作者: 主動 時間: 2025-3-21 23:16 作者: 土產 時間: 2025-3-22 04:00 作者: Cabinet 時間: 2025-3-22 05:12
Carotenoid-Protein Interactions,. Another important influence is the interaction between carotenoids and other molecules. The way that interactions of carotenoids with lipid bilayers influence the structure and properties of membranes and membrane-asociated processes is discussed in ., and the aggregation of carotenoid molecules w作者: Trigger-Point 時間: 2025-3-22 12:37 作者: oxidize 時間: 2025-3-22 15:25
Excited Electronic States, Photochemistry and Photophysics of Carotenoids, by molecules such as β-carotene (3) and lycopene (31) not only readily accounts for their colours but also signals the ability of these long-chain polyenes to serve as antenna pigments in diverse photosynthetic systems [.–.].作者: oxidize 時間: 2025-3-22 18:11 作者: hemoglobin 時間: 2025-3-22 23:16
Signal Functions of Carotenoid Colouration,lour only has significance if it is perceived, identified and interpreted by other organisms (animals). In other words, colour is a means of communication, a signal. Now, in this Chapter, this new direction for carotenoid research, behavioural ecology, is highlighted. Various hypotheses that have be作者: Immunization 時間: 2025-3-23 03:41
Carotenoids in Aquaculture: Fish and Crustaceans,pport our understanding of functions and actions of carotenoids and colouration in fishes and crustaceans. Animal colours may be physical or structural in origin [.], . Tyndall blues and iridescent diffraction colours, or they may be due to pigments, including carotenoids (.).作者: 天然熱噴泉 時間: 2025-3-23 06:08
Xanthophylls in Poultry Feeding, generate products that meet consumers’ demands. An important large-scale application is in poultry farming, where xanthophylls are added to feed to give the golden colour of egg yolk that is so much appreciated. Now, with numerous new applications in human food, in the pharmaceutical industry, and 作者: Ankylo- 時間: 2025-3-23 12:20 作者: 廣告 時間: 2025-3-23 17:10 作者: Acumen 時間: 2025-3-23 21:59 作者: FLUSH 時間: 2025-3-24 02:10
Enzymic Pathways for Formation of Carotenoid Cleavage Products,siology and nutrition, the retinoids, acting as vitamins, signalling molecules, and visual pigments, attracted the greatest attention (. and .). Plant scientists, however, detected a wealth of different apocarotenoids, presumably derived by the excentric cleavage of carotenoids in various species, t作者: analogous 時間: 2025-3-24 03:54 作者: laceration 時間: 2025-3-24 08:36 作者: Benign 時間: 2025-3-24 12:40
All-Optical Impairment-Aware Routing not be a surprise, however. The target for researchers now is not simply to discover and describe functions and actions, but to understand their mechanisms. This requires understanding of the underlying fundamental principles and appreciation of the application of the advanced techniques now used t作者: insurrection 時間: 2025-3-24 15:24 作者: CRACK 時間: 2025-3-24 20:23 作者: 征稅 時間: 2025-3-25 00:15
Enabling Technologies: Building Blocks. Another important influence is the interaction between carotenoids and other molecules. The way that interactions of carotenoids with lipid bilayers influence the structure and properties of membranes and membrane-asociated processes is discussed in ., and the aggregation of carotenoid molecules w作者: echnic 時間: 2025-3-25 04:35 作者: Blood-Clot 時間: 2025-3-25 09:15
The Maximum Principle: Discrete Time, by molecules such as β-carotene (3) and lycopene (31) not only readily accounts for their colours but also signals the ability of these long-chain polyenes to serve as antenna pigments in diverse photosynthetic systems [.–.].作者: condone 時間: 2025-3-25 11:59 作者: 優(yōu)雅 時間: 2025-3-25 17:46
Suresh P. Sethi,Gerald L. Thompsonlour only has significance if it is perceived, identified and interpreted by other organisms (animals). In other words, colour is a means of communication, a signal. Now, in this Chapter, this new direction for carotenoid research, behavioural ecology, is highlighted. Various hypotheses that have be作者: 態(tài)度暖昧 時間: 2025-3-25 21:01
Applications to Natural Resources,pport our understanding of functions and actions of carotenoids and colouration in fishes and crustaceans. Animal colours may be physical or structural in origin [.], . Tyndall blues and iridescent diffraction colours, or they may be due to pigments, including carotenoids (.).作者: browbeat 時間: 2025-3-26 02:04
The Maximum Principle: Discrete Time, generate products that meet consumers’ demands. An important large-scale application is in poultry farming, where xanthophylls are added to feed to give the golden colour of egg yolk that is so much appreciated. Now, with numerous new applications in human food, in the pharmaceutical industry, and 作者: 驕傲 時間: 2025-3-26 05:22 作者: 平項山 時間: 2025-3-26 10:26
