標題: Titlebook: Applied Calculus with R; Thomas J. Pfaff Textbook 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springe [打印本頁] 作者: 戰(zhàn)神 時間: 2025-3-21 19:31
書目名稱Applied Calculus with R影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Applied Calculus with R影響因子(影響力)學科排名
書目名稱Applied Calculus with R網(wǎng)絡公開度
書目名稱Applied Calculus with R網(wǎng)絡公開度學科排名
書目名稱Applied Calculus with R被引頻次
書目名稱Applied Calculus with R被引頻次學科排名
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書目名稱Applied Calculus with R年度引用學科排名
書目名稱Applied Calculus with R讀者反饋
書目名稱Applied Calculus with R讀者反饋學科排名
作者: 熄滅 時間: 2025-3-21 23:27 作者: GULP 時間: 2025-3-22 00:41
The Function Gallery,es the function of the fitted curve, as well as, the beginning and end of the data set where appropriate. These functions are here to generally demonstrate the idea of curve fitting as a way functions are created and specifically to see how well the curves fit the particular data. Examples that are 作者: 用手捏 時間: 2025-3-22 06:56 作者: 生意行為 時間: 2025-3-22 09:19
The Idea of the Derivativese the speed of the function at 2017. At this point the 2.32 ppm is an estimate of the slope of the tangent line. Before we turn to calculating tangent line slopes explicitly we want to introduce terminology and notation for the slope of the tangent line and then develop an understanding of the info作者: 出汗 時間: 2025-3-22 14:29 作者: 乞丐 時間: 2025-3-22 18:32 作者: 機械 時間: 2025-3-22 23:33
Successive Approximations to Estimate Derivatives. and . to get 2.324202 ppm per year. The calculation is presented R Code .. The question is, how accurate is our estimate of the slope of the tangent line of CO2 at . (or 2017)? Is . small enough so that the secant line that straddles the tangent line provides an accurate slope estimation? If we lo作者: 遵循的規(guī)范 時間: 2025-3-23 02:02 作者: ALE 時間: 2025-3-23 08:24
Basic Derivative Ruleshe derivative of ., ., and . would each be a similar yet separate calculation. It turns out we can use the definition of the derivative in M-Box . to derive general rules so that we do not need to use the limit formula each time. M-Box 11.1 lists basic rules of derivatives. Note that all of these ru作者: 柔軟 時間: 2025-3-23 11:12
Chain Ruleonsidered the most challenging of the three results, the produce rule, quotient rule, and chain rule, partly due to function composition itself being confusing. We are going to use . as a main example, which is a composition of . and .. In other words, if . and . then .. In this example, . is the in作者: Entreaty 時間: 2025-3-23 14:06
Derivatives with Rd (this assumes the packages has been installed on your computer with . as noted in Chapter .). Recall that a package has to be loaded only once per session and so we won’t have . in the examples below after the first example. The second line defines the .2 function. The third line sets . to the der作者: precede 時間: 2025-3-23 22:06 作者: 公式 時間: 2025-3-23 22:23
How Do We Know the Shape of a Function?we do not have the correct window (domain and range of the graph) how do we decide what window to use? In this chapter we will use the derivative, both the first and second, to completely understand the shape of a graph.作者: 單挑 時間: 2025-3-24 06:05 作者: Hiatal-Hernia 時間: 2025-3-24 06:56
Ehrenamtlichkeit im Spiegel der Parteien you don’t have to type the function into R repeatedly. . If you copy and paste the functions in the captions from a pdf into R it may not work, especially if you are using a mac. The most common problem is the negative sign is incorrect, but it can be deleted and retyped.作者: 狗舍 時間: 2025-3-24 12:11 作者: 共同給與 時間: 2025-3-24 16:14
Ehrenamtlichkeit im Spiegel der Parteienction, in this case .2(.). Note the relationship between the function and the derivative of the function. We use .(.) for the value of the function at . and . for the derivative or the instantaneous rate of change of the function .(.) at ..作者: 十字架 時間: 2025-3-24 20:36
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-09931-4 in the denominator in the calculation in .. The average rate of change is also the slope of the secant line, as seen in Chapter ., and averages the change over the time period. This does not mean CO2 necessarily increased by 1.42 ppm per year as this is the yearly average over that time period.作者: Inordinate 時間: 2025-3-25 01:49 作者: Cultivate 時間: 2025-3-25 06:38
Bibliographie der benutzten Literatur by itself will produce this output but by assigning . to . we can use the . function. For example, R Code box . outputs the derivative of CO2 for 2017 with ., which we estimated in Chapter . and calculated in example ..作者: 粗語 時間: 2025-3-25 07:37
Describing a Graph,oint on the graph on a fixed interval. A . may or may not be the same as a local max. A . (or minimum) is the absolute lowest point on the graph on a fixed interval. A global min may or may not be the same as a local min.作者: Immunoglobulin 時間: 2025-3-25 13:14 作者: insolence 時間: 2025-3-25 16:34 作者: 可卡 時間: 2025-3-25 20:46
The Idea of the Derivativection, in this case .2(.). Note the relationship between the function and the derivative of the function. We use .(.) for the value of the function at . and . for the derivative or the instantaneous rate of change of the function .(.) at ..作者: cocoon 時間: 2025-3-26 01:56
Formulas Quantifying Change in the denominator in the calculation in .. The average rate of change is also the slope of the secant line, as seen in Chapter ., and averages the change over the time period. This does not mean CO2 necessarily increased by 1.42 ppm per year as this is the yearly average over that time period.作者: 沉默 時間: 2025-3-26 06:54 作者: 一起平行 時間: 2025-3-26 11:12
Derivatives with R by itself will produce this output but by assigning . to . we can use the . function. For example, R Code box . outputs the derivative of CO2 for 2017 with ., which we estimated in Chapter . and calculated in example ..作者: AIL 時間: 2025-3-26 14:37 作者: 后來 時間: 2025-3-26 20:22
