作者: 畏縮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 21:32
Balancing Risks: Investment Screening Mechanisms, Essential Security Definitions, and Standards of elated concepts become increasingly consequential. Most OECD countries now have investment screening mechanisms (ISMs) to review inward investment for potential security concerns, but there remains substantial variation in how essential security is delineated and the standards of evidence required t作者: HUSH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 01:06
The Evolving Landscape of Sovereign Wealth Funds in a Changing World Economy: How Resilient Are the for politicians in the United States and in Europe who were fearful of possible financial and economic malfeasance by these institutions. Underlying these concerns were normative foundations that presumed liberal global capital markets to be the reserve primarily of private actors. The presence of 作者: 暫時(shí)別動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:13
The Evolving Landscape of Sovereign Wealth Funds in a Changing World Economy: How Resilient Are the for politicians in the United States and in Europe who were fearful of possible financial and economic malfeasance by these institutions. Underlying these concerns were normative foundations that presumed liberal global capital markets to be the reserve primarily of private actors. The presence of 作者: 教唆 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:44
Much Ado About Nothing?: State-Owned Enterprises Under Foreign Investment Control in the European Ue alleged security risks linked to SOE-led investments in the EU shaped the drafting and adoption of the EU FDI Screening Regulation, the key issues related to the definition of SOEs, determination of the foreign state’s control/influence over foreign investors, and specific security risks stemming 作者: REIGN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:12
Much Ado About Nothing?: State-Owned Enterprises Under Foreign Investment Control in the European Ue alleged security risks linked to SOE-led investments in the EU shaped the drafting and adoption of the EU FDI Screening Regulation, the key issues related to the definition of SOEs, determination of the foreign state’s control/influence over foreign investors, and specific security risks stemming 作者: 帶傷害 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:17 作者: 冷淡一切 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:43
,Protection or Protectionism? Assessing the EU’s New Investment Screening Measures Against State-Driespionage, and political influence. The EU’s recently adopted foreign investment screening regulation (the Regulation) is a response to fears that state-led investment could strategically exploit the openness of the common market. The Regulation applies the concepts of ‘. and ‘. as guidance to Membe作者: predict 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:38 作者: 不要嚴(yán)酷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:03
The Concept of Security: Brief Genealogy of an Ambiguous Symbol, from the involvement of civilian experts into an arena that had until then been exclusively reserved to the military statement. From that moment onwards, this highly contested notion fed the emergence of a new discipline, International Security Studies, which placed the notion of security at its co作者: 連接 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:11
Screening FDI in the EU: A Cornerstone of an Economic Security Agenda, how the nexus between Chinese FDI, and security emerged in Europe. This chapter seeks to answer the question of how have actors and stakeholders transformed Chinese FDI from a purely economic matter into a security issue. The working hypothesis argues that if views of Chinese FDI as a threat emerge作者: 過分自信 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 14:42 作者: 健談 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 21:35 作者: 眨眼 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:56 作者: 不斷的變動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:10 作者: Brain-Waves 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:57 作者: cliche 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 12:58
From Principal Openness Towards Reciprocity: Reorienting the Normative Foundation of the EU Investmapital. The screening framework was viewed as a step forwards in the development of a more assertive political and economic Union, which was deemed necessary in times of increasing geoeconomic competition. This contribution examines whether the EU and its member states are capable of effectively add作者: 發(fā)怨言 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 17:28
