標(biāo)題: Titlebook: A World of Public Debts; A Political History Nicolas Barreyre,Nicolas Delalande Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), [打印本頁] 作者: 去是公開 時間: 2025-3-21 16:35
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書目名稱A World of Public Debts網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
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書目名稱A World of Public Debts被引頻次學(xué)科排名
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書目名稱A World of Public Debts讀者反饋
書目名稱A World of Public Debts讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 竊喜 時間: 2025-3-21 23:29
The Communist World of Public Debt (1917–1991): The Failure of a Countermodel?978-1-4614-6176-0作者: 蔑視 時間: 2025-3-22 01:53
itel schlie?t mit einer Analyse der Exits. Investoren müssen eine Exit-Option für ihre Investitionen haben, um ihre Investitionen zurückzuerhalten. Es wird einen Blick auf Exits im Bereich der ethischen Produkte und auch auf übernahmen von Sozialunternehmen weltweit geworfen. Derzeit befindet sich d作者: Optic-Disk 時間: 2025-3-22 06:33
Publicity, Debt, and Politics: The Old Regime and the French Revolutionouder. Suddenly the forest stopped. We were on a small grassy area at the edge of a two-hundred fifty-foot precipice of basalt. I looked down and saw the equivalent of all the rivers on Earth flowing past. The Minas Channel is a tough pipe for all this water: The cliffs on both sides, as well as the作者: assent 時間: 2025-3-22 11:15
Public Debt and Democratic Statecraft in Nineteenth-Century Francecomparison of theoretical and observational data. All these four stages will be reviewed in this chapter, oriented specifically to the problem of remote sensing of energy input to chromospheric locations of a solar flare. Nevertheless, all the methodological approaches and methods of computation can作者: Eviction 時間: 2025-3-22 16:13 作者: HEAVY 時間: 2025-3-22 17:29
Trading Sovereignty for Capital? Public Debt in West Africa, 1871–1914of radiocaesium uptake by plants remains incompletely understood and controversial. It was demonstrated that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi could accumulate .Cs in their extraradical or intraradical structures, transport the radionuclide to their hosts and influence its distribution among plant roots/作者: 不可比擬 時間: 2025-3-22 23:04 作者: omnibus 時間: 2025-3-23 03:33 作者: ELUDE 時間: 2025-3-23 08:22
The Financial Challenges of Total War: Britain, France, and Their Empires in the First World War5%). The input variables were modified according to the generated scenarios and applied to DISCORAT model for estimation of stream flow. As the catchment was divided into 16 15/15 grids and contribution of each grid was included in the estimation, the predicted stream flow for the desertification sc作者: 古董 時間: 2025-3-23 13:07
Beyond Democracy or Dictatorship: Structuring Sovereign Debt in Germany from Weimar to the Postwar Pal design. The second research outcome is a conceptual linking between functions and failure modes, enabling new types of failure analysis techniques in early design. Both research outcomes are likely still in the early stages of impacting practice, but evidence points toward the most immediate impa作者: 猛擊 時間: 2025-3-23 14:56
Debt Without Taxation: Iraq, Syria, and the Crisis of Empires from the Mandates to the Cold War Eraerarchical digital achievements (access, usage and appropriation) plus one last divide stage: ICT’s outcomes (measured by the effect of previous stages on the dependent wellbeing variable). Finally, we propose some guidelines for the applications of this framework and present an actual case of use, 作者: preservative 時間: 2025-3-23 20:18 作者: PANG 時間: 2025-3-24 00:46
Book 2020in times of war. It is nonetheless striking to observe that certain solutions that were used in the past to smooth out public debt crises (inflation, default, cancellation, or capital controls) were left out of the political framing of the recent crisis, therefore revealing how the balance of power 作者: 駕駛 時間: 2025-3-24 06:16
Politics of Credit: Government Borrowing and Political Regimes in Sweden.You will use your chosen framework to develop a logic model or theory of change which demonstrates how the work that nonprofits do translates into the outputs and outcomes that clients experience and that nonp978-1-4842-9707-0978-1-4842-9708-7作者: Outspoken 時間: 2025-3-24 07:49 作者: congenial 時間: 2025-3-24 11:33