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-93324-9points we would have P1 < P2 < P3 < P4 < P5. Let . etc. represent the absolute value of the slope of the tangent line. How would we order the absolute value of the tangent line slopes? The answer is ..作者: ineluctable 時間: 2025-3-26 23:37
Der Krieg als Wegbereiter einer neuen Weltles are derived by definition of the derivative in M-Box .. They are not definitions but the result of applying a definition. We prove rule . and note that the case . for rule . was done in example ..作者: FIS 時間: 2025-3-27 02:17 作者: 租約 時間: 2025-3-27 06:41
Basic Derivative Rulesles are derived by definition of the derivative in M-Box .. They are not definitions but the result of applying a definition. We prove rule . and note that the case . for rule . was done in example ..作者: NAIVE 時間: 2025-3-27 10:30 作者: engrossed 時間: 2025-3-27 15:15 作者: 束縛 時間: 2025-3-27 18:52 作者: 字的誤用 時間: 2025-3-28 01:12 作者: STAT 時間: 2025-3-28 05:59 作者: 迅速飛過 時間: 2025-3-28 07:53
,Vaterschaft — gestern und heute,nd .. Note that it appears that the tangent line connects the two points and hence is the same as the second line connecting the two points. Based on this graph it would seem that our secant line slope approximation of the tangent line slope at . is good (whatever good means?).作者: 廢除 時間: 2025-3-28 13:24 作者: 美麗的寫 時間: 2025-3-28 17:23 作者: 退出可食用 時間: 2025-3-28 21:43 作者: Lobotomy 時間: 2025-3-29 00:06 作者: Aromatic 時間: 2025-3-29 06:30
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-92316-5 and graphics,” and “One of R’s strengths is the ease with which well-designed publication-quality plots can be produced, including mathematical symbols and formulae where needed.” [37] In short R is a programming language that is particularly useful for computations and graphics.作者: nuclear-tests 時間: 2025-3-29 07:52
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-92316-5Eventually we will use calculus to identify parts of the graph with these characteristics. Figure . has these definitions which are informally given in M-Box 2.1. A graph is . when it is going up or rising. A graph is . when it is going down or falling. A graph is . when it is curved upward. A graph作者: 大暴雨 時間: 2025-3-29 15:09
Ehrenamtlichkeit im Spiegel der Parteienes the function of the fitted curve, as well as, the beginning and end of the data set where appropriate. These functions are here to generally demonstrate the idea of curve fitting as a way functions are created and specifically to see how well the curves fit the particular data. Examples that are 作者: OCTO 時間: 2025-3-29 18:48
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-92316-5d .-values, but there is much more information in these graphs. In this chapter we begin to develop quantifying how fast a function changes. We will start with how fast a function changes over an (input) interval by using a secant line which effectively averages the rate of change over an input rang作者: ESO 時間: 2025-3-29 23:44
Ehrenamtlichkeit im Spiegel der Parteiense the speed of the function at 2017. At this point the 2.32 ppm is an estimate of the slope of the tangent line. Before we turn to calculating tangent line slopes explicitly we want to introduce terminology and notation for the slope of the tangent line and then develop an understanding of the info作者: Abrupt 時間: 2025-3-30 02:34
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-09931-4mulas to quantify change. We will focus on the period of the data, which is 1950 to 2017. The total ., M-Box 6.1, in CO2 levels from 1950 to 2017 is . In other words, from 1950 through 2017 atmospheric CO2 levels increased by 95.3 ppm. A related calculation is the . over a time period, M-Box 6.2. In作者: 包租車船 時間: 2025-3-30 04:50
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-09931-4s? Two minutes? Traveling at 60 mph is the same as a rate of 1 mile per minute and we would answer one mile, a half a mile, and two miles, but we should recognize that in our responses we are assuming the speed is constant. These answers are approximations as we might speed up or slow down, but unle作者: 受辱 時間: 2025-3-30 11:59 作者: 感激小女 時間: 2025-3-30 14:53 作者: reserve 時間: 2025-3-30 17:26
Der Krieg als Wegbereiter einer neuen Welthe derivative of ., ., and . would each be a similar yet separate calculation. It turns out we can use the definition of the derivative in M-Box . to derive general rules so that we do not need to use the limit formula each time. M-Box 11.1 lists basic rules of derivatives. Note that all of these ru作者: Irritate 時間: 2025-3-30 22:42
Bibliographie der benutzten Literaturonsidered the most challenging of the three results, the produce rule, quotient rule, and chain rule, partly due to function composition itself being confusing. We are going to use . as a main example, which is a composition of . and .. In other words, if . and . then .. In this example, . is the in作者: Affable 時間: 2025-3-31 01:37
Bibliographie der benutzten Literaturd (this assumes the packages has been installed on your computer with . as noted in Chapter .). Recall that a package has to be loaded only once per session and so we won’t have . in the examples below after the first example. The second line defines the .2 function. The third line sets . to the der作者: ineluctable 時間: 2025-3-31 08:11
Bibliographie der benutzten Literaturand increasing. This is not true. In the function gallery, for example, both the global temperature and CO2 models are increasing and concave up but the functions are not exponential functions as they are quadratic polynomials. As we will see in this chapter, there is a big difference in the growth 作者: Pruritus 時間: 2025-3-31 10:14 作者: anatomical 時間: 2025-3-31 15:48 作者: 逗留 時間: 2025-3-31 18:35 作者: cinder 時間: 2025-3-31 23:36