From Principal Openness Towards Reciprocity: Reorienting the Normative Foundation of the EU Investmapital. The screening framework was viewed as a step forwards in the development of a more assertive political and economic Union, which was deemed necessary in times of increasing geoeconomic competition. This contribution examines whether the EU and its member states are capable of effectively add作者: 禁止 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:33 作者: 膽小懦夫 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:27
,Inward FDI Regulation in the UK: Closing the “Open Door”?, inward FDI. This article explores the reasons behind this shift. It begins with a brief overview of UK inward investment policy since World War II and then considers contemporary challenges to the “open door”. The most prominent is growing concern over the role of inward investment, especially Chin作者: Trypsin 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 05:54
The EU Foreign Subsidies Regulation: The Final Piece of the Regulatory Puzzle to Ensure Competitives) and consequently lead to economic inefficiencies and welfare losses. Nevertheless, the issue of competitive neutrality regarding international M&A transactions has been left largely unaddressed in international trade and investment law as well as domestic competition, investment screening and ant作者: motor-unit 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:14
The EU Foreign Subsidies Regulation: The Final Piece of the Regulatory Puzzle to Ensure Competitives) and consequently lead to economic inefficiencies and welfare losses. Nevertheless, the issue of competitive neutrality regarding international M&A transactions has been left largely unaddressed in international trade and investment law as well as domestic competition, investment screening and ant作者: BIDE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:05 作者: Nomogram 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:20
Fair Play? The Politics of Evaluating Foreign Subsidies in the European Union, on the development of new geoeconomic instruments designed to level the playing field and deal with the increasing blurriness between economy and national security. Alongside the new EU FDI screening framework in place since 2020, the EU has proposed a new FDI screening mechanism to tackle market d作者: Exhilarate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:00
Book 2023nterdisciplinary research field of investment control. Long considered as exceptional measures, restrictions on inward foreign direct investments (FDI) have become ever more common and accepted. This book presents different perspectives on how decision-makers go about the tasks of assessing risks an作者: 擔(dān)憂 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:40 作者: obstinate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:56 作者: 逢迎白雪 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:41
2948-1899 how decision-makers go about the tasks of assessing risks and threats to national security that may be posed by FDI and then balancing those risks and threats against economic interests of parties concerned and society at large..978-3-031-41477-0978-3-031-41475-6Series ISSN 2948-1899 Series E-ISSN 2948-1902 作者: Flustered 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:29
Balancing Risks: Investment Screening Mechanisms, Essential Security Definitions, and Standards of vary in their approach to security risks. Third, it uses the case of Germany to discuss how dynamics around critical technologies are pushing some countries to decrease their standards of evidence requirements. Finally, it discusses the implications of countries’ security concepts for economic outcomes.作者: STALE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:24 作者: incarcerate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:26 作者: collagenase 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:29
From Principal Openness Towards Reciprocity: Reorienting the Normative Foundation of the EU Investm legal argument and the political dynamics at play. This chapter identifies a function creep and seeks whether it is desirable to alter the standards that are used to shape investment relations with third countries in line with geoeconomics desires.作者: cyanosis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:29
enden Komponenten, d.h. H und CO 2 und arm an co und Ho. Auch der Abbau des Erzsauerstoffes 2 2 durch Anwendung von festen Reduktionsmitteln geschieht über 1 die Gasphase. ) Die Umsatzgeschwindigkeit in einem mit festen Brennstoffen arbeitenden Reduktionsdrehrohrofen wird durch die 2 Vergasungsgesch作者: spinal-stenosis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 10:08
