標(biāo)題: Titlebook: A Pragmatic Approach to Conceptualization of Health and Disease; Maartje Schermer,Nicholas Binney Book‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2024 The Editor(s) (if appl [打印本頁] 作者: 劉興旺 時間: 2025-3-21 18:58
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作者: 充滿裝飾 時間: 2025-3-21 22:05
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62241-0Open Access; Philosophy of medicine; Pragmatism; Pluralism; Concepts of health and disease; History of me作者: 串通 時間: 2025-3-22 00:45
978-3-031-62243-4The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2024作者: curriculum 時間: 2025-3-22 04:51 作者: 可觸知 時間: 2025-3-22 10:26 作者: 摘要 時間: 2025-3-22 13:41 作者: Introvert 時間: 2025-3-22 20:05
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37864-5ealth and disease. In general, naturalistic and ontological understandings were confronted with nominalistic and constructivist interpretations of signs and symptoms. The foundations of today’s understanding of diagnosis were laid in the nineteenth century, which brought new ideas about the differen作者: 肉身 時間: 2025-3-23 01:03 作者: 警告 時間: 2025-3-23 02:15 作者: 蓋他為秘密 時間: 2025-3-23 07:48
Grundfragen der Medienwirtschaft civic communities of their opponents from time to time (Kant 1929). This process of construction and destruction continues afterwards. Although scepticism and relativism are two different philosophical positions, relativists may show enough similarities with sceptics to count them among Kantian nom作者: 精確 時間: 2025-3-23 13:01
Grundfragen der Medienwirtschafthyroid cancer researchers have suggested that knowledge of the history of thyroid cancer would have helped prevent this problem. Their intuition is that history has an epistemic role to play in justifying contemporary medical knowledge. This conflicts with an opposing intuition that history is irrel作者: Nebulous 時間: 2025-3-23 15:41 作者: Grasping 時間: 2025-3-23 21:40
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-30590-4texts of research and application. Drawing on examples of extrapolating results from animal models to human patient populations, the chapter proposes a shift in perspective away from idealized target constructs that can be hit and towards concrete practices of operationalization that render diseases作者: 相同 時間: 2025-3-24 01:12 作者: ARM 時間: 2025-3-24 04:14 作者: 桶去微染 時間: 2025-3-24 08:38 作者: 水槽 時間: 2025-3-24 14:36
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-30590-4hophysiological framework. For risk factors which are continuous biological variables such as hypertension or hypercholesterolemia, the demarcation line between a level which would be ‘normal’, ‘a(chǎn)t risk’, or ‘pathological’ is drawn in a conventional and non-fixed manner. Above all, these risk factor作者: 怎樣才咆哮 時間: 2025-3-24 18:08 作者: 一條卷發(fā) 時間: 2025-3-24 19:32 作者: DEVIL 時間: 2025-3-25 01:47 作者: ANT 時間: 2025-3-25 05:34
ly defined disease. It is discursively related to several other concepts including ., . (DSM 5), and ., which include the diagnoses of fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple chemical sensitivity, and irritable bowel syndrome, among others. Some of these conditions are currently the object 作者: 變化 時間: 2025-3-25 09:45 作者: Fabric 時間: 2025-3-25 12:07 作者: MOAT 時間: 2025-3-25 17:37 作者: deadlock 時間: 2025-3-25 21:02 作者: evaculate 時間: 2025-3-26 02:42
Fundamental Concepts in Medicine: Why Risk and Disease Are Likely to Stay on Board,me consider what the risks associated different treatment options are. Arguably, both risks and diseases belong to the basic stuff in medicine; they?can be seen as different approaches to the same set of health-related phenomena, even though their demaracation is challening.作者: 旁觀者 時間: 2025-3-26 05:32 作者: REP 時間: 2025-3-26 10:14 作者: jettison 時間: 2025-3-26 15:11
Epistemic Inclusion and the Silence of the Patients,s philosophical hammer and stethoscope, he assessed epistemic configurations: landscapes of discourse and practice. Philosophical readers are intrigued by the epistemological ruptures he discerned, the sudden upheavals in the ways in which physicians observed, treated, looked at, listened to, and wr作者: STALL 時間: 2025-3-26 20:26 作者: 退出可食用 時間: 2025-3-26 23:28
,Cultivate Your Own Garden—Some Reflections on Martin Kusch’s Overview of Relativism in Medical Hist civic communities of their opponents from time to time (Kant 1929). This process of construction and destruction continues afterwards. Although scepticism and relativism are two different philosophical positions, relativists may show enough similarities with sceptics to count them among Kantian nom作者: mydriatic 時間: 2025-3-27 03:36
Is There an Epistemic Role for History in Medicine? Thinking About Thyroid Cancer,hyroid cancer researchers have suggested that knowledge of the history of thyroid cancer would have helped prevent this problem. Their intuition is that history has an epistemic role to play in justifying contemporary medical knowledge. This conflicts with an opposing intuition that history is irrel作者: 實施生效 時間: 2025-3-27 07:56
A Plea for More History, therefore justifying medical knowledge and practice. From my perspective as a medical historian, Binney’s programmatic text raises three questions: (1) Is this epistemic role for history important?; (2) Is Binney’s argument convincing?; (3) How can a plea for history . so ahistorical, or more posit作者: fructose 時間: 2025-3-27 09:37
Scope Validity in Medicine,texts of research and application. Drawing on examples of extrapolating results from animal models to human patient populations, the chapter proposes a shift in perspective away from idealized target constructs that can be hit and towards concrete practices of operationalization that render diseases作者: 凌辱 時間: 2025-3-27 14:48
