作者: antiandrogen 時間: 2025-3-21 22:32
Introduction,moted. The myths depict an imaginary free market utopia predestined by nature, based on scientific principles and imbued with rationality, self-interest and justice. The myths, rich in uplifting jargon such as freedom, choice and individualism, are used to justify the system’s unfairness. They serve作者: Spongy-Bone 時間: 2025-3-22 02:36 作者: Bravado 時間: 2025-3-22 05:56
Myth 2: A Great Wall Separates Politics and the Economyeedom is complemented with economic freedom..Reality: Economic outcomes rarely are left to the vagaries of markets. Markets rule only when it is advantageous to those with economic and political power. The present market system is not a natural phenomenon that evolved by chance without regard to its作者: GROSS 時間: 2025-3-22 10:40
Myth 3: The Less Government, the Better nor the incentives to make efficient decisions. Government’s regulations are created to protect the weak and incompetent and stand in the way of innovation and technological progress. America is better off with less government..Reality: The Great Depression shattered the idea of the economy as a se作者: 黃油沒有 時間: 2025-3-22 13:52
Myth 4: Deregulation Always Improves the Economyave to deal with the uncompromising realities of the market – the true test of efficiency. Deregulation represents a move toward free markets. It spurs the economy and raises productivity and eventually living standards..Reality: Deregulation does not necessarily improve the economy. Often the motiv作者: ornithology 時間: 2025-3-22 20:31
Myth 5: The Economy Has Superior Efficiencyms are subject to the discipline of the market. The economy is marked by dynamism, openness to technological and organizational change induced by the pro-market changes of recent decades..Reality: The American economy is characterized by giant corporations. Economic studies fail to find evidence of 作者: Cubicle 時間: 2025-3-23 01:14
Myth 6: Exceptional Living Standardsuse the poor spend substantially more than they earn through government support programs. Many Americans go into debt to finance consumption but they do so because it enhances their well-being..Reality: The image of Americans enjoying unique living standards is outdated. In recent decades, standards作者: opprobrious 時間: 2025-3-23 03:19
Myth 7: An Egalitarian Nationment handouts. There is nothing wrong with inequality of outcomes; in market economies it motivates people. A guarantee of equal outcome is not going to inspire people to prodigious efforts. The current obsession with income equality is based on envy..Reality: Contrary to the prevailing image, curre作者: 貪婪性 時間: 2025-3-23 06:50
Myth 8: Free Markets Protect Democracyens of millions of consumers voting daily in the marketplace. To protect democracy (and free markets) we should weaken government, cut its spending power and its ability to reward donors then corporations will not seek to influence it..Reality: Large corporations through lobbying and donations have 作者: 龍蝦 時間: 2025-3-23 13:04
Myth 9: Corporations Represent Economic Freedomhe way a company runs its business endangers individual freedom and the free market. Government should stop protecting Americans from their most productive organizations. Competition ensures that firms operate in consumers’ interest and treat their employees well..Reality: Large corporations’ almost作者: 象形文字 時間: 2025-3-23 17:53
Myth 10: Free Market and Laissez Faire Are the Sameous types of economic behavior, including those intended to protect competition, go against free market principles. Government is easily corrupted and works on behalf of powerful interest groups therefore is not the most suitable institution to safeguard competition..Reality: Competitive free market作者: 膠狀 時間: 2025-3-23 20:03
Myth 11: A Free Market Nation Does Not Need a Society of their individual freedom and not to improve the lives of the poor and middle class. The purpose is to promote liberal “do-good” projects that always fail miserably. The market should be allowed to prevail in more areas..Reality: Even markets depend on government’s protection and on social conven作者: CHURL 時間: 2025-3-24 01:57 作者: 不能強(qiáng)迫我 時間: 2025-3-24 03:21
Myth 13: The Bailouts’ Purpose Was to Save the Free Market Economyuts were a justifiable response to market failure and systemic risk. They were successful because the economy did not collapse and the financial sector remained viable without the dreaded government takeover. Bailouts were necessary to save the free market economy..Reality: One important objective o作者: 信條 時間: 2025-3-24 07:44
Book 2017low upward to corporations and a small group of wealthy and politically influential people. The myths help entrench existing economic and political power while distancing America from a more productive and widely beneficial form of capitalism.?作者: TSH582 時間: 2025-3-24 10:49
