作者: investigate 時間: 2025-3-21 20:38 作者: 磨坊 時間: 2025-3-22 00:49 作者: engrossed 時間: 2025-3-22 07:07
Pharmacology of Intravenous Anesthetic Agentsus opioids, neuromuscular blocking agents, and agents used to reverse neuromuscular blockade..Benzodiazepines enhance the activity of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. This produces desirable effects such as anxiolysis, sedation, and amnesia. Benzodiazepines are often used for pre-operative anxi作者: 耐寒 時間: 2025-3-22 10:58
Pharmacology of Inhalational Anestheticss of induction and emergence from inhalational anesthesia. The factors influencing the rate of delivery of anesthetic agent into the patient include the inspired concentration, fresh gas flow rate, and minute ventilation. The tissue solubility of the anesthetic agent is inversely correlated with the作者: terazosin 時間: 2025-3-22 13:48
Pharmacology of Local Anestheticsrs that influence the onset time and density of nerve blockade include the nerve fiber size and type, the pH of the local anesthetic solution and the environment into which it is injected, the activity of the target nerve (use-dependent blockade), and the presence of epinephrine. Local anesthetics c作者: ANT 時間: 2025-3-22 20:33
Pharmacology of Adjunct Agentsgents such as ketorolac and dexmedetomidine..Sympathomimetics are used to support the cardiovascular system and blood pressure by increasing peripheral vascular resistance, heart rate, and/or cardiac contractility. Phenylephrine is an alpha agonist used to increase peripheral vascular resistance. Ep作者: 吞吞吐吐 時間: 2025-3-22 21:33 作者: 史前 時間: 2025-3-23 02:23
Airway Evaluation and Management provide safe care. In this chapter, students will learn about the critical importance of airway management in anesthesia practice. The chapter will review the relevant anatomy of the airway as well as the components of the physical examination of the airway. Students will learn how to use their phy作者: Constrain 時間: 2025-3-23 09:07 作者: 媽媽不開心 時間: 2025-3-23 09:53
Anesthesia Equipment and Monitorsn understanding of the underlying principles behind the various monitors used in the perioperative period as well as understand their limitations. Topics covered include ASA monitoring standards, blood pressure monitoring, pulse oximetry, capnography, electrocardiography, measurement of central veno作者: Coordinate 時間: 2025-3-23 16:02 作者: 保存 時間: 2025-3-23 21:22
Anesthetic Techniques: Regional block, indications, potential complications, techniques used to administer each block, and common medications used in the administration of a given block. For maximum impact, it is recommended that the case study and questions found at the conclusion of the chapter are reviewed before reading.作者: hermitage 時間: 2025-3-24 01:22 作者: Obsessed 時間: 2025-3-24 04:17 作者: Bone-Scan 時間: 2025-3-24 07:16 作者: 牢騷 時間: 2025-3-24 10:53 作者: Antagonist 時間: 2025-3-24 15:35
Yu. Z. Miropol’sky,O. D. Shishkinaely. These principles include pharmacokinetics (what happens to a drug after it is administered) and pharmacodynamics (the effect of the drug on the patient’s body)..Pharmacokinetics is generally divided into stages of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. Major factors to consider wi作者: 愉快嗎 時間: 2025-3-24 21:09
Yu. Z. Miropol’sky,O. D. Shishkinaus opioids, neuromuscular blocking agents, and agents used to reverse neuromuscular blockade..Benzodiazepines enhance the activity of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. This produces desirable effects such as anxiolysis, sedation, and amnesia. Benzodiazepines are often used for pre-operative anxi作者: START 時間: 2025-3-24 23:35 作者: 大笑 時間: 2025-3-25 05:54
Yu. Z. Miropol’sky,O. D. Shishkinars that influence the onset time and density of nerve blockade include the nerve fiber size and type, the pH of the local anesthetic solution and the environment into which it is injected, the activity of the target nerve (use-dependent blockade), and the presence of epinephrine. Local anesthetics c作者: AXIS 時間: 2025-3-25 09:59 作者: cunning 時間: 2025-3-25 13:30
Hiroyuki Chuma,Norikazu Hashimotoe patient’s first examination by a physician in quite some time. Therefore, a detailed medical evaluation and comorbidity risk assessment relative to the risk of the surgical procedure is required. The key components of an effective preoperative evaluation include a thorough history, review of syste作者: 滑稽 時間: 2025-3-25 15:49 作者: 煩躁的女人 時間: 2025-3-25 23:23
Hiroyuki Chuma,Norikazu Hashimotoer the years to become a more integrated system in the anesthesia practice. Software and techological advances have been included in the anesthesia machine as expected however the basic principles of operation are still the same. This chapter will help you understand how the machine works and operat作者: 沒有希望 時間: 2025-3-26 04:06 作者: burnish 時間: 2025-3-26 08:17
Sound Symbolism and Semantic Change as general anesthesia, sedation, and monitored anesthesia care. Key concepts include essential elements of the pre-anesthetic setup, stages of anesthesia, and risks associated with each phase of care. The general action sequence of an anesthetic is described, along with key tasks and important poin作者: 地殼 時間: 2025-3-26 11:50 作者: 脫落 時間: 2025-3-26 13:02 作者: JUST 時間: 2025-3-26 18:52