Fiscal Federalism: Local Debt and the Construction of the Modern State in the United States and Franorates the limits, barriers to adaptation of climate change and also extends site specific suggestions for achieving community resilience in the Indian Sundarbans Region..978-3-031-54240-4978-3-031-54238-1作者: 一小塊 時間: 2025-3-24 18:55 作者: overreach 時間: 2025-3-24 22:08
2662-5164 ed in the past to smooth out public debt crises (inflation, default, cancellation, or capital controls) were left out of the political framing of the recent crisis, therefore revealing how the balance of power 978-3-030-48796-6978-3-030-48794-2Series ISSN 2662-5164 Series E-ISSN 2662-5172 作者: Directed 時間: 2025-3-24 23:55 作者: 彎腰 時間: 2025-3-25 06:38 作者: Benzodiazepines 時間: 2025-3-25 10:47
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48794-2public debt; history of capitalism; political history; the global impact of public debt; economic collap作者: wreathe 時間: 2025-3-25 15:39
978-3-030-48796-6The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl作者: 膽大 時間: 2025-3-25 17:10 作者: 轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn) 時間: 2025-3-25 20:15
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91969-4g commitments and breaking with the past had the unintended effect of stimulating further innovation: the revolution spread from the fiscal regime, to the political, to the monetary, and then around again. Public debt was not an economic problem (the debt was larger and the tax burden heavier in Britain) but a political one.作者: 吵鬧 時間: 2025-3-26 02:43
Einführung in die Systementwicklungtransfer network of public monies that proved an effective way to politically negotiate, credit-finance, and execute the necessary intertemporal and interspatial transfers to sustain a vast territorial empire while burdening the central state with surprisingly little formal debt for a power of that 作者: 痛苦一下 時間: 2025-3-26 07:04
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91969-4g commitments and breaking with the past had the unintended effect of stimulating further innovation: the revolution spread from the fiscal regime, to the political, to the monetary, and then around again. Public debt was not an economic problem (the debt was larger and the tax burden heavier in Bri作者: 不愿 時間: 2025-3-26 12:28 作者: beta-carotene 時間: 2025-3-26 14:55 作者: 過時 時間: 2025-3-26 17:59
Phasenmodelle in der Systementwicklung their bondholders. This chapter investigates why foreign control episodes were mostly absent in Latin America despite recurrent debt crises. Focusing on two case studies from the mid-nineteenth century, Mexico and Peru, it analyzes how public and private control was pursued to secure debt repayment作者: JADED 時間: 2025-3-26 22:13 作者: Intuitive 時間: 2025-3-27 01:51
Unternehmen in der vernetzten Weltn the British occupation of 1882. While the case of Egypt has been analyzed as a classic case of international financial control, this chapter revisits this trajectory by focusing on the role of experts and expertise. It shows how European experts and creditors sought to develop specific statistical作者: FILLY 時間: 2025-3-27 08:13 作者: 谷物 時間: 2025-3-27 09:56
Paul Alpar,Rainer Alt,Robert Winterources across the Qing empire. It contrasts the new debt regime with elements of active redistribution in established frameworks of pre-1850 public finance, emphasizes the role public debt played in reconfiguring governing priorities and power dynamics between post-1850s interest groups, and highlig作者: poliosis 時間: 2025-3-27 13:39 作者: Hangar 時間: 2025-3-27 19:39
Architektur von Anwendungssystemenad both economic and political motives. They not only mattered for domestic ends but also had international implications. By focusing on British and French war loans and the way they were campaigned for in both the metropolis and the empire, this chapter stresses the role of transnational practices 作者: GLOSS 時間: 2025-3-27 23:05 作者: FACET 時間: 2025-3-28 04:28
Anwendungsorientierte Wirtschaftsinformatikt vehement critics in the early years of that century, communist governments made relatively conventional use of public debt to fund economic initiatives, foster bonds within the socialist bloc, and gain political influence. As these regimes’ economies stagnated, they borrowed heavily from capitalis作者: 抑制 時間: 2025-3-28 07:19
