作者: bibliophile 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:18
Monkeypox Virus,irus infection in humans in the smallpox post-eradication era. Many animal species, including rodents and monkeys, can transmit the virus. However, the animal reservoir has not been identified yet. Human-to-human transmission exists, and the longest reported chain of transmission is six generations.作者: 懶惰人民 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:30 作者: 殺死 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:18 作者: Obvious 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:01
Avian Influenza Virus,transmission from poultry to mammals including human beings. While the high pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) mainly caused by H5 and H7 subtypes of IAVs lead to high mortality, the low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) caused by all the 16 haemagglutinin subtypes lead to high production losses. Wil作者: 不滿分子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:33
Pandemic Influenza A Virus (pH1N1),s that lead to the nasal secretions, barking cough, decreased appetite, etc., human beings serve to be the dead-end hosts for the virus. The seasonal reassortment and regeneration of virus contribute to chronic infections, which cannot be treated and leads to drug-resistant strains and antigenic shi作者: 掃興 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:07 作者: engrave 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:42 作者: Spangle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:34
Capripoxvirus and Orf Virus,evalent in some parts of Africa, the Middle East, and Asia with occasional outbreaks in regions of Europe. The etiological agents, goatpox virus (GTPV) and sheeppox virus (SPPV), are indistinguishable serologically. However, they are differentiated by some of the molecular techniques. The diseases a作者: 違法事實(shí) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 08:38 作者: interlude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:44 作者: BORE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:48 作者: tangle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:04 作者: 高興去去 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:55
Drivers of Emerging Viral Zoonoses,viral diseases, especially those of zoonotic origin, were discovered in humans, often in newer geographical areas where diseases were not reported previously. It is now an established fact that with changes in society, demography, climatic patterns, global economy and trade, viral zoonoses have made作者: 單純 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:22 作者: 枯萎將要 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:12 作者: Enzyme 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:06 作者: Systemic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:39 作者: anarchist 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:17
Floro Ernesto Caroleo,Francesco Pastores (VLP) and Canarypox virus-based vaccines have shown protection against NiV infection in various animal models, which may act as a prophylactic vaccine for human. In the same way, antiviral drugs such as ribavirin, favipiravir, GS-5734, chloroquine and monoclonal antibodies are found to be effectiv作者: Encapsulate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:14 作者: 收到 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:51
J. S. L. McCombie,A. P. Thirlwallviruses are transmitted via faecal route. Pathogenesis of IAVs is markedly different between wild water birds, terrestrial poultry and humans. Clinical diagnosis of AI is very difficult and often confused with other respiratory diseases of poultry. Diagnosis of AI involves isolation, identification 作者: CLAP 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:44 作者: enormous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:37 作者: ungainly 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:12
Economic Growth and the Environmentcalized lesions in humans. The orf virus (ORFV) is the causative agent of this skin infection belongs to the genus Parapoxvirus. Also, it possesses the capacity to re-infect the host due to its epitheliotropic niche and encoded immunomodulators. Goatpox, sheeppox, and orf infections pose serious eco作者: extemporaneous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:42 作者: 名字 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 00:47
Economic Growth and the Environmentestic and wild pigs). There are two enzootic cycles of JEV transmission, i.e. pig-mosquito-pig and bird-mosquito-bird cycle. The ardeid birds are the natural reservoir maintaining the JE virus, whereas pigs are the amplifier host. The disease is endemic in South-East Asian countries, and the highest作者: 任命 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:31 作者: 下級(jí) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:23
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137538079merging zoonotic viruses are not only potential threats to human beings but can also be harmful to wildlife species. Thus, there is a convincing and effective chance for mutual gains for the conservation of wildlife and public health by collective and collaborative attempts.作者: CRANK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:46 作者: Fibrillation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:04
