標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Botrytis: Biology, Pathology and Control; Yigal Elad,Brian Williamson,Nafiz Delen Book 20071st edition Springer Science+Business Media Dor [打印本頁] 作者: 不正常 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:30
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書目名稱Botrytis: Biology, Pathology and Control讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: Phonophobia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:42
Lokaltherapeutische Aspekte von Wunden, of the corresponding genes in recent years has facilitated studies on gene expression and targeted mutagenesis. This chapter gives an updated overview of the research performed on these secreted enzymes and metabolites and the role they play in pathogenesis.作者: 類型 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:38 作者: 尖 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 06:00
Extracellular Enzymes and Metabolites Involved in Pathogenesis of Botrytis, of the corresponding genes in recent years has facilitated studies on gene expression and targeted mutagenesis. This chapter gives an updated overview of the research performed on these secreted enzymes and metabolites and the role they play in pathogenesis.作者: INTER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:48 作者: 干旱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:34
Book 20071st edition transported agricultural products. Over the last 125 years, Botrytis spp. have been investigated by an increasing number of specialists in diverse fields including chemistry, biochemistry, molecular and cell biology, genetics, morphology and histology, taxonomy, host-parasite interaction, ecology a作者: 敘述 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:21 作者: Charlatan 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:58
,Zusatzinformationen ?ber neueste Produkte,ecular phytopathology. The methodologies and tools available for the cloning of genes and their functional analysis will be discussed and a compilation given of the deletion mutants obtained so far (dealt with in detail in other chapters). Current trends and perspectives of this rapidly developing field are discussed.作者: 牢騷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:24
https://doi.org/10.1007/b138727lved mechanisms to counteract some of these defence responses. Secondly, we discuss the role of structural barriers and cell wall modification in preventing penetration. Finally the contribution of PR proteins to resistance is discussed.作者: NIB 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:43 作者: 手榴彈 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 11:26 作者: Madrigal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 15:39 作者: Pander 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:05 作者: Peak-Bone-Mass 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:12 作者: NORM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:44 作者: 不能根除 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 08:05 作者: investigate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:43
Zusatzaspekte verschiedener Wunden,ing real appressoria, they might not mediate mechanical penetration in the first place. In addition, other infection mechanisms are reviewed, including enzymatic attack, and new evidence based on electron microscopy and cytochemistry is discussed, indicating chemical penetration mechanisms of cuticl作者: 煩憂 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 17:22 作者: 輕快走過 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:47 作者: Delude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:10
,Grundlagen für eine Kompressionstherapie,ine kinase, probably involved in osmoregulation. However, dicarboximide-resistant field strains of . are sensitive to phenylpyrroles. Anilinopyrimidines (e.g. cyprodinil, mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil) inhibit methionine biosynthesis but their primary target site remains unknown. In few situations, resi作者: 吞下 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:58 作者: interference 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:33
,Grundlagen für eine Kompressionstherapie,tal factors. In other crops (e.g. berry fruits), a single dominant pathway is described. Latency, once poorly understood, has become the focus of research in the last decade. Several host defence mechanisms are described which may account for this period of enforced dormancy. Once pathogenic growth 作者: Airtight 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:59
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-5877-9cals are still heavily relied upon to control the major diseases, however, alternative disease management systems also are used and undoubtedly will become increasingly important in controlling the diseases. Infected plants and colonized plant debris are considered important sources of inoculum for 作者: 共棲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:04
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-5877-9he development of fungicide tolerant strains. Hence integrated disease management involving a combination of foliar fungicides and seed dressings, resistance breeding, and cultural methods (reducing crop density, wider row spaces, erect plant habit) to alter the microclimate is the most viable optio作者: Rotator-Cuff 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:38
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-25372-4o resistant cultivars exist yet, but cultivars show highly variable susceptibility. Wide plant spacing reduces grey mould. Cropping methods, such as de-leafing in vegetable crops, can reduce . infection. The effect of nitrogen in the fertilizer is not consistent, but calcium enrichment of the plant 作者: Classify 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:53