Systementwicklung aus fachlicher Sichty, politicians had viewed the debt as a tool for imperialist control. At independence, however, the new authorities faced a “guns and butter” dilemma while dealing with imperial legacies and looking for ways to develop their countries. As they politically could not put taxes and tariffs on the agend作者: 劇毒 時間: 2025-3-28 13:09 作者: Gossamer 時間: 2025-3-28 17:43 作者: tattle 時間: 2025-3-28 20:03
Einführung in die Systementwicklunglenged: the Seven Years’ War and the Napoleonic Wars. Both times, the renegotiation of existing fiscal arrangements was intimately linked to changes to the constitutional order, as well as the structure of the European states system.作者: 多產(chǎn)魚 時間: 2025-3-29 01:20
Architektur von Anwendungssystemen debt, to show how it was reworked with an eye to assembling a large public of investment consumers. This chapter thus uncovers how France developed a system to channel popular savings toward public debts that ultimately intertwined the issues of state responsibility and republican citizenship.作者: spondylosis 時間: 2025-3-29 06:53
Phasenmodelle in der Systementwicklung and the development of international trade. It uncovers how the existence of divergent interest groups within those countries, but also the disagreements between creditors and governments in Britain and France, better explain historical outcomes than the notion of “supersanctions.”作者: oncologist 時間: 2025-3-29 07:39 作者: 直覺好 時間: 2025-3-29 11:42 作者: 正論 時間: 2025-3-29 19:13
Paul Alpar,Rainer Alt,Robert Wintercy through dynastic loyalties and benevolent governance, to be superseded by a liberal-nationalist discourse of efficiency in public debt usage and preserving national sovereignty. These competing discourses, this chapter suggests, shaped the contours of engagement with modern public debt in twentieth-century China.作者: gene-therapy 時間: 2025-3-29 20:03
Gestaltung betrieblicher Systementangled in the redistribution of wealth and power across geographical regions, metropolitan spaces, and social classes, municipal debt intersected with the period’s key struggles over resources and jurisdiction. Subnational government borrowing, the chapter shows, was not only deeply political but also central to the construction of public power.作者: 教唆 時間: 2025-3-30 01:59
Informations- und Kommunikationssystemesometimes even coercive impact on the capacity of (national as well as international) market actors to realize their goals. These developments transcended the caesura of 1933 and question normative narratives that connect parliamentarian representation, economic liberalism and sustainable debt.作者: 空氣 時間: 2025-3-30 04:57 作者: ablate 時間: 2025-3-30 09:10
Book 2020the construction of modern states, a main driver in the history of capitalism, and a potent geopolitical force. From revolutionary crisis to empire and the rise and fall of a post-war world order, the problem of debt has never been the sole purview of closed economic circles. This book offers a key 作者: FUSE 時間: 2025-3-30 16:09 作者: 撕裂皮肉 時間: 2025-3-30 18:48 作者: 光明正大 時間: 2025-3-31 00:33
Individualentwicklung von Systemenships which aligned the incentives of a variety of actors in both the public and private sectors. In contrast, the imposition of foreign financial controls in Liberia did not have the same effect on borrowing costs, and also had a disruptive impact on domestic politics.作者: 牽連 時間: 2025-3-31 02:52
Architektur von Anwendungssystemen risks, given that so many people were now involved in the business of funding the state, a matter that would become explosive after 1918. The First World War therefore ushered in a much more unstable world of public debts, while dramatically increasing the power of the state to penetrate civil society and regulate markets.作者: BLUSH 時間: 2025-3-31 05:29 作者: 使乳化 時間: 2025-3-31 11:57 作者: obstinate 時間: 2025-3-31 15:28 作者: dainty 時間: 2025-3-31 18:27 作者: 暖昧關(guān)系 時間: 2025-3-31 23:23
Public Debt and Democratic Statecraft in Nineteenth-Century Francesic example we consider the chromospheric location of a solar flare and employ theoretical methods of impact polarization of atomic ensembles, reliable data of spectropolarimetric observations, measurements of solar flare emissions. The practical implementation of impact spectropolarimetric sensing
