標題: Titlebook: Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems; Benefits and Risks David Pimentel Book 2008 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008 [打印本頁] 作者: intensify 時間: 2025-3-21 19:17
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems影響因子(影響力)學科排名
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems網絡公開度
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems網絡公開度學科排名
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems被引頻次
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems被引頻次學科排名
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems年度引用
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems年度引用學科排名
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems讀者反饋
書目名稱Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems讀者反饋學科排名
作者: Gyrate 時間: 2025-3-22 00:18 作者: 單挑 時間: 2025-3-22 02:21
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8654-0Biodiesel; Biofuels; Biogas; Biomass energy; Developing Countries; Ethanol; Hydropower; Natural gas; Renewab作者: Coronary 時間: 2025-3-22 04:57
978-90-481-7945-9Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008作者: carotenoids 時間: 2025-3-22 11:42
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70958-6these various technologies. The various renewable energy technologies will not be able to replace all current 102 quads (quad = 10. BTU) of U.S. energy consumption (USCB 2007). A gross estimate of land and water resources is needed, as these resources will be required to implement the various renewa作者: 除草劑 時間: 2025-3-22 15:29
H. H?fner,G. Moschel,N. Sartoriussh plant agrofuels. This 1:1 replacement is . impossible for more than a few years, because of the ways the planet Earth works and maintains life. After these few years, the denuded Earth will be a different planet, hostile to human life. I argue that with the current set of objective constraints a 作者: Allodynia 時間: 2025-3-22 17:48
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70958-6and globally from petroleum. Responses to this expansion will span many sectors of society and the economy. As the Midwest gears up to rapidly add new ethanol manufacturing plants, the existing regional economy must accommodate the changes. There are issues for decision makers regarding existing agr作者: creditor 時間: 2025-3-22 21:52
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70958-6rsue a multitude of public policy goals: reduce petroleum imports; improve vehicle emissions and reduce emissions of greenhouse gases; and stimulate rural development. Annual production of ethanol for fuel in the United States has trebled since 1999 and is expected to reach almost 7 billion gallons 作者: 產生 時間: 2025-3-23 03:45
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70958-6nd they will be extremely resistant to market-based, or possibly any other, resolution. We live in an era completely dominated by readily available and cheap petroleum. This cheap petroleum is finite and currently there are no substitutes with the quality and quantity required. Of particular importa作者: enflame 時間: 2025-3-23 08:05
W.-D. Heiss,G. Pawlik,K. Herholz,K. Wienhardthe uncontrollable nature of their output. This means that without a suitable method of storing output, wind power can satisfy only about 10{%} of total energy demand. This limit applies to all uncontrollables collectively, with the slight exception that in places using a lot of air conditioning, ph作者: 厚臉皮 時間: 2025-3-23 09:48 作者: 大吃大喝 時間: 2025-3-23 15:53
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97046-2complex dissipative systems no quantitative assessment of output/input energy ratio can be substantive; (ii) metabolic systems define “on their own”, what should be considered as useful work, converters, energy carriers, and primary energy sources; (iii) the well known trade-off between “power” (the作者: Infuriate 時間: 2025-3-23 18:25 作者: 四海為家的人 時間: 2025-3-23 23:08 作者: CLASH 時間: 2025-3-24 04:35
Frank Neuner,Thomas Elbert,Maggie Schauerhuman populations, infrastructures, and transportation. Developed countries are critically dependent on the liquid fuels required by present day transportation of goods and services and by agriculture and are dependent on various fuels for generation of electricity. Authorities and the media present作者: OCTO 時間: 2025-3-24 09:32
Belinda J. Liddell,Richard A. Bryantenergy analysis, particularly Energy Return on Energy Investment, can measure the biophysical properties of a resources progression over time. There has been sporadic and disparate use of net energy statistics over the past several decades. Some analyses are inclusive in treatment of inputs and outp作者: CHIDE 時間: 2025-3-24 12:39 作者: 放棄 時間: 2025-3-24 18:41
Prathiba Chitsabesan,Nathan Hughesuntries were selected because they are the two largest countries in the world producing ethanol. All current fossil energy inputs used in the entire process of producing ethanol from sugarcane were included to determine the entire energy cost for ethanol production. Additional costs to consumers, in作者: 簡潔 時間: 2025-3-24 22:56