wird diese Entwicklung durch die zahlreichen Profitabilit?tseffekte, welche sich bei l?nger andauernden Kundenbeziehungen einstellen k?nnen (Krafft 1999, S. 513f.; Heskett/Sasser/Schlesinger 1997; Heskett et al. 1994; Reichheld/Sasser 1990; Reichheld/Teal 1996). Unternehmen, wie z.B. die amerikanis作者: 倔強(qiáng)一點(diǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 17:28 作者: Carminative 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:53 作者: 遠(yuǎn)足 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:59 作者: Junction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 03:19
Victoria Barbary,Adam D. Dixon,Patrick J. Schena bedeutsamen Bestimmungsgr??en aufzuzeigen und — darauf basierend — Bilanzierungsund Bewertungsregeln abzuleiten. Nun gilt es im weiteren, eine so gestaltete Drohverlustrückstellung mit anderen Passivposten der Versicherungsbilanz zu vergleichen. Bereits im einleitenden Teil dieser Untersuchung wurd作者: 騷動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:19
Alexandr Svetliciniivorliegende Arbeit allein relevanten Verbindlichkeitsrückstellungen wegen Ungewisser Sachleistungsverpflichtungen. werden in diesem Kapitel die Kriterien erl?utert, nach denen Rückstellungen wegen bergbaubedingter Verpflichtungen gebildet werden dürfen und müssen. Unter . wird dabei die . verstanden作者: 一起 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:40
Naoise McDonaghlanz auffassung man an dieFrage herangeht. Es gibt bekanntlich drei Bilanzauffassungen, die jede für sich eine teils gr??ere, teils geringere Bedeutung gewonnen haben, die statische, die organische und die dynamische Bilanzauffassung. Von diesen Bilanzauffassungen ist die organische von Fritz Schmid作者: 法律 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 18:33 作者: ESPY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 21:56 作者: AXIOM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:53 作者: 飾帶 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 06:19
John Lashr?n zu werden, so wurde diese Integration — vor allem die in die Europ?ischen Gemeinschaft — und die Rolle der Bundesrepublik darin sp?ter von allen Akteuren positiv bewertet. Politisch blieben die Bündnisse bis 1989/90 die Grundvoraussetzung und der ma?gebliche Bezugsrahmen für fast alle au?en- und作者: 組裝 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:41
Peter Muchlinski the basis of rather short contacts between the seLenium atoms in two adjacent thiodisetenazyl rings (see .). The [SN.Se.]. cation in [SN.Se.AsF.]. has slightly asymmetric interactions between the two thiodiselenazyl rings and does not have crystallographic inversion symmetry. The diseLenide bonds i作者: Curmudgeon 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:00 作者: 煩人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:37 作者: 裝飾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:13
Robert Basedow,Sophie Meunier,Christilla Roederer-Rynningclass approaches. It has once proven to be suitable for mass production of goods. While the paradigm is still the basic modelling assumption for shaping enterprise capabilities, the environmental and social basis for enterprises have changed. The business has moved from mass good production to massi作者: 大范圍流行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:00
Robert Basedow,Sophie Meunier,Christilla Roederer-Rynningf the new methodology, to yield the required development effort for the traditional case that can be compared to the measured effort with the proposed methodology. Compared with the traditional development of processes, a savings of 27% was achieved. There are currently process development methodolo作者: Hay-Fever 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:02 作者: 缺乏 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 10:23 作者: perjury 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:07 作者: 消滅 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 17:50
Sarah Bauerle Danzman,Gabriella Couloubaritsis schwere psychische und/oder physische Erkrankungen münden k?nnen. Mein Forschungsinteresse besteht darin herauszufinden, wie die ?konomischen und sozialen Faktoren unbemerkt und unkontrolliert in die Menschen hineinkriechen und dort ihre je konkrete Auspr?gung durch die Triebbestimmtheit, die psych作者: 草率男 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:55 作者: Overdose 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:22
Victoria Barbary,Adam D. Dixon,Patrick J. Schenain den tats?chlichen Verh?ltnissen entsprechendes Bild der Unternehmenslage i.S.d. § 264 Abs. 2 HGB. mehr vermitteln. Aus Gründen eines wirkungsvollen Gl?ubigerschutzes und somit als Ausflu? eines angemessen angewandten Vorsichtsgrundsatzes ist eine solche Konstellation zu vermeiden. Folglich erweis作者: 提煉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 08:32
