時間: 2025-3-24 16:19
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95963-4tc.) have led to differences in forest area, forest management and use in different parts of the World. In particular, this focuses on how these forces have affected land-use change (i.e. forest conversion) and demand for forest products and services, as well as how government policies have attempte作者: 有幫助 時間: 2025-3-24 20:52
Praveen Kumar,Mary Ulseth,Sarah Austinvels of 1920s if there is a huge investment (many tens or even hundreds) of billions of dollars, even without allowing for compound interest) in plantations of fast growing tree species. Only pension funds and large companies have the scale as well as both the vision and the financial resources to i作者: 安定 時間: 2025-3-25 01:40
https://doi.org/10.1007/b138912e processes necessitated the use of exemplar native species in native ranges, and their extrapolation to non-native species. Future studies should give greater attention to the complexity associated with these interacting forces of change in forest ecosystems.作者: 平常 時間: 2025-3-25 06:23 作者: PET-scan 時間: 2025-3-25 11:28 作者: LOPE 時間: 2025-3-25 13:09
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7076-8Biofuels; Climate change; Conservation; Forest Resources; Forestry; Forests; Sustainable development; Fores作者: Debate 時間: 2025-3-25 17:29
978-94-024-0221-6Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014作者: chastise 時間: 2025-3-25 20:17 作者: 沉思的魚 時間: 2025-3-26 02:46 作者: Extort 時間: 2025-3-26 04:35
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3278-4forests provide, the way in which rates of deforestation have changed over the past 20 years, and the economic drivers of tropical deforestation around the world. It describes recent intergovernmental efforts to reduce deforestation, both through a proposed UNFCCC REDD+ mechanism and through interim作者: Merited 時間: 2025-3-26 09:07
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3278-4because of their increasing importance, management of these forests will need to pay greater attention to silvicultural practices which can help to sustain and improve the delivery of a range of other values besides timber production. Some indications about how this might be achieved can be gained f作者: 褪色 時間: 2025-3-26 16:11
Business as a Partner for the Global Goalsproviding opportunities for recreation, education, conservation and enhancement of biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and the production of timber and fuel. Whilst many benefits can perhaps be delivered simultaneously, there is potential for conflict between these objectives. In this chapter we foc作者: myriad 時間: 2025-3-26 18:12 作者: 夾死提手勢 時間: 2025-3-27 00:18
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95963-4anagement. Forest management in China has gone through two stages, i.e. timber-oriented forest management that once caused several problems such as depletion of forest resources, soil erosion and desertification before 1990s, and sustainable forest management after the 1990s. The practice of sustain作者: AMOR 時間: 2025-3-27 02:14
Praveen Kumar,Mary Ulseth,Sarah Austininchoate idea of the value of the forest on which they depend for their material and cultural existence. Forests were valued in all ancient civilizations, and often carefully preserved for subsistence as well as esoteric uses. Following the rise of capitalism, governments in Europe and her colonies 作者: Lymphocyte 時間: 2025-3-27 05:55 作者: hauteur 時間: 2025-3-27 13:14
Praveen Kumar,Mary Ulseth,Sarah Austinways ignored in any evaluation of global resources. More wood is used globally than wheat, maize or rice for instance..In 2010 the world harvested just over twice as much wood as it did in 1920. However, over those 90 years the global population has increased almost fourfold so the per capita wood c作者: nominal 時間: 2025-3-27 14:46 作者: 性別 時間: 2025-3-27 19:46
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95963-4ature of future management practices, these forests may lose, retain or accumulate carbon in future decades. We review data on the impact of management on forest carbon, and we lay out some management options including longer rotations, lower disturbance, nitrogen fertilization and the afforestation作者: Foam-Cells 時間: 2025-3-28 01:56 作者: 灌溉 時間: 2025-3-28 03:28
https://doi.org/10.1007/b138912als. This chapter provides a review of previous cost-effectiveness estimates of forestry options and underlying approaches, focusing especially upon UK studies, and setting the estimates in the context of those for other mitigation measures. Methodological issues such as discounting affecting estima作者: Corral 時間: 2025-3-28 10:02
Parts Proliferation and Control,ntroversy in relation to carbon accounting and carbon markets. This chapter illuminates the multi-faceted nature of the concept and develops a taxonomy of different forms. It provides an overview of how additionality is currently applied in relation to both compliance and voluntary carbon markets, i作者: 龍卷風(fēng) 時間: 2025-3-28 13:24
Parts Management Models and Applications The system used to manage government forests is typically different than that used by industrial landowners. Likewise, the system used by large estate owners may differ from that used by industry. Therefore, the management of forests is directly affected by the individual’s attitude toward money..I作者: dyspareunia 時間: 2025-3-28 17:50 作者: dermatomyositis 時間: 2025-3-28 22:14 作者: slow-wave-sleep 時間: 2025-3-29 00:04
Introduction, to clarify the large range of benefits that they can offer for overcoming the environmental problems of the age. This book is intended to be of use both for scientists and forestry professionals who might not be familiar with all the work going on outside their immediate area of expertise, and also作者: Highbrow 時間: 2025-3-29 07:03 作者: 鞠躬 時間: 2025-3-29 10:57 作者: 過度 時間: 2025-3-29 14:14
Forests for All? Considering the Conservation Implications of Human-Species Interactions in the Contproviding opportunities for recreation, education, conservation and enhancement of biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and the production of timber and fuel. Whilst many benefits can perhaps be delivered simultaneously, there is potential for conflict between these objectives. In this chapter we foc作者: Ganglion-Cyst 時間: 2025-3-29 19:23
Human Engagement with Forest Environments: Implications for Physical and Mental Health and Wellbeingind of relationship people have with forests. Instead of being sources of utilitarian products, forests are increasingly valued for their benefits for physical and mental health and wellbeing. Different forest types, such as wilderness areas, managed production forests or urban forests offer differe作者: chapel 時間: 2025-3-29 23:46 作者: 窗簾等 時間: 2025-3-30 00:38 作者: 詳細(xì)目錄 時間: 2025-3-30 07:07 作者: 腐敗 時間: 2025-3-30 08:49 作者: esthetician 時間: 2025-3-30 14:23
Forests in the Global Carbon Cycle for carbon from the atmosphere. This understanding comes from several decades of intense research focusing on explaining patterns of variation in atmospheric CO. over time and space. The observed patterns reflect the influences of industrial humanity, ocean processes and ecosystem dynamics and unde作者: BALK 時間: 2025-3-30 18:18
Forests, Forestry and Climate Changeature of future management practices, these forests may lose, retain or accumulate carbon in future decades. We review data on the impact of management on forest carbon, and we lay out some management options including longer rotations, lower disturbance, nitrogen fertilization and the afforestation作者: 身體萌芽 時間: 2025-3-30 21:08 作者: BAN 時間: 2025-3-31 01:01