Monkeypox Virus,, and Singapore. The frequency and geographical spread of human monkeypox cases have increased in recent years, with little understanding of the disease’s emergence, epidemiology, and ecology. Monkeypox can be diagnosed by polymerase chain reaction performed on lesion specimens. Serological tests an作者: 廣大 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:43 作者: intelligible 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:15
Animal Caliciviruses, the animal caliciviruses. This chapter is a comprehensive and updated review of various animal caliciviruses. Salient aspects of calicivirus infection in different animal host species, such as virus diversity, epidemiology including zoonosis, pathogenesis, clinical signs, necropsy findings, treatme作者: 羊齒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:10 作者: 使堅(jiān)硬 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:10
Buffalopox Virus,e spreads through milkers with zoonotic involvement. The disease has been declared as important occupational zoonosis by Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Zoonosis. Present-day human population born after discontinuation of smallpox vaccination program lacks antibodies to orthopoxvirus infections li作者: AWRY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:22 作者: 男生如果明白 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:44
Capripoxvirus and Orf Virus,calized lesions in humans. The orf virus (ORFV) is the causative agent of this skin infection belongs to the genus Parapoxvirus. Also, it possesses the capacity to re-infect the host due to its epitheliotropic niche and encoded immunomodulators. Goatpox, sheeppox, and orf infections pose serious eco作者: 小母馬 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:52 作者: 匍匐 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 03:10 作者: ABHOR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:36 作者: glans-penis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:00
Viral Zoonoses: Wildlife Perspectives,merging zoonotic viruses are not only potential threats to human beings but can also be harmful to wildlife species. Thus, there is a convincing and effective chance for mutual gains for the conservation of wildlife and public health by collective and collaborative attempts.作者: panorama 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:57 作者: ABASH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:40
Livestock Diseases and Managementhttp://image.papertrans.cn/a/image/157697.jpg作者: Abominate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:42
Cristiano Perugini,Marcello Signorellimains the most important source of infection in the countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America. Rabies is endemic in all the countries of the Indian subcontinent. This disease primarily affects the central nervous system producing abnormal behaviour and paralysis in most of the hosts it afflicts. D作者: 裙帶關(guān)系 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:47
Enrico Marelli,Marcello Signorelliirus infection in humans in the smallpox post-eradication era. Many animal species, including rodents and monkeys, can transmit the virus. However, the animal reservoir has not been identified yet. Human-to-human transmission exists, and the longest reported chain of transmission is six generations.作者: Recess 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:43 作者: 桶去微染 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:08
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2868-8my of Viruses (ICTV) has recognized at least five genera (., ., ., . and .) within the family ., while several other viruses remain to be classified. Caliciviruses have been detected in a wide variety of terrestrial and marine host species. Among them, human noroviruses, a major aetiological agent o作者: 確保 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:54 作者: 該得 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:31
J. S. L. McCombie,A. P. Thirlwalls that lead to the nasal secretions, barking cough, decreased appetite, etc., human beings serve to be the dead-end hosts for the virus. The seasonal reassortment and regeneration of virus contribute to chronic infections, which cannot be treated and leads to drug-resistant strains and antigenic shi作者: assail 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 00:41 作者: 總 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 08:02 作者: 手段 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 09:58
Economic Growth and the Environmentevalent in some parts of Africa, the Middle East, and Asia with occasional outbreaks in regions of Europe. The etiological agents, goatpox virus (GTPV) and sheeppox virus (SPPV), are indistinguishable serologically. However, they are differentiated by some of the molecular techniques. The diseases a作者: 全國(guó)性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:12 作者: 小畫(huà)像 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:11 作者: 情感 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 21:38 作者: 議程 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:43
What Does the Middle Class Refer To?, host range. PBVs are small, non-enveloped viruses carrying a bi-segmented double-stranded RNA genome and have been placed within a new family ‘.. Nevertheless, PBVs have been detected primarily from the faeces of many host species, these viruses have also been reported in the respiratory tract of p作者: 撫育 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 08:08