標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Centralization and Power in Social Service Delivery Systems; The Cases of England J. Rogers Hollingsworth,Robert Hanneman Book 1984 Kluwer· [打印本頁] 作者: Adams 時間: 2025-3-21 16:09
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作者: AGONY 時間: 2025-3-21 21:01
Centralization and Power in Social Service Delivery SystemsThe Cases of England作者: 委派 時間: 2025-3-22 01:34 作者: GREEN 時間: 2025-3-22 05:28
Book 1984c policy should be the responsibility of central govern- ment, local government, or the private sector. In most nations, the issues of regional autonomy and decentralization are constantly in the news, with intensity varying from mild debate to open warfare. Less visibly, battles are continuously fo作者: 擁護(hù)者 時間: 2025-3-22 11:08 作者: 燒瓶 時間: 2025-3-22 16:23 作者: 燒瓶 時間: 2025-3-22 20:42
The Educational System of England and Wales,f concentration in the English and Welsh educational system that are directly comparable to the American system. In the second part, we will relate our analysis of the concentration of decision making to the other three dimensions of power in the educational system of England and Wales.作者: 革新 時間: 2025-3-22 23:31 作者: collateral 時間: 2025-3-23 03:29 作者: acheon 時間: 2025-3-23 08:28 作者: 一加就噴出 時間: 2025-3-23 12:09
Clinical Picture of Osteoarthrosis,tion, however, that the concept has been defined in several different ways and with such little rigor that it has been of limited utility in creating cumulative knowledge about the causes and consequences of the distribution of power in complex social systems.作者: 子女 時間: 2025-3-23 16:34
The American Educational System,lishment as a dominant type of institution has strongly affected the nature of interest group formation, the relative impact of various interest groups in shaping educational policy, and the performance of the American educational delivery system.作者: 彩色的蠟筆 時間: 2025-3-23 22:00
The Medical System of England and Wales,d War II period. In part, however, the variation in the two systems may be traced to different starting points and quite different patterns of evolution (Hollingsworth, 1982, forthcoming; Stevens, 1966; 1973).作者: 有發(fā)明天才 時間: 2025-3-23 23:57
Conclusion,tion, however, that the concept has been defined in several different ways and with such little rigor that it has been of limited utility in creating cumulative knowledge about the causes and consequences of the distribution of power in complex social systems.作者: defeatist 時間: 2025-3-24 03:10
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-87749-0n in efficiency, innovativeness, effectiveness, and other aspects of system performance. Despite the prominence of centralization in the social sciences literature, there is little consensus among social scientists about the most appropriate definition and operationalization of the concept.作者: otic-capsule 時間: 2025-3-24 10:27
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-87749-0 study of the distribution of power in social systems. Following this, we will offer an approach to operationalizing centralization that provides a framework for the analysis that follows in subsequent chapters.作者: 姑姑在炫耀 時間: 2025-3-24 12:34
Orthop?disch-Chirurgische Operationslehref concentration in the English and Welsh educational system that are directly comparable to the American system. In the second part, we will relate our analysis of the concentration of decision making to the other three dimensions of power in the educational system of England and Wales.作者: Dealing 時間: 2025-3-24 17:45 作者: Evacuate 時間: 2025-3-24 19:21 作者: Institution 時間: 2025-3-25 02:33 作者: Lice692 時間: 2025-3-25 06:06
The Educational System of England and Wales,y education because the systems are so different. Nevertheless, one purpose of this chapter is to demonstrate that useful comparisons can be made by utilizing the multidimensional concept of “concentration of decision making.” In the first part of the chapter, we will provide quantitative measures o作者: 異端邪說下 時間: 2025-3-25 09:55
The American Medical System,ry systems in the same policy area in two different societies. As we turn our attention to medical care delivery systems, we wish to demonstrate that the same concepts and measurement strategies can be useful for understanding other sectors of public policy.作者: 杠桿 時間: 2025-3-25 11:49 作者: BULLY 時間: 2025-3-25 19:16 作者: 幸福愉悅感 時間: 2025-3-25 22:00 作者: 要塞 時間: 2025-3-26 00:43
