作者: Mystic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:08 作者: 阻撓 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:55
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45607-8Algorithms; Bioinformatics; Biology; Complexity; Genome; Knowledge Representation; Sequence Analysis作者: ORBIT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:56
978-3-030-45609-2Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023作者: 間接 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:49
Jeremy RamsdenProvides a concise yet comprehensive and self-contained introduction to the field.Features new chapters on data mining, causal inference, and the role of bioinformatics in understanding cancer.Brings 作者: 散步 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:35 作者: 失望昨天 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:03 作者: Aphorism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-5941-5 systems, which display true complexity, are described. Darwin’s theory is discussed, and concepts like exaptation, punctuated equilibrium, and altruism (group and kin selection). Models of evolution are described and discussed. Finally, evolutionary computing, such as genetic algorithms, is describ作者: WAIL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 01:31
Katalyse in der Organischen Chemienformation, with its intimate links to entropy, plays a key role. Interest in the generality of life as a concept has been enormously boosted by the discovery of exoplanets, many of which seem to possess the necessary features for hosting life similar to that on Earth. Deeper understanding requires 作者: SLAY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 07:42 作者: asthma 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:07
Katalyse in der organischen Chemiemation, transmitting it through a channel, the addition of noise, and, finally, receiving and decoding the information. Biological coding is introduced through the examples of DNA, RNA, and proteins. Further topics dealt with include the compression of information (and its use to measure the distanc作者: Enervate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:52
F. Adickes,E. Baroni,K. Ziegler.?8. Moments of distributions are reviewed. The theory of runs (successions of similar events preceded and succeeded by different events), which is useful for analysing nucleic acid sequences and temporal series of events, is reviewed, and it leads naturally onto the hypergeometric distribution. Lik作者: aggressor 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:04
F. Adickes,E. Baroni,K. Zieglera recipient merely by tossing a coin. Randomness is therefore a kind of “null hypothesis”; a random sequence of symbols is a sequence lacking all constraints limiting the variety of choice of successive symbols selected from a pool with constant composition (i.e., an ergodic source). Such a sequence作者: Manifest 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:43 作者: ingestion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 03:35
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-91973-2 does not follow a preordained program encoded in the organism’s genes but is influenced by its environment, which may be assumed to be continually varying. Among physical parameters, temperature is a source of significant variation in the environment of most organisms, which have developed appropri作者: Enteropathic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:08
Bioinformatics978-3-030-45607-8Series ISSN 1568-2684 Series E-ISSN 2662-2432 作者: 流行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:10 作者: 流動(dòng)才波動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:28
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-5941-5 systems, which display true complexity, are described. Darwin’s theory is discussed, and concepts like exaptation, punctuated equilibrium, and altruism (group and kin selection). Models of evolution are described and discussed. Finally, evolutionary computing, such as genetic algorithms, is described.作者: 記憶法 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:50
Katalogisierung für ?ffentliche BibliothekenInformation is central to life. The principle enunciated by Crick, that information flows from the gene (DNA) to the protein, occupies such a key place in modern molecular biology that it is frequently referred to as the “central dogma”: DNA?acts as a template to replicate itself, DNA is transcribed into RNA, and RNA is translated into protein.作者: 積習(xí)難改 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 23:49
J. W. Baker,R. P. Bell,H. SchmidWhenever confronting the totality of biology, it is clear that one may approach it at various levels, such as molecular, cellular, organismal, populational, and ecological. Traditionally, these levels have been accorded official status by naming academic departments after them.作者: 厭惡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:03
F. Adickes,E. Baroni,K. Ziegler is a fundamental, abstract notion. A set is defined as a collection of objects, which are called the . or . of the set. The notions of union (., where . and . are each? sets), intersection (.), and complement (.) correspond to everyday usage.作者: 種族被根除 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:10
Organische VulkanisationsbeschleunigerKullback (1959) points out that information theory is a branch of the mathematical theory of probability and statistics; insofar as bioinformatics is a branch of information theory, it follows that statistics is superordinate to bioinformatics.作者: keloid 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:55
Katalyse in der Organischen ChemieThe concept of algorithm is of central importance, especially for arithmetic, and even more particularly for operations carried out by mathematical machines such as digital computers. An algorithm is defined as a process of solving problems based on repeatedly carrying out a strictly defined procedure.作者: 譏笑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:08 作者: 吹牛大王 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:08