yth perpetuationThis book describes and refutes thirteen ideas involving free market principles and the US economic system, arguing that these (mostly familiar) ideas are myths. The myths are deeply ingrained in the United States‘ self-image and in political discourse, and are hailed as indisputable作者: Anemia 時間: 2025-3-24 16:25
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15452-3, such as imperfect information are widespread and cast strong doubts about the free market description. Additionally, powerful corporations characterized by numerous in-house operations are hardly the epitome of a free market.作者: 松軟 時間: 2025-3-24 19:09
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76582-7 ideology led Americans to ignore government’s accomplishments and to see it as an intrusive force with onerous social programs. America’s social safety net was shrunk; competition was no longer protected while taxes were reduced for the well to do. The results were dismal.作者: moratorium 時間: 2025-3-25 02:46
Die Evolution der menschlichen Geburt activities. Economic deregulation did not lead to an economic boom; it worked in some industries but in others a competitive outcome did not materialize. Financial deregulation turned out to be a disaster.作者: Delectable 時間: 2025-3-25 05:48 作者: 上下連貫 時間: 2025-3-25 11:22 作者: ESPY 時間: 2025-3-25 12:37
Insekten: Die ersten Flugtiere,. Class differences are evident in educational opportunities, access to health care, longevity and quality of food. Greater equality requires deliberate efforts by government. Unfortunately, in the past 35 years government policies have mostly widened inequality.作者: 藥物 時間: 2025-3-25 16:12
Die neue Physik als Erweiterung der alten,information presented to the public, one has to wonder about the label democracy. Political influence and the ensuing rewards are neither democratic nor efficient because the loss to the nation often exceeds the gains to corporations.作者: Myocyte 時間: 2025-3-25 21:34 作者: 開玩笑 時間: 2025-3-26 02:26 作者: 網(wǎng)絡(luò)添麻煩 時間: 2025-3-26 08:02 作者: 昏迷狀態(tài) 時間: 2025-3-26 09:00 作者: STALE 時間: 2025-3-26 13:25 作者: Texture 時間: 2025-3-26 17:40 作者: 得罪人 時間: 2025-3-26 22:46
Myth 3: The Less Government, the Better ideology led Americans to ignore government’s accomplishments and to see it as an intrusive force with onerous social programs. America’s social safety net was shrunk; competition was no longer protected while taxes were reduced for the well to do. The results were dismal.作者: 恃強(qiáng)凌弱 時間: 2025-3-27 03:35
Myth 4: Deregulation Always Improves the Economy activities. Economic deregulation did not lead to an economic boom; it worked in some industries but in others a competitive outcome did not materialize. Financial deregulation turned out to be a disaster.作者: Immobilize 時間: 2025-3-27 07:14 作者: chassis 時間: 2025-3-27 11:47 作者: 誘使 時間: 2025-3-27 15:17 作者: Antarctic 時間: 2025-3-27 20:08 作者: 冷峻 時間: 2025-3-28 00:13 作者: 喃喃訴苦 時間: 2025-3-28 04:45 作者: Isometric 時間: 2025-3-28 09:53
Myth 11: A Free Market Nation Does Not Need a Societyons and traditions that make for an enlightened nation. They are criticized because they limit profit making activities, especially of giant corporations. However, some areas of life should be shielded from the rule of the market.作者: 勉強(qiáng) 時間: 2025-3-28 13:56 作者: 圣人 時間: 2025-3-28 18:33 作者: 群居男女 時間: 2025-3-28 21:22 作者: 共棲 時間: 2025-3-28 23:19 作者: Formidable 時間: 2025-3-29 05:10
Book 2017 are myths. The myths are deeply ingrained in the United States‘ self-image and in political discourse, and are hailed as indisputable, scientifically grounded truths. Unfortunately, an economy dominated by giant corporations bears little resemblance to a free market. So why is so much effort and ex作者: peritonitis 時間: 2025-3-29 10:52
Introduction, as a substitute for concrete evidence to support claims of economic and moral superiority. The myths usually have a common denominator, the conclusion that the system’s rewards should flow upward to a small group who just happen to possess economic power and political influence. These myths are the subject of this book.作者: PON 時間: 2025-3-29 13:19 作者: 貧困 時間: 2025-3-29 17:41
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50636-4free market principles; american exceptionalism; the invisible hand; market rules; market fundamentalism作者: 斷言 時間: 2025-3-29 22:48 作者: formula 時間: 2025-3-30 02:11 作者: deforestation 時間: 2025-3-30 06:24
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15452-3the market. American markets are mostly competitive or workably competitive and therefore efficient. However, a free market is consistent with any type of competition as long as there is no government coercion..Reality: Actual markets differ significantly from Adam Smith’s vision of a free market. K作者: 狂亂 時間: 2025-3-30 09:35 作者: 離開就切除 時間: 2025-3-30 16:21
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76582-7 nor the incentives to make efficient decisions. Government’s regulations are created to protect the weak and incompetent and stand in the way of innovation and technological progress. America is better off with less government..Reality: The Great Depression shattered the idea of the economy as a se