Orthop?disch-Chirurgische Operationslehrery systems in the same policy area in two different societies. As we turn our attention to medical care delivery systems, we wish to demonstrate that the same concepts and measurement strategies can be useful for understanding other sectors of public policy.作者: 我正派 時間: 2025-3-26 07:10
The American Medical System,ry systems in the same policy area in two different societies. As we turn our attention to medical care delivery systems, we wish to demonstrate that the same concepts and measurement strategies can be useful for understanding other sectors of public policy.作者: 我就不公正 時間: 2025-3-26 12:25
Orthop?disch-Chirurgische OperationslehreIn the last four chapters we have briefly and selectively examined the history of the evolution of power and centralization in four delivery systems. For this endeavor, we chose the educational and medical delivery systems of the United States, England, and Wales for two reasons, and these reasons point to the themes of this chapter.作者: irreducible 時間: 2025-3-26 14:48 作者: KEGEL 時間: 2025-3-26 17:01 作者: LASH 時間: 2025-3-27 00:41 作者: 積云 時間: 2025-3-27 01:14 作者: Myofibrils 時間: 2025-3-27 08:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-87749-0 types of social systems. One readily finds in the literature examples that describe as “centralized” or “decentralized” whole societies, institutional sectors, organizations, and even small groups. The degree of centralization in social organizations is often identified as a major cause of variatio作者: 粗野 時間: 2025-3-27 09:52
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-87749-0in studies covering a wide range of phenomena, and they have defined it in a variety of ways. In this chapter we will focus on one specific definition of the term “centralization.” We will first provide a conceptual definition of the term and discuss its relationship to several other concepts in the作者: Genetics 時間: 2025-3-27 17:19 作者: lethal 時間: 2025-3-27 19:33
Orthop?disch-Chirurgische Operationslehrey education because the systems are so different. Nevertheless, one purpose of this chapter is to demonstrate that useful comparisons can be made by utilizing the multidimensional concept of “concentration of decision making.” In the first part of the chapter, we will provide quantitative measures o作者: Fluctuate 時間: 2025-3-28 00:15
Orthop?disch-Chirurgische Operationslehrery systems in the same policy area in two different societies. As we turn our attention to medical care delivery systems, we wish to demonstrate that the same concepts and measurement strategies can be useful for understanding other sectors of public policy.作者: 善辯 時間: 2025-3-28 03:37
Orthop?disch-Chirurgische Operationslehrespects, the difference between the highly centralized British system and the relatively decentralized American system is a phenomenon of the post-World War II period. In part, however, the variation in the two systems may be traced to different starting points and quite different patterns of evoluti作者: 流浪 時間: 2025-3-28 06:39 作者: Gum-Disease 時間: 2025-3-28 12:08
Book 20011st editionith a broad perspective, both in subject matter as well as in the choice of chapter authors. The international perspective, especially with regard to public health initiatives, is emphasized where appropriate. The editors, whose trainings are both research and practice oriented, have the opportunity作者: 討人喜歡 時間: 2025-3-28 17:23
Power and Signal Return,circuits. The reason that there are bad ground connections is simple. There is not a “ground” anywhere on a vehicle! The reason there is no ground connection is also simple. The vehicle is intended to travel on the ground, not . to it. Actually, the one time when there can be a ground connection on 作者: Ostrich 時間: 2025-3-28 20:50 作者: 稱贊 時間: 2025-3-29 00:17
ar HOOR mij.‘‘ met die woorden sloot Rene Tabak zijn TEDxRadboudUtalk in een muisstil en tot de nok toe gevuld auditorium in Nijmegen af. De pati?nt staat niet alleen centraal, hij is lid van het totale behandelteam, met een actieve rol. Mooie woorden, maar wat zegt dit nu eigenlijk? En vooral, wat
