標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Balance-of-Payments Theory and the United Kingdom Experience; A. P. Thirlwall Textbook 1980Latest edition A. P. Thirlwall 1980 accounting. [打印本頁] 作者: invigorating 時間: 2025-3-21 19:56
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作者: agnostic 時間: 2025-3-21 22:01 作者: 激怒 時間: 2025-3-22 00:34
Overview: The fourth edition of this standard text contains a statement of balance-of-payments accounting and adjustment theory with new chapters on the capital account of the balance-of-payments and the theory of exchange rate determination including discussion of the EMS.作者: SLUMP 時間: 2025-3-22 07:39
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-94031-1government expenditure — and three ways in which income may be disposed of — by consumption, saving and tax payments. In a closed economy total expenditure can fall short of income but cannot exceed it.作者: Ornithologist 時間: 2025-3-22 12:31 作者: TRACE 時間: 2025-3-22 14:27
Textbook 1980Latest editionThe fourth edition of this standard text contains a statement of balance-of-payments accounting and adjustment theory with new chapters on the capital account of the balance-of-payments and the theory of exchange rate determination including discussion of the EMS.作者: 斷斷續(xù)續(xù) 時間: 2025-3-22 20:03 作者: judiciousness 時間: 2025-3-22 23:23 作者: MITE 時間: 2025-3-23 02:26
Steffen Schneider,Frank Nullmeierayments. The market balance of payments refers to the balance of supply and demand for a country’s currency in the foreign-exchange market at a given rate of exchange. If the exchange rate is fixed, the market balance of payments would be in balance only by chance. If it is not in balance and the ex作者: ARIA 時間: 2025-3-23 08:02 作者: Arctic 時間: 2025-3-23 11:55 作者: 阻擋 時間: 2025-3-23 16:22 作者: 微粒 時間: 2025-3-23 20:00 作者: 腫塊 時間: 2025-3-23 23:41
Bernhard Sch?fer (Vorstandssprecher) not be a conflict between the achievement of internal balance and balance-of-payments equilibrium. Circumstances may be such that the goals of full employment and a satisfactory growth rate can be achieved without a balance-of-payments deficit emerging. In many countries, however, the potential con作者: 花爭吵 時間: 2025-3-24 02:49 作者: Debark 時間: 2025-3-24 09:08
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-18924-6 the goods itself. Some imports are not competitive with domestic goods because the country does not have the physical capacity to produce them; others will be competitive, and the demand for them will partly depend on the ability of domestic producers to supply the substitutes. Second, the price of作者: Brittle 時間: 2025-3-24 11:26
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-18924-6be expected to differ in relative importance. First, there is the ability and willingness of domestic producers to supply, which depends partly on capacity and partly on the domestic pressure of demand, which may divert goods away from foreign markets to the home market. Second, the price of exports作者: NICHE 時間: 2025-3-24 16:55 作者: hemoglobin 時間: 2025-3-24 21:32 作者: 猛然一拉 時間: 2025-3-25 02:08
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-18924-6 the achievement of faster, investment-led growth. As the economy has expanded towards its capacity level, bottlenecks in particular sectors of the economy have raised the aggregate level of imports in excess of the capacity to export, necessitating contraction of the economy. Likewise, attempts to 作者: 周年紀(jì)念日 時間: 2025-3-25 05:51
Balance-of-Payments Theory and the United Kingdom Experience作者: 紳士 時間: 2025-3-25 10:36 作者: 蛛絲 時間: 2025-3-25 14:27 作者: BIAS 時間: 2025-3-25 16:22
The Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments,ting to an understanding of balance-of-payments problems and their solution. The model outlined here draws on the presentation by Hahn (1977) in his review of the Frenkel and Johnson (1976) volume on .. The monetary approach assumes that exchange rates are pegged, that the economy is in long-run ful作者: farewell 時間: 2025-3-25 22:24 作者: 哺乳動物 時間: 2025-3-26 01:16 作者: commune 時間: 2025-3-26 05:01 作者: BUST 時間: 2025-3-26 11:09 作者: grounded 時間: 2025-3-26 14:02 作者: Immortal 時間: 2025-3-26 19:11 作者: 流逝 時間: 2025-3-26 23:16 作者: ungainly 時間: 2025-3-27 04:55
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-18924-6ly argued that the fundamental problem of the U.K. balance of payments has been a lack of price competitiveness in world markets, because unit costs of production in the United Kingdom have risen faster than elsewhere, and that the most appropriate solution to this problem is to let the currency dep作者: 不如樂死去 時間: 2025-3-27 06:17 作者: Nefarious 時間: 2025-3-27 12:54
The Balance of Payments and the National Economy,government expenditure — and three ways in which income may be disposed of — by consumption, saving and tax payments. In a closed economy total expenditure can fall short of income but cannot exceed it.作者: 有限 時間: 2025-3-27 16:08
The Elasticity Approach to the Balance of Payments,s on several restrictive assumptions. First, the analysis is founded upon partial equilibrium in the sense that it considers only the effect of exchange-rate variations in the market for exports and imports, and everything else is held constant, so that the position of the demand curves for exports 作者: SPER 時間: 2025-3-27 20:13
The Absorption Approach to the Balance of Payments,ores supply conditions and cost changes as a result of devaluation, and it tends to neglect the income and expenditure effects of exchange-rate changes. At the very least the elasticities used by the approach ought to be total elasticities, not partial elasticities. But taking the total elasticities作者: 宴會 時間: 2025-3-28 01:26 作者: PAEAN 時間: 2025-3-28 04:53 作者: CAB 時間: 2025-3-28 06:43 作者: G-spot 時間: 2025-3-28 12:10
Import Functions, the goods itself. Some imports are not competitive with domestic goods because the country does not have the physical capacity to produce them; others will be competitive, and the demand for them will partly depend on the ability of domestic producers to supply the substitutes. Second, the price of作者: ingenue 時間: 2025-3-28 15:43 作者: finite 時間: 2025-3-28 19:30
The Balance-of-Payments Equilibrium Growth Rate, call this growth rate the balance-of-payments equilibrium growth rate (.). In this chapter the import and export functions specified in Chapters 8 and 9 are used to determine the balance-of-payments equilibrium growth rate and to highlight its major determinants. An attempt is then made to estimate作者: 異端 時間: 2025-3-29 02:33 作者: faddish 時間: 2025-3-29 05:05 作者: 減至最低 時間: 2025-3-29 08:16
Bernhard Sch?fer (Vorstandssprecher)sight is the starting-point of the absorption approach to the balance of payments which was originally developed by Alexander (1952) and subsequently elaborated on by Johnson (1958), though, arguably, with misleading conclusions..作者: Aphorism 時間: 2025-3-29 13:05
Wertorientiertes Personalmanagementies, and the focus will be on the real sector of the balance-of-payments accounts rather than on international monetary developments. The chapter has two appendices which illustrate that my scepticism of currency depreciation is of quite long standing.作者: 閑逛 時間: 2025-3-29 16:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-18924-6nd expenditure in foreign markets will affect the quantity of exports sold. In addition a host of non-price factors may be expected to affect the demand for exports-such as the quality, design and reliability of goods, and the time it takes for their delivery. Some of these factors, more difficult to quantify, are discussed in Chapter 12.作者: CYN 時間: 2025-3-29 22:26