Sarah Hean,Elizabeth Walsh,Marilyn Hammickinputs used in corn production and for the fermentation/distillation were included to determine the entire energy cost of ethanol production. Additional costs to consumers include federal and state subsidies, plus costs associated with environmental pollution and/or degradation that occur during the作者: 植物茂盛 時間: 2025-3-24 23:35 作者: 多骨 時間: 2025-3-25 06:10 作者: 爭吵加 時間: 2025-3-25 11:10
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7670-3he performance indicators involved. Also, we discuss biofuel viability and desirability at the European level, according to the recent EU regulations and energy policy decisions..Fuels from biomass are most often proposed as substitutes for fossil fuels, in order to meet present and future shortages作者: 狂怒 時間: 2025-3-25 14:16 作者: CUR 時間: 2025-3-25 19:15 作者: commute 時間: 2025-3-25 23:47
http://image.papertrans.cn/b/image/187002.jpg作者: 清楚 時間: 2025-3-26 02:03
y worldwide experts in the field illuminate the global discuThe petroleum age began about 150 years ago. Easily available energy has s- ported major advances in agriculture, industry, transportation, and indeed many diverse activities valued by humans. Now world petroleum and natural gas s- plies ha作者: JECT 時間: 2025-3-26 04:43 作者: Flatus 時間: 2025-3-26 10:48
Vee P. Prasher,Kasim Qureshi,Sharmin Fatemaha, that about 5 million ha of land would have to be put down to sugarcane . just to satisfy the increase in transportation energy demand that results from the annual expansion of population in the U.S.A.作者: Boycott 時間: 2025-3-26 16:25 作者: 辭職 時間: 2025-3-26 19:25
The Power Density of Ethanol from Brazilian Sugarcane,ha, that about 5 million ha of land would have to be put down to sugarcane . just to satisfy the increase in transportation energy demand that results from the annual expansion of population in the U.S.A.作者: 分解 時間: 2025-3-26 22:43 作者: VEN 時間: 2025-3-27 01:23 作者: 我吃花盤旋 時間: 2025-3-27 07:34
Belinda J. Liddell,Richard A. Bryantn a common framework that includes both energy and non-energy inputs, environmental externalities, and non-energy co-products. We also assess how Liebig’s Law of the minimum may require energy analysts to utilize multi-criteria analysis techniques when energy may not be the sole limiting variable.作者: Virtues 時間: 2025-3-27 10:14
Biomass Fuel Cycle Boundaries and Parameters: Current Practice and Proposed Methodology,strate the flexibility, clarity, and diversity of the methodology. The types of insights to be gained concerning the limitations of BFC treatments (boundary shortcomings, energy uncertainties, analysis constraints) are discussed.作者: Admonish 時間: 2025-3-27 17:37
,A Framework for Energy Alternatives: Net Energy, Liebig’s Law and Multi-criteria Analysis,n a common framework that includes both energy and non-energy inputs, environmental externalities, and non-energy co-products. We also assess how Liebig’s Law of the minimum may require energy analysts to utilize multi-criteria analysis techniques when energy may not be the sole limiting variable.作者: 苦惱 時間: 2025-3-27 19:53
H. H?fner,G. Moschel,N. Sartorius. to human life cannot exist in the near-future, unless we . rapidly implement much more limited ways of using the Earth’s resources, while reducing the global populations of cars, trucks, livestock and, eventually, also humans.作者: SYN 時間: 2025-3-28 01:05
Belinda J. Liddell,Richard A. Bryantes imply in reduction of GHG emissions, Brazilian contribution to emission reductions could be much more significant, if more efforts were directed for reduction of Amazon deforestation. The trend however is to encourage ethanol production作者: 蕨類 時間: 2025-3-28 04:23 作者: Androgen 時間: 2025-3-28 08:07 作者: Pituitary-Gland 時間: 2025-3-28 12:14
Sugarcane and Ethanol Production and Carbon Dioxide Balances,es imply in reduction of GHG emissions, Brazilian contribution to emission reductions could be much more significant, if more efforts were directed for reduction of Amazon deforestation. The trend however is to encourage ethanol production作者: 衣服 時間: 2025-3-28 18:22
Ethanol Production: Energy and Economic Issues Related to U.S. and Brazilian Sugarcane,cluding federal and state subsidies, plus costs of environmental pollution and/or degradation associated with the entire production system are discussed. The economic and the broad human food supply issues are evaluated. In addition, other studies are compared.作者: larder 時間: 2025-3-28 18:50 作者: 鬧劇 時間: 2025-3-29 01:31
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70958-6l plant development in the Midwest, primarily, and in the nation, secondarily. The first section untangles the rhetoric of local and regional economic impact claims about biofuels. The second section describes the economic gains and offsets that may accrue to farmers, livestock feeding, and other ag作者: frivolous 時間: 2025-3-29 05:32 作者: esoteric 時間: 2025-3-29 07:36