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-25372-4of biocontrol and implementation of cultural practices as stand-alone measures for . management are not always sufficient, but integration of these measures with chemical control has proved effective. In most cases experimental use of these approaches enabled a significant reduction in fungicide use作者: lanugo 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:56
Becoming a Victim in the Eyes of the Law,vere restrictions and regulations imposed especially on post-harvest chemical treatments for the majority of freshly harvested fruits and vegetables. To develop better and more efficient methods for controlling post-harvest . rot it is essential to understand the relationship between infection of va作者: 果核 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 08:59 作者: Isolate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:59 作者: Proclaim 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:01
The Ecology of Botrytis on Plant Surfaces,wn in attack strategies by these pathogens are discussed with examples of the infection pathways used. Special comment is made about suitable inoculation procedures to study grey mould in leaves and fruits.作者: 支架 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:41
Morphology and Cellular Organisation in Botrytis Interactions with Plants,ing real appressoria, they might not mediate mechanical penetration in the first place. In addition, other infection mechanisms are reviewed, including enzymatic attack, and new evidence based on electron microscopy and cytochemistry is discussed, indicating chemical penetration mechanisms of cuticl作者: 禁令 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:09
Botrytis cinerea Perturbs Redox Processes as an Attack Strategy in Plants,turbation of the free radical chemistry and transition metal redox processes (particularly those involving iron), the regulation of enzymes (of both plant and fungal origin), the production of toxic metabolites in the host, and host signalling and programmed cell death. Attention is also drawn to th作者: abolish 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:28
Detection, Quantification and Immunolocalisation of Botrytis species,, enable the quantification of conidia in microtitre wells. A rapid semiquantitative immuno-chromatographic lateral flow device designed for use in the field or office promises to be a useful screening device for .. Development of species-specific monoclonal antibodies remains a challenge. The usefu作者: Infect 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:10
Chemical Control of Botrytis and its Resistance to Chemical Fungicides,ine kinase, probably involved in osmoregulation. However, dicarboximide-resistant field strains of . are sensitive to phenylpyrroles. Anilinopyrimidines (e.g. cyprodinil, mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil) inhibit methionine biosynthesis but their primary target site remains unknown. In few situations, resi作者: 催眠 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 17:40 作者: 鍍金 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 21:45
Epidemiology of Botrytis cinerea in Orchard and Vine Crops,tal factors. In other crops (e.g. berry fruits), a single dominant pathway is described. Latency, once poorly understood, has become the focus of research in the last decade. Several host defence mechanisms are described which may account for this period of enforced dormancy. Once pathogenic growth 作者: Irremediable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 23:58 作者: Conflagration 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:45
Biology and Management of Botrytis spp. in Legume Crops,he development of fungicide tolerant strains. Hence integrated disease management involving a combination of foliar fungicides and seed dressings, resistance breeding, and cultural methods (reducing crop density, wider row spaces, erect plant habit) to alter the microclimate is the most viable optio作者: 有斑點(diǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:31
Epidemiology of Botrytis cinerea Diseases in Greenhouses,o resistant cultivars exist yet, but cultivars show highly variable susceptibility. Wide plant spacing reduces grey mould. Cropping methods, such as de-leafing in vegetable crops, can reduce . infection. The effect of nitrogen in the fertilizer is not consistent, but calcium enrichment of the plant 作者: Chronic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:08 作者: 嫌惡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:35
Post-Harvest Botrytis Infection: Etiology, Development and Management,vere restrictions and regulations imposed especially on post-harvest chemical treatments for the majority of freshly harvested fruits and vegetables. To develop better and more efficient methods for controlling post-harvest . rot it is essential to understand the relationship between infection of va作者: 油膏 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:57
ve. During the compilation of this book the aim was to create a most comprehensive treatise on the rapidly developing science of Botrytis and to serve as a stimulus to future research for the benefit of agricul978-1-4020-6586-6978-1-4020-2626-3作者: 放縱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:28 作者: SLING 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:50 作者: Living-Will 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:16 作者: 王得到 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:39