What is Optimal Control Theory?,ene chain of the carotenoids is very susceptible to oxidative breakdown, which may be enzymic or non-enzymic. Central cleavage gives C. compounds, retinoids, as described in .. Cleavage at other positions gives smaller fragments, notably C., C. and C. compounds that retain the carotenoid end group. 作者: 機制 時間: 2025-3-26 15:42 作者: 中止 時間: 2025-3-26 18:28 作者: 去才蔑視 時間: 2025-3-26 21:38
All-Optical Impairment-Aware RoutingThe number of crystal structures of carotenoid molecules and carotenoid derivatives deposited in the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre [.] is still relatively small, but has increased compared with the previous survey [.]. The list is summarized in Table 1.作者: 不可救藥 時間: 2025-3-27 02:18 作者: grotto 時間: 2025-3-27 06:18
Advanced Topics in Traffic GroomingVarious types of carotenoid-derived ions, radicals and radical ions are referred to in this Chapter and elsewhere in this Volume. The different species are defined below and their relationship to the parent carotenoid is illustrated by the example of β-carotene (., C.H.).作者: Nerve-Block 時間: 2025-3-27 11:36 作者: 卷發(fā) 時間: 2025-3-27 16:18
Aggregation and Interface Behaviour of Carotenoids,Molecular aggregates attract considerable attention, as they bridge the gap between the physics of single molecules and structurally ordered crystals. Molecular self-assembly in biological systems is highly specific and fundamentally important for correct functioning in living organisms.作者: HERTZ 時間: 2025-3-27 20:33 作者: Engulf 時間: 2025-3-28 00:23 作者: Antagonism 時間: 2025-3-28 05:03 作者: 噴出 時間: 2025-3-28 09:48
George Britton,Synn?ve Liaaen-Jensen,Hanspete PfanThe relations between structure, properties and function are discussed.To be used in conjunction with the Carotenoids book series and the Carotenoids Handbook作者: set598 時間: 2025-3-28 14:29 作者: entrance 時間: 2025-3-28 14:43
Excited Electronic States, Photochemistry and Photophysics of Carotenoids, by molecules such as β-carotene (3) and lycopene (31) not only readily accounts for their colours but also signals the ability of these long-chain polyenes to serve as antenna pigments in diverse photosynthetic systems [.–.].作者: harpsichord 時間: 2025-3-28 21:41 作者: 不足的東西 時間: 2025-3-28 23:52 作者: 確定的事 時間: 2025-3-29 05:31 作者: 火海 時間: 2025-3-29 07:16 作者: Conquest 時間: 2025-3-29 15:26
Applications to Natural Resources,noids in the diet or as supplements are considered as ‘actions’. When an effect is seen but a causal relationship to the carotenoid has not been demonstrated, this is described as an ‘association’. The line between these is often not clear, however.作者: sperse 時間: 2025-3-29 15:46 作者: padding 時間: 2025-3-29 22:29
, Isomers and Isomerization,carotenoids, the bioavailability of . isomers may be higher than that of the all-. isomer [.], and accumulated evidence suggests that . isomerization may occur in biological tissues, particularly of lycopene (.) in human serum [.] (.).作者: Coterminous 時間: 2025-3-30 01:49 作者: Audiometry 時間: 2025-3-30 05:07
Functions of Intact Carotenoids,noids in the diet or as supplements are considered as ‘actions’. When an effect is seen but a causal relationship to the carotenoid has not been demonstrated, this is described as an ‘association’. The line between these is often not clear, however.作者: SENT 時間: 2025-3-30 11:56
,Cleavage of β-Carotene to Retinal,s 3-hydroxyretinal (.), is the chromophore of the visual pigments (. rhodopsin) [.,.]. In vertebrates, the derivative retinoic acid (RA, .) is a major signalling molecule that controls a wide range of processes. Retinoic acid is the ligand of the nuclear retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and retinoid X receptors (RXRs) [.–.] (see .).作者: orient 時間: 2025-3-30 12:30 作者: 口音在加重 時間: 2025-3-30 19:32
What is Optimal Control Theory?,ed in .. As many of these apocarotenoids act as potent flavour compounds, food chemists and flavourists worldwide have investigated meticulously their structural and sensory properties. Many aspects of carotenoid metabolites and breakdown products as aroma compounds are presented in a comprehensive book [.].作者: 評論者 時間: 2025-3-31 00:26 作者: 巫婆 時間: 2025-3-31 01:17 作者: fringe 時間: 2025-3-31 09:04
rotenoids HandbookTwenty years after the idea of this Carotenoids book series was first discussed, we are finally reaching the end of the project. Carotenoids Volumes 4 and 5 now move us into the great field of biology, and cover the functions of carotenoids and the actions of carotenoids in nutriti作者: Spina-Bifida 時間: 2025-3-31 12:46 作者: Arthritis 時間: 2025-3-31 14:07
Elements of Virtual-Topology Design of the known naturally occurring carotenoids (published up to 2003) are presented in two groups, (i) those considered to be proved unequivocally (Main List, some 500 compounds) and (ii) those requiring additional supporting evidence or proof of natural occurrence (Supplementary List, some 225 compounds).