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-91973-2Table?. gives some approximate values for the atomic composition of a cell. The atomic composition represents a highly reductionist view, somewhat akin to asserting that the informational content of . is ., where . is the normalized frequency of occurrence of the .th letter of the alphabet.作者: 矛盾心理 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:38 作者: 煉油廠 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:28 作者: 倔強(qiáng)一點(diǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:17
Sets and Combinatorics is a fundamental, abstract notion. A set is defined as a collection of objects, which are called the . or . of the set. The notions of union (., where . and . are each? sets), intersection (.), and complement (.) correspond to everyday usage.作者: 輕打 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:54
Statistics and CausationKullback (1959) points out that information theory is a branch of the mathematical theory of probability and statistics; insofar as bioinformatics is a branch of information theory, it follows that statistics is superordinate to bioinformatics.作者: 友好關(guān)系 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:08
Useful AlgorithmsThe concept of algorithm is of central importance, especially for arithmetic, and even more particularly for operations carried out by mathematical machines such as digital computers. An algorithm is defined as a process of solving problems based on repeatedly carrying out a strictly defined procedure.作者: Constitution 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:44 作者: Promotion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:43
The Molecules of?LifeTable?. gives some approximate values for the atomic composition of a cell. The atomic composition represents a highly reductionist view, somewhat akin to asserting that the informational content of . is ., where . is the normalized frequency of occurrence of the .th letter of the alphabet.作者: Friction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 06:04
1568-2684 d the role of bioinformatics in understanding cancer.Brings .This invaluable textbook presents a self-contained introduction to the field of bioinformatics. Providing a comprehensive breadth of coverage while remaining accessibly concise, the text promotes a deep understanding of the field, supporte作者: superfluous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:21
Katalyse in der Organischen Chemieiscovery of exoplanets, many of which seem to possess the necessary features for hosting life similar to that on Earth. Deeper understanding requires some notions about the origin of the universe and the history of life on Earth, which are briefly described.作者: Ablation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:34 作者: 領(lǐng)巾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 17:55
F. Adickes,E. Baroni,K. Zieglertraints limiting the variety of choice of successive symbols selected from a pool with constant composition (i.e., an ergodic source). Such a sequence has maximum entropy in the Shannon sense; that is, it has minimum redundancy.作者: 分開(kāi) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:25 作者: ingenue 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:13 作者: Monolithic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:38 作者: 填料 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:45 作者: obscurity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:18 作者: 吃掉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 21:49 作者: 辭職 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:48
Environment and Ecologyrying. Among physical parameters, temperature is a source of significant variation in the environment of most organisms, which have developed appropriate mechanisms for surviving temperature fluctuations.作者: Arb853 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:03 作者: 開(kāi)始從未 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 10:57 作者: FUME 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:15 作者: 隱士 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:14 作者: 澄清 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:35
Probability and?Likelihoodelihood is presented as a valuable means of determining the degree of support for a proposition—a reliable method of assessing the support of any proposition basing its validity on data as the evidence for it is required for a great deal of work in bioinformatics.作者: 不規(guī)則的跳動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 01:58 作者: ADORE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:58 作者: abduction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 12:07
Regulation and Controlnot have any particular connotation of animate or inanimate. The essential feature is that the internal state of the machine, together with the state of its surroundings, uniquely defines the next state to which it will go.作者: 一致性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 15:40
Evolution systems, which display true complexity, are described. Darwin’s theory is discussed, and concepts like exaptation, punctuated equilibrium, and altruism (group and kin selection). Models of evolution are described and discussed. Finally, evolutionary computing, such as genetic algorithms, is describ作者: 可憎 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 20:18 作者: bypass 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:27
The Nature of Informationitems of knowledge”; for example, one wishes to know the length of a piece of wood. It appears to be less than a foot long, so we measure it with our desktop ruler marked off in inches, with the result, let us say, “between six and seven inches”. This result is clearly an item of desired knowledge, 作者: 消耗 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:47 作者: 無(wú)情 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 08:31
Probability and?Likelihood.?8. Moments of distributions are reviewed. The theory of runs (successions of similar events preceded and succeeded by different events), which is useful for analysing nucleic acid sequences and temporal series of events, is reviewed, and it leads naturally onto the hypergeometric distribution. Lik作者: 膝蓋 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 10:55
Randomness and Complexitya recipient merely by tossing a coin. Randomness is therefore a kind of “null hypothesis”; a random sequence of symbols is a sequence lacking all constraints limiting the variety of choice of successive symbols selected from a pool with constant composition (i.e., an ergodic source). Such a sequence