,Scope Validity in Medicine: An Asset to the Epidemiologist’s Armoury,medicine. This lack of transportability may improve by focus on ‘scope validity’: the extent to which an experimental target matches the intended application. Positioned amidst?construct validity?and external validity,?more awareness and better articulation of the scope of preclinical investigations作者: blackout 時間: 2025-3-27 21:20
,The Biomarkerization of Alzheimer’s Disease: From (Early) Diagnosis to Anticipation?,ersy about the desirability of early diagnosis. Biomarkers’ role in early diagnosis and definition of disease, as well as the controversies this raises, are particularly noticeable in the domain of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). This chapter analyses how the introduction of biomarkers in the AD field has作者: 憎惡 時間: 2025-3-28 01:43
Biomarking Life,ers make disease more physiological and anticipatory and medicine more person centred may need more research. Clearly, biomarkers can decouple medicine and healthcare from what matters to people (such as pain, dysfunction, and suffering), reducing the moral relevance of medicine. Hence, putting biom作者: NORM 時間: 2025-3-28 02:33 作者: canonical 時間: 2025-3-28 09:31 作者: 暫停,間歇 時間: 2025-3-28 14:19 作者: 阻塞 時間: 2025-3-28 17:07
Addiction and Its Ambiguities: Some Comments from History,ted for at least several centuries. Is addiction a sin, an individual weakness, or a brain disease? Is it caused by the substance, by the individual’s vulnerability and psychology, or by social factors? As historians have demonstrated, ideas about addiction have changed significantly over time (Acke作者: Pert敏捷 時間: 2025-3-28 19:38
,Pragmatism in the Fray: Constructing Futures for ‘Medically Unexplained Symptoms’,ly defined disease. It is discursively related to several other concepts including ., . (DSM 5), and ., which include the diagnoses of fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple chemical sensitivity, and irritable bowel syndrome, among others. Some of these conditions are currently the object 作者: 健談的人 時間: 2025-3-28 23:49 作者: anthesis 時間: 2025-3-29 05:21
Conceptual Engineering Health: A Historical-Philosophical Analysis of the Concept of Positive Healtg and contextualizing concepts, which implies adapting, improving or replacing them. This new view on pragmatically formulating definitions for health and disease concepts lines up with what has recently come to be known as .. In this paper we analyze and evaluate the concept of Positive Health by a作者: 盡忠 時間: 2025-3-29 10:06 作者: 襲擊 時間: 2025-3-29 14:28 作者: RENIN 時間: 2025-3-29 19:08 作者: cancellous-bone 時間: 2025-3-29 21:46 作者: 擔(dān)心 時間: 2025-3-30 03:42
,Die kaufm?nnische Perspektive,and relative to a ‘spectrum of relativistic positions’ that I outline. The main upshot of the paper is do identify the main differences and commonalities of the three varieties of ‘historiographical medical relativism’. I defend the authors only insofar as I show that they are not per se committed to “equal-validity relativism”.作者: 發(fā)微光 時間: 2025-3-30 06:33
Grundfragen der Medienwirtschaftads. Historiographical relativists despise the claim that a settlement was always built on the same foundation. This raises a couple of questions: Who are these people? What are their reasons? What is more basically their general motivation? And how convincing are both—their reasons and their motivations?作者: cancellous-bone 時間: 2025-3-30 11:07 作者: 沐浴 時間: 2025-3-30 15:09 作者: 值得 時間: 2025-3-30 17:56 作者: FOLLY 時間: 2025-3-30 21:51
Biomarking Life,icine may make us all diseased, as there are no healthy persons left, only persons that have not been sufficiently biomarkerized. Biomarkers may do more than detecting or anticipating disease. They may come to define “the good life” and how we feel and fare.作者: 變化無常 時間: 2025-3-31 04:33
Addiction and Its Ambiguities: Some Comments from History, addiction’s contested status. First of all, addiction is a “vague” condition where the difference between health and disease is a matter of degree. Moreover, criteria that we might use to speak of a disease in spite of this vagueness, are not easily applied to addiction.作者: Parallel 時間: 2025-3-31 08:33
problematic situations that emerge from medical practice.Int.This open access book is an integrated historical and philosophical investigation of several problematic situations that emerge from diverse areas of medical practice. These include (but are not limited to):.. .Paying less attention to pat作者: 打谷工具 時間: 2025-3-31 10:25 作者: Insensate 時間: 2025-3-31 17:07
,Die kaufm?nnische Perspektive,1) Is this epistemic role for history important?; (2) Is Binney’s argument convincing?; (3) How can a plea for history . so ahistorical, or more positively put: how can we make Binney’s promising approach even more historical? In what follows, I will try and answer these questions.作者: 貧窮地活 時間: 2025-3-31 20:21 作者: GNAW 時間: 2025-3-31 21:57 作者: 可忽略 時間: 2025-4-1 02:50 作者: 爭議的蘋果 時間: 2025-4-1 07:27
Nature and Culture in Health and Disease: Historical Strategies in Medical Diagnostics for Navigatiminent at the beginning of the twentieth century. The paper argues that Koch, in particular, sought to give an intentional and relational orientation to the idea of diagnosis, seeing nature and culture in diagnosis not as opposites but as interrelated elements, and that Koch’s and Vaihinger’s approa作者: muscle-fibers 時間: 2025-4-1 11:28