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70958-6n. While there are certainly partial “supply-side” solutions to these issues, principally through a focus on certain types of solar power, the magnitude of the problem will be enormous because of the scale required, the declining net energy supplies available for investment and the relatively low ne作者: confederacy 時間: 2025-3-29 13:28
W.-D. Heiss,G. Pawlik,K. Herholz,K. Wienharde properly assessed..Assessment becomes even more difficult when looking ahead to the time when all fossil fuels are scarce, because at present there appears to be no satisfactory solution to the ‘liquid’ fuel problem, yet the process of manufacturing, installing, and maintaining wind turbines and t作者: 專心 時間: 2025-3-29 19:30
Carolyn S. Dewa,Jeffrey S. Hocht also provides economic incentive for clearing tropical forests and negatively impacting biodiversity. Also, many of the raw materials used to produce renewable diesel are edible, or compete with arable land used to grow food. This creates potential conflicts over the use of biomass for food or for作者: Acetaldehyde 時間: 2025-3-29 21:50 作者: Introduction 時間: 2025-3-30 03:43
Frank Neuner,Thomas Elbert,Maggie Schauernot yet been accompanied by vitally needed political and cultural developments in the U.S. and in many other countries. The political system in the U.S. seems unable to mitigate processes that contribute to global warming nor adequately address declining supplies of liquid fuels, nor does it discour作者: 連詞 時間: 2025-3-30 06:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34078-9greenhouse gas emissions per km travelled compared to the Brazilian gasohol. Other aspects of the environmental impact are not so positive. Air pollution due to pre-harvest burning of cane can have serious effects on children and elderly people when conditions are especially dry. However, cane burni作者: chronicle 時間: 2025-3-30 11:50
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7670-3 gas (LNG). Each hectare of land used for production of switchgrass pellets could offset 7.6–13.1 tonnes of CO. annually. In contrast, soybean biodiesel, corn ethanol and switchgrass cellulosic ethanol could offset 0.9, 1.5 and 5.2 tonnes of CO./ha. respectively.作者: Acetaminophen 時間: 2025-3-30 14:33 作者: DUCE 時間: 2025-3-30 17:17 作者: Externalize 時間: 2025-3-30 23:00
A Review of the Economic Rewards and Risks of Ethanol Production,l plant development in the Midwest, primarily, and in the nation, secondarily. The first section untangles the rhetoric of local and regional economic impact claims about biofuels. The second section describes the economic gains and offsets that may accrue to farmers, livestock feeding, and other ag作者: 時間等 時間: 2025-3-31 03:52 作者: engender 時間: 2025-3-31 08:54
Peak Oil, EROI, Investments and the Economy in an Uncertain Future,n. While there are certainly partial “supply-side” solutions to these issues, principally through a focus on certain types of solar power, the magnitude of the problem will be enormous because of the scale required, the declining net energy supplies available for investment and the relatively low ne作者: 憤慨點吧 時間: 2025-3-31 13:14
Wind Power: Benefits and Limitations,e properly assessed..Assessment becomes even more difficult when looking ahead to the time when all fossil fuels are scarce, because at present there appears to be no satisfactory solution to the ‘liquid’ fuel problem, yet the process of manufacturing, installing, and maintaining wind turbines and t作者: 山羊 時間: 2025-3-31 17:17 作者: BUDGE 時間: 2025-3-31 20:51
Complex Systems Thinking and Renewable Energy Systems, constraints. These two points entail that the energy sector of developed countries must be able to generate a huge net supply of energy carriers per hour of work and per ha of colonized land. Part 3 uses an integrated system of accounting (MuSIASEM approach) to check the viability of agro-biofuels.作者: 沒收 時間: 2025-3-31 22:19
Our Food and Fuel Future,not yet been accompanied by vitally needed political and cultural developments in the U.S. and in many other countries. The political system in the U.S. seems unable to mitigate processes that contribute to global warming nor adequately address declining supplies of liquid fuels, nor does it discour作者: Alopecia-Areata 時間: 2025-4-1 02:25 作者: Ordeal 時間: 2025-4-1 09:26
Developing Energy Crops for Thermal Applications: Optimizing Fuel Quality, Energy Security and GHG gas (LNG). Each hectare of land used for production of switchgrass pellets could offset 7.6–13.1 tonnes of CO. annually. In contrast, soybean biodiesel, corn ethanol and switchgrass cellulosic ethanol could offset 0.9, 1.5 and 5.2 tonnes of CO./ha. respectively.作者: 方舟 時間: 2025-4-1 11:05