Determinants of Cultural Evolutionary Ratese intravenous fluids used for resuscitation, and the infectious and immunologic principles of transfusion therapy. Multiple options exist for the anesthesia provider in considering how to best select and administer the appropriate fluid and/or blood therapy during the dynamic patient changes that ta作者: libertine 時間: 2025-3-26 21:23
Hiroyuki Chuma,Norikazu Hashimotoer the years to become a more integrated system in the anesthesia practice. Software and techological advances have been included in the anesthesia machine as expected however the basic principles of operation are still the same. This chapter will help you understand how the machine works and operates.作者: 財主 時間: 2025-3-27 02:10 作者: ELATE 時間: 2025-3-27 05:51 作者: 宮殿般 時間: 2025-3-27 11:49
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98675-9Anesthesia; Case studies; Clerkship; Introduction; Rotation; Student; USMLE Step 2; USMLE Step 3作者: Cryptic 時間: 2025-3-27 16:40 作者: ENNUI 時間: 2025-3-27 19:48 作者: corn732 時間: 2025-3-28 00:43 作者: Surgeon 時間: 2025-3-28 04:46
Electrolytes and Acid-Base Balancection, what to expect when they become abnormal and how to treat these conditions. A discussion of acid base status utilizing both the Strong Anion Difference and the traditional anion gap method will follow including an indepth discussion of metabolic, respiratory and mixed acidosis and alkalosis. The chapter will conclude with a case study.作者: 地殼 時間: 2025-3-28 09:48 作者: cochlea 時間: 2025-3-28 13:29
http://image.papertrans.cn/a/image/157132.jpg作者: 突變 時間: 2025-3-28 17:18 作者: Excise 時間: 2025-3-28 20:44
Ali Hussein Samadi,Sakine Owjimehrn many different settings and clinical subspecialties. This chapter offers advice on how to stand out during your anesthesiology rotations, suggested reading topics, a template for basic preoperative evaluation, tips for navigating the Match, and an overview of the many possible career trajectories you can choose within anesthesiology.作者: Bumble 時間: 2025-3-29 02:32 作者: immunity 時間: 2025-3-29 04:18 作者: Trochlea 時間: 2025-3-29 10:34
How to Be a “Star” Student, Career Options, and the Matchn many different settings and clinical subspecialties. This chapter offers advice on how to stand out during your anesthesiology rotations, suggested reading topics, a template for basic preoperative evaluation, tips for navigating the Match, and an overview of the many possible career trajectories you can choose within anesthesiology.作者: 一起 時間: 2025-3-29 13:54
Anesthesia Equipment and Monitorsus pressure and pulmonary artery pressure as well as the monitoring of body temperature neuromuscular blockade. Special emphasis is also placed on understanding ASA patient monitoring standards pertaining to perioperative patient care. Finally, the reader is presented with a matching clinical scenario to help integrate these concepts together.作者: 合乎習(xí)俗 時間: 2025-3-29 18:35 作者: DEI 時間: 2025-3-29 20:20 作者: 擔(dān)憂 時間: 2025-3-30 01:56 作者: grovel 時間: 2025-3-30 07:29 作者: 周興旺 時間: 2025-3-30 10:07
Yu. Z. Miropol’sky,O. D. Shishkinave medicine, resuscitation and intensive care. Part of the joy of an anesthesia rotation is acquiring practical clinical skills that will serve you well regardless of your future practice. They include airway assessment, mask ventilation, laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation, ventilator manageme作者: 合并 時間: 2025-3-30 14:47
Yu. Z. Miropol’sky,O. D. Shishkinawn, as well as the kinetics of a drug’s metabolism and excretion..Pharmacodynamics involves understanding a drug’s potency, efficacy, toxicity, and therapeutic index. It is also important to understand a drug’s actions on cellular receptor systems. In the case of antagonist drugs, competitive versus作者: 骯臟 時間: 2025-3-30 17:13
Yu. Z. Miropol’sky,O. D. Shishkinathe patient. In cases where opioids are causing excessive sedation or respiratory depression, naloxone can be administered to antagonize them..Induction agents are administered to quickly render the patient unconscious at the beginning of a general anesthetic. Most induction agents enhance GABA acti作者: altruism 時間: 2025-3-30 22:06 作者: GIBE 時間: 2025-3-31 03:29
Yu. Z. Miropol’sky,O. D. Shishkinaural blocks, and peripheral nerve blocks..Tissues other than peripheral nerves have sodium channels that can be blocked by local anesthetics, and an inadvertently high plasma level of local anesthetic can lead to local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST). LAST can manifest as central nervous system 作者: LUMEN 時間: 2025-3-31 07:18
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1987-1 serotonin antagonists (ondansetron), antihistamines (promethazine), steroids (dexamethasone), dopamine antagonists (droperidol or haloperidol), anticholinergics (scopolamine), and neurokinin-1 antagonists (aprepitant)..In addition to opioids and ketamine, which were discussed in previous chapters, 作者: 積云 時間: 2025-3-31 11:07