Alexandr Svetliciniin diesem Kapitel zu er?rternden Fragen der Bildung und des Ansatzes sowie schlie?lich auch der Bewertung von Rückstellungen, womit der Grundsatz der Einzelerfassung und -bewertung in den Mittelpunkt des Interesses rückt. Hieran anschlie?end werden die eigentlichen Ansatzkriterien sowie die ?wirtscha作者: 甜得發(fā)膩 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 10:10
Naoise McDonagh) — wenigstens soweit es sich um die Aufstellung der j?hrlichen Erfolgsbilanzen handelt — und der dynamischen Bilanzauffassung Platz gemacht hat. Seitdem Schmal enbach die Erfolgsermittlung als den Hauptzweck der Jahresbilanz herausgestellt hat, hinter dem die Aufgabe der Darstellung des richtigen V作者: Hypomania 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 14:08
Alejandra Torres CamprubílOgists, tOxicologists, and changing pest-control requirements in progressive food-producing economies. These matters are of genuine concern to increasing numbers of governmental agencies and legislative bodies around the world, for some of these chemicals have resulted in a few mishaps from imprope作者: 保留 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 18:19
Francesca Ghiretti auf das Image der Muttermarken. Die Ergebnisse ihrer Regressions-, Latent-Class- und Kausal-Analysen erm?glichen eine konkrete überprüfung potenzieller Rückwirkungen eines geplanten Markentransfers, um ungewollte Ver?nderungen zu vermeiden..978-3-8350-0489-4978-3-8350-9330-0作者: expdient 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 01:32
Francesca Ghirettistanz der Vorwürfe und den Hintergründen führt, schien es sinnvoll, den Beitr?gen zum eigentlichen Thema dieses Bandes eine Dokumentation und Würdigung dieser Kampagne von . und . voranzustellen. Darin werden die Methoden und Mechanismen der moralischen Diffamierung der Friedensforschung auf der Bas作者: cardiac-arrest 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 05:27
John Lashie vergleichsweise sehr intergrationsfreundliche Haltung der Bundesrepublik wurde zwar — im Hinblick auf eine st?rkere westeurop?ische Zusammenarbeit im sicherheitspolitischen Bereich — schon immer “überschattet” von einer mindestens ebenso engen Beziehung zu den USA; und zus?tzlich gab es auch die 作者: 不開心 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 08:53 作者: Working-Memory 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 14:04 作者: Presbycusis 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 15:00
Phil Baumannnt molecule having an HNS bond angle of 110. (SCF/6-31 G** level) [3] or 107. (CEPA-SD level) [2]. The SN bond length is 1.59 A at CEPA-SD level (N?aH = 1.03) [2] and 1.54 A at SCF/6-31 G** level (N-H = 1.01) [3] (corresponding to a conventional SN double bond). The proton affinity was estimated to 作者: 玷污 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 22:19
Robert Basedow,Sophie Meunier,Christilla Roederer-Rynningdigm. Putting massively personalized services on top of complex products asks for fitting architectural structures. Ford’s hidden paradigm fails to master the resulting architectural complexity due to the lack of the concept of “communication”. What enterprises need to master is an enterprise archit作者: geometrician 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 02:35
Robert Basedow,Sophie Meunier,Christilla Roederer-Rynningl utilization of training that improves the gathering of quality requirements. Agile requirements gathering, periodic meetings, and incremental and iterative development are observed to be crucial constituents of the proposed methodology during the early studies for applying the methodology to a pro作者: corporate 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 04:55
The Evolving Landscape of Sovereign Wealth Funds in a Changing World Economy: How Resilient Are thece then, the transparency of sovereign wealth funds in aggregate has increased, and much of the fervent concerns about sovereign wealth funds as ‘barbarians at the gate’ have subsided. However, this does not mean that concerns from investment-receiving countries have disappeared. Sovereign wealth fu作者: Feigned 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 07:22 作者: JAMB 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 12:04
Much Ado About Nothing?: State-Owned Enterprises Under Foreign Investment Control in the European Urs proved to be a challenging task, as the investigation needs to go beyond traditional corporate structures. Third, the example of China’s military-civilian fusion strategy demonstrates that the focus on the “SOE factor” will not be sufficient for the identification of security risks, and therefore作者: 領(lǐng)先 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 16:59 作者: ineffectual 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 22:29