Lokaltherapeutische Aspekte von Wunden,cting mainly upper plant parts at preand post-harvest stages. Bulbs, seeds and other propagation material also suffer infection. Infection can occur in high humidity in the presence or absence of water films. Infection may be quiescent, aggressive, restricted or widely developing. The production of 作者: municipality 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:28
Zusatzaspekte verschiedener Wunden,and physical interactions between the fungal propagules and the host surface and the microbial interactions on the surface of the host. The pathogen‘s inoculum is central to the understanding of this interaction. This chapter describes the inoculum ecology of . species on plant surfaces and relates 作者: Exploit 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:53
,Zusatzinformationen ?ber neueste Produkte,n in the polyphagous . (teleomorph .) is summarised, with emphasis on chromosome complement and extrachromosomal elements. Sexual and vegetative compatibility studies are reviewed in relation to the limited evidence of clonality revealed by DNA population markers. It is concluded that in contrast to作者: 過時(shí) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:54
,Zusatzinformationen ?ber neueste Produkte, necessary molecular tools, an impressive (and rapidly growing) number of genes has been functionally analysed by targeted inactivation approaches. The result of these studies, taken together with the new opportunities arising from "genomics" of ., has developed into one of the model systems for mol作者: 性行為放縱者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 08:04
Zusatzaspekte verschiedener Wunden,of mono- and dicotyledonous plants. The broad habitat range of one of these species, ., should be perceived as having tremendous flexibility, not restricted regarding hosts and tissues. This potential is put into action by means of different infection strategies that vary along with conditions. The 作者: FRONT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 11:15
,Grundlagen f?r eine Kompressionstherapie,vironmental signals and the cellular machinery regulating developmental programmes. Fungal pathogens of plants have to ‘recognize’ their susceptible hosts, penetrate any physical barriers, overcome host defences and proliferate in the invaded tissues. Recent work has established that cyclic AMP (cAM作者: amenity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:05
Lokaltherapeutische Aspekte von Wunden,rent stages of the infection process. Cutinases, lipases and some cell wall-degrading enzymes may facilitate the penetration of the host surface, while toxins, oxalate and reactive oxygen species may contribute to killing of the host cells. Several cell wall-degrading enzymes contribute to the conve作者: uncertain 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:53
,Grundlagen f?r eine Kompressionstherapie, consequence of this is the production of several oxygen-derived molecules, known as active oxygen species (AOS), whose reactivity is greater than that of oxygen itself. There is increasing evidence that . exploits the production of AOS in colonising plant tissues, and this is reviewed in the presen作者: Bmd955 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:26
https://doi.org/10.1007/b138727and discuss their effectiveness in restricting . infection. Case studies are presented on several types of secondary metabolites: stilbenes including resveratrol, saponins including ??-tomatin, cucurbitacins, proanthocyanidins and tulipalin A. Evidence is presented suggesting that . species have evo作者: Glutinous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:07
Lokaltherapeutische Aspekte von Wunden,s such as auxins and gibberellins can suppress disease development, while ethylene and abscisic acid seem to enhance the disease. Increased ethylene levels by . infection are well documented. Not only the plant, but also the fungus is capable of producing different hormones and fungal development ma作者: 危機(jī) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 05:52 作者: 存在主義 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 12:14 作者: meritorious 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 16:48
Generelle Pflegeplanung und Psyche,. species with a particular emphasis on the importance of gaining a full understanding of the biological and ecological attributes of a biological control agent as a means to developing appropriate strategies for its effective use under commercial cropping conditions. The key microbial genera that h作者: 攀登 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 19:45 作者: 吸引人的花招 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 21:44 作者: CAND 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 03:50
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-5877-9pon the prevailing environmental conditions, particularly high humidity and temperatures in the range of 15-25oC. The fungi attack all aerial parts of the plants, and flowers and growing tips are particularly susceptible. Yield loss occurs through the death of plants, reduced growth, or shrivelled s作者: endure 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 07:36
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-25372-4bles, it may infect fruits, leaves and stems. Stem infection resulting from growth through the petiole or from direct infection of wounds may cause plant death. In cut flowers, symptoms mostly occur during the post-harvest phase. In potted plants, disease is found both in greenhouses and post-harves
